{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4307862620","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22218420","title":"On the Stationarity Time of a Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Massive Radio Channel in a Line-of-Sight Suburban Environment","display_name":"On the Stationarity Time of a Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Massive Radio Channel in a Line-of-Sight Suburban Environment","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4307862620","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22218420","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36366118"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22218420","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22218420","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8420/pdf?version=1667373205","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8420/pdf?version=1667373205","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027227966","display_name":"Nor El Islam Dahmouni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8776-1894"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'\u00e9lectronique de micro\u00e9lectronique et de nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I137614889","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I4387154098","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nor El Islam Dahmouni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8776-1894","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051960816","display_name":"Pierre Laly","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4601-6281"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'\u00e9lectronique de micro\u00e9lectronique et de nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I137614889","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I4387154098","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"\u00c9cole Centrale de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pierre Laly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","PCMP - IEMN - Plateforme de Caract\u00e9risation Multi-Physiques - IEMN (France)","IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4601-6281","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PCMP - IEMN - Plateforme de Caract\u00e9risation Multi-Physiques - IEMN (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089661055","display_name":"Marwan Yusuf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-6791"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32597200","display_name":"Ghent University","ror":"https://ror.org/00cv9y106","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marwan Yusuf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Technology IMEC-WAVES, Ghent University, 9052 Gent, Belgium","IMEC - Interuniversity Microelectronics Centre - Institut de micro-\u00e9lectronique et composants [Belgique] (Kepeldreef 75, 3001 Leuven - Belgique)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3350-6791","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Technology IMEC-WAVES, Ghent University, 9052 Gent, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32597200"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IMEC - Interuniversity Microelectronics Centre - Institut de micro-\u00e9lectronique et composants [Belgique] (Kepeldreef 75, 3001 Leuven - Belgique)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049603535","display_name":"Gauthier Delbarre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5490-4249"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'\u00e9lectronique de micro\u00e9lectronique et de nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I137614889","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I4387154098","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"\u00c9cole Centrale de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gauthier Delbarre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","PCMP - IEMN - Plateforme de Caract\u00e9risation Multi-Physiques - IEMN (France)","IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5490-4249","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"PCMP - IEMN - Plateforme de Caract\u00e9risation Multi-Physiques - IEMN (France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040898068","display_name":"M. Li\u00e9nard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3236-3813"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'\u00e9lectronique de micro\u00e9lectronique et de nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I137614889","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I4387154098","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"\u00c9cole Centrale de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martine Li\u00e9nard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","TELICE - IEMN - T\u00e9l\u00e9communication, Interf\u00e9rences et Compatibilit\u00e9 Electromagn\u00e9tique - IEMN (Universit\u00e9 de Lille Sciences et Technologies - TELICE - B\u00e2timent P3F - 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq - France)","IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3236-3813","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TELICE - IEMN - T\u00e9l\u00e9communication, Interf\u00e9rences et Compatibilit\u00e9 Electromagn\u00e9tique - IEMN (Universit\u00e9 de Lille Sciences et Technologies - TELICE - B\u00e2timent P3F - 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030974521","display_name":"Eric Pierre Simon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4430-3121"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'\u00e9lectronique de micro\u00e9lectronique et de nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I137614889","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I4387154098","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"\u00c9cole Centrale de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eric P. Simon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","TELICE - IEMN - T\u00e9l\u00e9communication, Interf\u00e9rences et Compatibilit\u00e9 Electromagn\u00e9tique - IEMN (Universit\u00e9 de Lille Sciences