{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313259601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010246","title":"Deep-Learning-Based ADHD Classification Using Children\u2019s Skeleton Data Acquired through the ADHD Screening Game","display_name":"Deep-Learning-Based ADHD Classification Using Children\u2019s Skeleton Data Acquired through the ADHD Screening Game","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313259601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010246","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36616844"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23010246","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010246","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/246/pdf?version=1672274872","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/246/pdf?version=1672274872","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031393350","display_name":"Wonjun Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5981-2375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wonjun Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5981-2375","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059663795","display_name":"Deok-Won Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8787-5608"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deokwon Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8787-5608","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091001806","display_name":"Sanghyub Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8363-3054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanghyub Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8363-3054","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088028367","display_name":"Kooksung Jun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8757-2014"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kooksung Jun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8757-2014","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084294297","display_name":"Mun Sang Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6050-6594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39534123","display_name":"Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/024kbgz78","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mun Sang Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6050-6594","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Integrated Technology, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju 61005, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084294297"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39534123"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":3.4705,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93852861,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"1","first_page":"246","last_page":"246"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10537","display_name":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10537","display_name":"Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9674999713897705,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13471","display_name":"Cognitive Functions and Memory","score":0.942300021648407,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5062710046768188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeleton","display_name":"Skeleton (computer programming)","score":0.46116703748703003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4553130865097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attention-deficit-hyperactivity-disorder","display_name":"Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","score":0.4537612795829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.42807066440582275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4246102571487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.41496551036834717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.3377675414085388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32486698031425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clinical-psychology","display_name":"Clinical psychology","score":0.22506648302078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.07209399342536926}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5062710046768188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18969341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1169129","display_name":"Skeleton (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.46116703748703003},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4553130865097046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780783007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181923","display_name":"Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","level":2,"score":0.4537612795829773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.42807066440582275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4246102571487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.41496551036834717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.3377675414085388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32486698031425476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.22506648302078247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.07209399342536926}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000077321","descriptor_name":"Deep Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001289","descriptor_name":"Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001289","descriptor_name":"Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001289","descriptor_name":"Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001289","descriptor_name":"Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001289","descriptor_name":"Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001289","descriptor_name":"Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity","qualifier_ui":"Q000628","qualifier_name":"therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009141","descriptor_name":"Musculoskeletal System","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009141","descriptor_name":"Musculoskeletal System","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009141","descriptor_name":"Musculoskeletal