{"id":"https://openalex.org/W36502050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22239348","title":"Radioisotopic tube wall thickness gauge","display_name":"Radioisotopic tube wall thickness gauge","publication_year":1975,"publication_date":"1975-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W36502050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22239348","mag":"36502050"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:36502050","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/7273111-radioisotopic-tube-wall-thickness-gauge","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306530526","display_name":"Sov. J. Nondestr. Test. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sov. J. Nondestr. Test. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)","raw_type":null},"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008541002","display_name":"V.A. Chizh","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V.A. Chizh","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045363982","display_name":"L.A. Drabkin","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L.A. Drabkin","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039367014","display_name":"V.F. Tokarskii","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"V.F. Tokarskii","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.01168277,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"23","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11949","display_name":"Nuclear Physics and Applications","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11949","display_name":"Nuclear Physics and Applications","score":0.9711999893188477,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11216","display_name":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","score":0.9534000158309937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3108","display_name":"Radiation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12468","display_name":"Radiation Effects and Dosimetry","score":0.9420999884605408,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation","display_name":"Radiation","score":0.5885845422744751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shielded-cable","display_name":"Shielded cable","score":0.5636831521987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5284972786903381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gauge","display_name":"Gauge (firearms)","score":0.5089309215545654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5059639811515808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4977469742298126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.46514880657196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radioactive-source","display_name":"Radioactive source","score":0.4363187551498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-detector","display_name":"Particle detector","score":0.43052026629447937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tube","display_name":"Tube (container)","score":0.4214176535606384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scintillation-counter","display_name":"Scintillation counter","score":0.4181345999240875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scintillator","display_name":"Scintillator","score":0.4105762541294098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.31599152088165283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.2863463759422302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.23174867033958435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.13471317291259766}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153385146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18335","display_name":"Radiation","level":2,"score":0.5885845422744751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77590175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3506009","display_name":"Shielded cable","level":2,"score":0.5636831521987915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5284972786903381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40976572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2330873","display_name":"Gauge (firearms)","level":2,"score":0.5089309215545654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5059639811515808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4977469742298126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.46514880657196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777962739","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115507","display_name":"Radioactive source","level":3,"score":0.4363187551498413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183680338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736634","display_name":"Particle detector","level":3,"score":0.43052026629447937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777551473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2093072","display_name":"Tube (container)","level":2,"score":0.4214176535606384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47663296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718145","display_name":"Scintillation counter","level":3,"score":0.4181345999240875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161694136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910990","display_name":"Scintillator","level":3,"score":0.4105762541294098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.31599152088165283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2863463759422302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.23174867033958435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.13471317291259766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:36502050","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/7273111-radioisotopic-tube-wall-thickness-gauge","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306530526","display_name":"Sov. J. Nondestr. Test. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sov. J. Nondestr. Test. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7099999785423279,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"new":[1],"method":[2,8,143],"based":[3],"on":[4],"the":[5,13,24,28,47,51,58,63,66,70,81,84,90,94,99,101,106,114,119,122,130,133,138,147,150,153,157,162,165,178,194,197,201,211,220,225],"interferometric":[6],"pseudo-lateral-shearing":[7],"is":[9,110],"proposed":[10,142,198],"to":[11,104,128,192],"evaluate":[12],"pitch":[14,67,95],"variation":[15,68],"of":[16,27,50,62,69,80,93,121,132,137,149,152,196,214],"a":[17,33,40,188],"large-scale":[18,189],"planar":[19,34],"variable-line-spacing":[20],"(VLS)":[21],"grating.":[22,140],"In":[23],"method,":[25],"wavefronts":[26,120],"first-order":[29,52,123],"diffracted":[30,53,124,170],"beams":[31,125],"from":[32],"VLS":[35,64,71,139,190,203,222],"grating":[36,72,82,191,223],"are":[37,126,184,205],"measured":[38,166],"by":[39,160,207],"commercial":[41],"Fizeau":[42,158],"form":[43],"interferometer.":[44],"By":[45],"utilizing":[46],"differential":[48],"wavefront":[49],"beam":[54],"before":[55],"and":[56,168,181],"after":[57],"small":[59],"lateral":[60,85],"shift":[61],"grating,":[65],"can":[73,144,174],"be":[74,175],"evaluated.":[75],"Meanwhile,":[76],"additional":[77,134],"positioning":[78,135],"errors":[79,136],"in":[83,118,156],"shifting":[86],"process":[87],"could":[88],"degrade":[89],"measurement":[91],"accuracy":[92],"variation.":[96],"To":[97],"address":[98],"issue,":[100],"technique":[102,109],"referred":[103],"as":[105,224],"reference":[107,154],"plane":[108],"also":[111,145],"introduced,":[112],"where":[113],"least":[115],"squares":[116],"planes":[117],"employed":[127],"reduce":[129,146],"influences":[131],"The":[141],"influence":[148],"out-of-flatness":[151],"flat":[155],"interferometer":[159],"taking":[161],"difference":[163],"between":[164],"positive":[167],"negative":[169],"wavefronts;":[171],"namely,":[172],"self-calibration":[173],"accomplished.":[176],"After":[177],"theoretical":[179],"analysis":[180],"simulations,":[182],"experiments":[183],"carried":[185],"out":[186],"with":[187,210],"verify":[193],"feasibility":[195],"methods.":[199],"Furthermore,":[200],"evaluated":[202,221],"parameters":[204],"verified":[206],"comparing":[208],"them":[209],"readout":[212],"signal":[213],"an":[215],"absolute":[216],"surface":[217],"encoder":[218],"employing":[219],"scale":[226],"for":[227],"measurement.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}