{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308507345","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22228595","title":"How Does a Port Build Influence? Diffusion Patterns in Global Oil Transportation","display_name":"How Does a Port Build Influence? Diffusion Patterns in Global Oil Transportation","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308507345","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22228595","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36433192"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22228595","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22228595","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8595/pdf?version=1668586639","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8595/pdf?version=1668586639","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100416334","display_name":"Peng Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2838-2111"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peng Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2838-2111","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027849780","display_name":"Christophe Claramunt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5586-1997"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801296886","display_name":"Institut de Recherche de l\u2019\u00c9cole Navale","ror":"https://ror.org/01v6shv96","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183158303","https://openalex.org/I190752583","https://openalex.org/I190861549","https://openalex.org/I2801296886","https://openalex.org/I4210134562"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christophe Claramunt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Naval Academy Research Institute, Brest Naval, CEDEX 09, 29240 Brest, France","State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5586-1997","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Naval Academy Research Institute, Brest Naval, CEDEX 09, 29240 Brest, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801296886"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036257989","display_name":"Shifen Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-8318"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shifen Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9553-8318","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101480749","display_name":"Feng Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6573-2550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160793","display_name":"Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research","ror":"https://ror.org/04t1cdb72","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feng Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6573-2550","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160793","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100416334"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210160793"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.3813,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6452892,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"22","first_page":"8595","last_page":"8595"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10128","display_name":"Global trade and economics","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11223","display_name":"Maritime Ports and Logistics","score":0.9857000112533569,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11059","display_name":"Market Dynamics and Volatility","score":0.9829000234603882,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/port","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","score":0.8781160116195679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dominance","display_name":"Dominance (genetics)","score":0.6762433052062988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diffusion","display_name":"Diffusion","score":0.6132630109786987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-geography","display_name":"Economic geography","score":0.47828492522239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/order","display_name":"Order (exchange)","score":0.4720761775970459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/industrial-organization","display_name":"Industrial organization","score":0.41952648758888245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.3263291120529175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/econometrics","display_name":"Econometrics","score":0.3253241777420044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.3234111964702606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22366952896118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.1081213653087616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.08950817584991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.08704623579978943}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.8781160116195679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151913843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454555","display_name":"Dominance (genetics)","level":3,"score":0.6762433052062988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C69357855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163214","display_name":"Diffusion","level":2,"score":0.6132630109786987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.47828492522239685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.4720761775970459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1411783","display_name":"Industrial