et Technologies - TELICE - B\u00e2timent P3F - 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq - France)","IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4430-3121","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TELICE - IEMN - T\u00e9l\u00e9communication, Interf\u00e9rences et Compatibilit\u00e9 Electromagn\u00e9tique - IEMN (Universit\u00e9 de Lille Sciences et Technologies - TELICE - B\u00e2timent P3F - 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018520841","display_name":"Davy P. Gaillot","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3455-5824"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2279609970","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/02kzqn938","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123471","display_name":"Institut d'\u00e9lectronique de micro\u00e9lectronique et de nanotechnologie","ror":"https://ror.org/02q4res37","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I137614889","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I3132279224","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I4387154098","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70348806","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Polytechnique Hauts-de-France","ror":"https://ror.org/02ezch769","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70348806"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7454413","display_name":"\u00c9cole Centrale de Lille","ror":"https://ror.org/01x441g73","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Davy P. Gaillot","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","TELICE - IEMN - T\u00e9l\u00e9communication, Interf\u00e9rences et Compatibilit\u00e9 Electromagn\u00e9tique - IEMN (Universit\u00e9 de Lille Sciences et Technologies - TELICE - B\u00e2timent P3F - 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq - France)","IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3455-5824","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520\u2014IEMN, F-59000 Lille, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TELICE - IEMN - T\u00e9l\u00e9communication, Interf\u00e9rences et Compatibilit\u00e9 Electromagn\u00e9tique - IEMN (Universit\u00e9 de Lille Sciences et Technologies - TELICE - B\u00e2timent P3F - 59655 Villeneuve d'Ascq - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IEMN - Institut d\u2019\u00c9lectronique, de Micro\u00e9lectronique et de Nanotechnologie - UMR 8520 ([Univ. Lille, CNRS, Centrale Lille Institut, Junia, Univ. Polytechnique Hauts-de-France] \u2013\u2013\r\nLaboratoire Central \u2013 Cit\u00e9 Scientifique \u2013 Avenue Poincar\u00e9 \u2013 CS 60069 \u2013 59652 VILLENEUVE D\u2019ASCQ CEDEX - France)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018520841"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I2279609970","https://openalex.org/I4210123471","https://openalex.org/I70348806","https://openalex.org/I7454413"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":0.1488,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40563315,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"21","first_page":"8420","last_page":"8420"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delay-spread","display_name":"Delay spread","score":0.6212523579597473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coherence-bandwidth","display_name":"Coherence bandwidth","score":0.6169151067733765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-delay-profile","display_name":"Power delay profile","score":0.6039532423019409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/line-of-sight","display_name":"Line-of-sight","score":0.5587008595466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coherence-time","display_name":"Coherence time","score":0.5489944219589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.510819673538208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5074743628501892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4513017237186432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4418225884437561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correlation-function","display_name":"Correlation function (quantum field theory)","score":0.42651286721229553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4187062084674835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.3778495788574219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-density","display_name":"Spectral density","score":0.3197564482688904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3136833608150482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coherence","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","score":0.31303244829177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2846897840499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.18174731731414795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.17321813106536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.1370183229446411}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49456836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q666814","display_name":"Delay spread","level":4,"score":0.6212523579597473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12448027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007155","display_name":"Coherence bandwidth","level":5,"score":0.6169151067733765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776250087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16938869","display_name":"Power delay profile","level":5,"score":0.6039532423019409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780928442","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6553027","display_name":"Line-of-sight","level":2,"score":0.5587008595466614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47091857","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118612","display_name":"Coherence time","level":3,"score":0.5489944219589233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.510819673538208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5074743628501892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4513017237186432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4418225884437561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53622274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2496679","display_name":"Correlation