System","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012863","descriptor_name":"Skeleton","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012863","descriptor_name":"Skeleton","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012863","descriptor_name":"Skeleton","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23010246","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010246","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/246/pdf?version=1672274872","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36616844","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36616844","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:632ad1a5610145e28e8df4401d6f4bee","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/632ad1a5610145e28e8df4401d6f4bee","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 23, Iss 1, p 246 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/23/1/246/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23010246","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 23; Issue 1; Pages: 246","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9824773","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9824773","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s23010246","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s23010246","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/1/246/pdf?version=1672274872","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5452688907","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20003762","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321681","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321681","display_name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/008nkqk13"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313259601.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2111440058","https://openalex.org/W2161970642","https://openalex.org/W2770084542","https://openalex.org/W2808924508","https://openalex.org/W2940320170","https://openalex.org/W2950568021","https://openalex.org/W2963261317","https://openalex.org/W2968778218","https://openalex.org/W2999169175","https://openalex.org/W3003265860","https://openalex.org/W3009626518","https://openalex.org/W3010277136","https://openalex.org/W3016163744","https://openalex.org/W3022509920","https://openalex.org/W3080095395","https://openalex.org/W3084498024","https://openalex.org/W3145334177","https://openalex.org/W3150673782","https://openalex.org/W3160396634","https://openalex.org/W3164201917","https://openalex.org/W3165225155","https://openalex.org/W3178858118","https://openalex.org/W3185555465","https://openalex.org/W3187386453","https://openalex.org/W3198300020","https://openalex.org/W3211486451","https://openalex.org/W3216528674","https://openalex.org/W4200416812","https://openalex.org/W4210636943","https://openalex.org/W4210827248","https://openalex.org/W4220745064","https://openalex.org/W4224241240","https://openalex.org/W4226305401","https://openalex.org/W4281624521","https://openalex.org/W4287022174","https://openalex.org/W4296500920","https://openalex.org/W6793464839","https://openalex.org/W6799529514"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2953562271","https://openalex.org/W2334655667","https://openalex.org/W4375867731","https://openalex.org/W2464530384","https://openalex.org/W2105938841","https://openalex.org/W4253358700","https://openalex.org/W3139863978","https://openalex.org/W2014897006","https://openalex.org/W2611989081","https://openalex.org/W4380075502"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,147,176,211],"identification":[1],"of":[2,45,77,85,99,124,220,254],"attention":[3],"deficit":[4],"hyperactivity":[5],"disorder":[6],"(ADHD)":[7],"in":[8,180],"children,":[9],"which":[10,162],"is":[11,16,27],"increasing":[12],"every":[13],"year":[14],"worldwide,":[15],"very":[17],"important":[18],"for":[19,50,73,119,149],"early":[20],"diagnosis":[21,52,76,123,151],"and":[22,47,53,62,105,122,127,172,201,223,229,244],"treatment.":[23,54],"However,":[24,79],"since":[25],"ADHD":[26,56,86,126],"not":[28],"a":[29,37,42,116,153,158,192,206,226,230,241,245,251],"simple":[30,38],"disease":[31],"that":[32,95],"can":[33],"be":[34,108],"diagnosed":[35],"with":[36,138],"test,":[39],"doctors":[40],"require":[41],"large":[43],"period":[44],"time":[46],"substantial":[48],"effort":[49],"accurate":[51],"Currently,":[55],"classification":[57,87,252],"studies":[58],"using":[59,88,132,216,240],"various":[60],"datasets":[61],"machine":[63],"learning":[64,67],"or":[65],"deep":[66],"algorithms":[68],"are":[69],"actively":[70],"being":[71,145],"conducted":[72],"the":[74,96,120,142,163,167,169,196,199,209,217],"screening":[75,121,150],"ADHD.":[78],"there":[80],"has":[81],"been":[82],"no":[83],"study":[84,182],"only":[89],"skeleton":[90,111,130,177],"data.":[91,112],"It":[92],"was":[93,144],"hypothesized":[94],"main":[97],"symptoms":[98],"ADHD,":[100],"such":[101],"as":[102],"distraction,":[103],"hyperactivity,":[104],"impulsivity,":[106],"could":[107],"differentiated":[109],"through":[110],"Thus,":[113],"we":[114],"devised":[115],"game":[117,143,148,202],"system":[118],"children's":[125,129],"acquired":[128,212],"data":[131,178,213],"five":[133],"Azure":[134],"Kinect":[135],"units":[136],"equipped":[137],"depth":[139],"sensors,":[140],"while":[141,195],"played.":[146],"involves":[152],"robot":[154,170,197],"first":[155],"travelling":[156],"on":[157],"specific":[159],"path,":[160],"after":[161],"child":[164,193,207],"must":[165],"remember":[166],"path":[168],"took":[171],"then":[173],"follow":[174],"it.":[175],"used":[179],"this":[181],"were":[183,214],"divided":[184],"into":[185],"two":[186],"categories:":[187],"standby":[188],"data,":[189,203],"obtained":[190,204,250],"when":[191,205],"waits":[194],"demonstrates":[198],"path;":[200],"plays":[208],"game.":[210],"classified":[215],"RNN":[218],"series":[219],"GRU,":[221],"RNN,":[222],"LSTM":[224,238],"algorithms;":[225],"bidirectional":[227,242],"layer;":[228],"weighted":[231,246],"cross-entropy":[232,247],"loss":[233,248],"function.":[234],"Among":[235],"these,":[236],"an":[237],"algorithm":[239],"layer":[243],"function":[249],"accuracy":[253],"97.82%.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-06-28T08:01:55.173337","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}