organization","level":1,"score":0.41952648758888245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3263291120529175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.3253241777420044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3234111964702606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22366952896118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.1081213653087616},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08950817584991455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08704623579978943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D014186","descriptor_name":"Transportation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014186","descriptor_name":"Transportation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014186","descriptor_name":"Transportation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22228595","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22228595","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8595/pdf?version=1668586639","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36433192","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36433192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ba6af5f6db8946df8f7ed0683bc888cb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ba6af5f6db8946df8f7ed0683bc888cb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 22, p 8595 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/22/8595/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22228595","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 22; Pages: 8595","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9695644","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9695644","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22228595","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22228595","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8595/pdf?version=1668586639","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1054219404","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"42001391","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1918094397","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021VTA0002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4022455182","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021VTA0002","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4308507345.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4308507345.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W111250499","https://openalex.org/W808055529","https://openalex.org/W1512602432","https://openalex.org/W1989582471","https://openalex.org/W2015404705","https://openalex.org/W2052110674","https://openalex.org/W2060166243","https://openalex.org/W2061820396","https://openalex.org/W2066853007","https://openalex.org/W2108278206","https://openalex.org/W2113355860","https://openalex.org/W2124836818","https://openalex.org/W2128438208","https://openalex.org/W2130494750","https://openalex.org/W2132801025","https://openalex.org/W2134435043","https://openalex.org/W2166657001","https://openalex.org/W2349310433","https://openalex.org/W2402355993","https://openalex.org/W2522620184","https://openalex.org/W2594315185","https://openalex.org/W2742588890","https://openalex.org/W2788983380","https://openalex.org/W2792990871","https://openalex.org/W2794764948","https://openalex.org/W2804489879","https://openalex.org/W2898760948","https://openalex.org/W2901858600","https://openalex.org/W2913705368","https://openalex.org/W2925204767","https://openalex.org/W2950771551","https://openalex.org/W2997985173","https://openalex.org/W3033381188","https://openalex.org/W3094222772","https://openalex.org/W3098123823","https://openalex.org/W3099149012","https://openalex.org/W3125666695","https://openalex.org/W3126650620","https://openalex.org/W3193021796","https://openalex.org/W3213187097","https://openalex.org/W4205813495","https://openalex.org/W4213256330","https://openalex.org/W4224327049","https://openalex.org/W4238856885","https://openalex.org/W4293294457","https://openalex.org/W4297180141","https://openalex.org/W4298013486"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2753223082","https://openalex.org/W3025119703","https://openalex.org/W4387941415","https://openalex.org/W2347757802","https://openalex.org/W600655143","https://openalex.org/W2978632086","https://openalex.org/W4385372470","https://openalex.org/W1559940255","https://openalex.org/W2373396576","https://openalex.org/W4404467604"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ports":[0],"play":[1],"a":[2,28,54,126,135],"critical":[3],"role":[4,146],"in":[5,20,37,147,188,198],"the":[6,34,41,44,67,91,98,148,158,160,166,168,178],"global":[7,21,61,193],"oil":[8,22,62,208],"trade":[9,195,209],"market,":[10],"and":[11,69,90,108,202,205],"those":[12],"with":[13],"significant":[14],"influence":[15,49,56,71,109,114,129,151,173],"have":[16,125],"an":[17,144,172],"implicit":[18],"advantage":[19],"transportation.":[23],"In":[24],"order":[25],"to":[26,59,81,102,190,207],"offer":[27],"thorough":[29],"understanding":[30],"of":[31,43,72,97,162,170,183,200],"port":[32,48,55,113,150],"influences,":[33],"research":[35],"presented":[36],"this":[38,184],"paper":[39],"analyzes":[40],"evolution":[42],"dominance":[45],"mechanisms":[46],"underlying":[47],"diffusion.":[50],"Our":[51],"study":[52,100],"introduces":[53],"diffusion":[57,88,179],"model":[58],"outline":[60],"transport":[63],"patterns.":[64,152],"It":[65],"examines":[66],"direct":[68,128,201],"indirect":[70,203],"ports":[73,93,104,123,133],"using":[74],"worldwide":[75],"vessel":[76],"trajectory":[77],"data":[78],"from":[79],"2009":[80],"2016.":[82],"Port":[83],"influences":[84,204],"are":[85,116],"modelled":[86],"via":[87],"patterns":[89,107],"resulting":[92],"influenced.":[94],"The":[95,118,181],"results":[96],"case":[99],"applied":[101],"specific":[103],"show":[105],"different":[106],"evolutions.":[110],"Four":[111],"main":[112],"trends":[115],"identified.":[117],"first":[119],"one":[120],"is":[121,186,196],"that":[122,124],"strong":[127],"over":[130],"their":[131],"neighboring":[132],"materialize":[134],"directly":[136,163],"influenced":[137,164],"area.":[138],"Second,":[139],"geographical":[140],"distance":[141],"still":[142],"plays":[143],"important":[145],"whole":[149],"Third,":[153],"it":[154],"clearly":[155],"appears":[156],"that,":[157,187],"higher":[159,167],"number":[161],"ports,":[165],"probability":[169],"having":[171],"pattern,":[174],"as":[175],"revealed":[176],"by":[177],"process.":[180],"peculiarity":[182],"approach":[185],"contrast":[189],"previous":[191],"studies,":[192],"maritime":[194],"analyzed":[197],"terms":[199],"according":[206],"flows.":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}