function (quantum field theory)","level":3,"score":0.42651286721229553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4187062084674835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.3778495788574219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168110828","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331626","display_name":"Spectral density","level":2,"score":0.3197564482688904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3136833608150482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781181686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4226068","display_name":"Coherence (philosophical gambling strategy)","level":2,"score":0.31303244829177856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2846897840499878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.18174731731414795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.17321813106536865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.1370183229446411}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22218420","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22218420","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8420/pdf?version=1667373205","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36366118","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36366118","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03859502v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-03859502","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, 2022, 22 (21), pp.8420. ⟨10.3390/s22218420⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6793932337014fd2979c6225d1db04a9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6793932337014fd2979c6225d1db04a9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 21, p 8420 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/21/8420/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22218420","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 21; Pages: 8420","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9656889","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9656889","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22218420","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22218420","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/21/8420/pdf?version=1667373205","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6399999856948853,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326227","display_name":"R\u00e9gion Hauts-de-France","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4307862620.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4307862620.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1707830840","https://openalex.org/W2028755667","https://openalex.org/W2079028130","https://openalex.org/W2090195299","https://openalex.org/W2123271629","https://openalex.org/W2138670008","https://openalex.org/W2146044034","https://openalex.org/W2147461281","https://openalex.org/W2160970360","https://openalex.org/W2171596170","https://openalex.org/W2961218121","https://openalex.org/W2963775970","https://openalex.org/W2972928299","https://openalex.org/W3017563551","https://openalex.org/W3041776395","https://openalex.org/W3081427689","https://openalex.org/W3163727070","https://openalex.org/W3186285124","https://openalex.org/W4206738986"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2046846573","https://openalex.org/W2343314918","https://openalex.org/W2105545286","https://openalex.org/W2783049549","https://openalex.org/W2140088215","https://openalex.org/W1561864446","https://openalex.org/W2011617390","https://openalex.org/W2135058544","https://openalex.org/W2134464509","https://openalex.org/W2489023624"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Massive":[0],"multiple-input":[1],"multiple-output":[2],"(mMIMO)":[3],"communication":[4],"systems":[5],"are":[6],"a":[7,54,75,85],"pillar":[8],"technology":[9],"for":[10,33,47],"5G.":[11],"However,":[12],"the":[13,20,40,58,64,79,91,98,110,118,122,126,137,148,162,168,172,176,180],"wireless":[14],"radio":[15,70],"channel":[16,127],"models":[17],"relying":[18],"on":[19],"assumption":[21],"of":[22,39,97,121,165,171],"wide-sense":[23],"stationary":[24],"uncorrelated":[25],"scattering":[26,59,105,177],"(WSSUS)":[27],"may":[28],"not":[29],"always":[30],"be":[31],"valid":[32],"dynamic":[34],"scenarios.":[35],"Nonetheless,":[36],"an":[37],"analysis":[38],"stationarity":[41,123,173],"time":[42,124,174],"that":[43],"validates":[44],"this":[45],"hypothesis":[46],"mMIMO":[48,69],"vehicular":[49,82],"channels":[50,71],"as":[51,53],"well":[52],"clear":[55],"relationship":[56],"with":[57,84],"properties":[60,178],"is":[61],"missing":[62],"in":[63,74],"literature.":[65],"Here,":[66],"time-varying":[67],"single-user":[68],"were":[72],"measured":[73],"suburban":[76],"environment":[77],"at":[78],"5.89":[80],"GHz":[81],"band":[83],"strong":[86],"Line-of-Sight":[87],"(LOS)":[88],"to":[89,115],"study":[90],"non-WSSUS":[92],"and":[93,131,135,143,154,175],"large":[94],"scale":[95],"characteristics":[96],"vehicle-to-infrastructure":[99],"(V2I)":[100],"link.":[101],"The":[102,159],"generalized":[103],"local":[104],"function":[106,129],"(GLSF),":[107],"computed":[108],"from":[109,147],"sampled":[111],"channels,":[112],"was":[113],"used":[114],"derive":[116],"(1)":[117],"spatial":[119,169],"distribution":[120,170],"using":[125],"correlation":[128,166],"(CCF)":[130],"empirical":[132],"collinearity":[133],"methods":[134],"(2)":[136],"root":[138],"mean":[139],"square":[140],"delay/angular":[141],"spread":[142],"coherence":[144],"time/bandwidth":[145],"values":[146],"projected":[149],"power":[150,156],"delay":[151],"profile":[152],"(PDP)":[153],"Doppler":[155],"spectra":[157],"(DPS).":[158],"results":[160],"highlight":[161],"high":[163],"degree":[164],"between":[167],"along":[179],"measurement":[181],"route.":[182]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-23T08:03:31.855105","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}