{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4306769456","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22207951","title":"Real-Time Oil Leakage Detection on Aftermarket Motorcycle Damping System with Convolutional Neural Networks","display_name":"Real-Time Oil Leakage Detection on Aftermarket Motorcycle Damping System with Convolutional Neural Networks","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4306769456","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22207951","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36298302"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22207951","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22207951","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/20/7951/pdf?version=1666703664","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/20/7951/pdf?version=1666703664","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060377481","display_name":"Federico Bianchi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6155-5531"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310145721","display_name":"SAES Group (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/020e1a811","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Federico Bianchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072998255","display_name":"Stefano Speziali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6397-1611"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310145721","display_name":"SAES Group (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/020e1a811","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Speziali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106037958","display_name":"Andrea Marini","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310145721","display_name":"SAES Group (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/020e1a811","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Marini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037488421","display_name":"Massimiliano Proietti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4680-9369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310145721","display_name":"SAES Group (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/020e1a811","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Massimiliano Proietti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017073438","display_name":"Lorenzo Menculini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3062-6859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310145721","display_name":"SAES Group (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/020e1a811","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Menculini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3062-6859","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047401207","display_name":"Alberto Garinei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0280-2053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310145721","display_name":"SAES Group (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/020e1a811","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801039369","display_name":"Marconi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j0rk173","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Garinei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering Sciences, Guglielmo Marconi University, 00193 Rome, Italy","Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering Sciences, Guglielmo Marconi University, 00193 Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006261716","display_name":"Gabriele Bellani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8502-1991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gabriele Bellani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062815034","display_name":"Marcello Marconi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1310145721","display_name":"SAES Group (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/020e1a811","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801039369","display_name":"Marconi University","ror":"https://ror.org/00j0rk173","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcello Marconi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering Sciences, Guglielmo Marconi University, 00193 Rome, Italy","Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering Sciences, Guglielmo Marconi University, 00193 Rome, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801039369"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Idea-Re S.r.l., 06128 Perugia, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060377481"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1310145721"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.1015,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.39624225,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"20","first_page":"7951","last_page":"7951"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12597","display_name":"Fire Detection and Safety Systems","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11606","display_name":"Infrastructure Maintenance and Monitoring","score":0.9799000024795532,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.7637225389480591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-detection-and-isolation","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","score":0.536327600479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4964354634284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47565409541130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/framing","display_name":"Framing (construction)","score":0.46608561277389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.4576827585697174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.4409826397895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leak","display_name":"Leak","score":0.43559178709983826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leakage","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","score":0.42473235726356506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.413570374250412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.41226139664649963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.41038310527801514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.36999040842056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.35142433643341064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.3327363133430481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/actuator","display_name":"Actuator","score":0.2035629153251648}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.7637225389480591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152745839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5438153","display_name":"Fault detection and isolation","level":3,"score":0.536327600479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4964354634284973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47565409541130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169087156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2131593","display_name":"Framing (construction)","level":2,"score":0.46608561277389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.4576827585697174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.4409826397895813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349983","display_name":"Leak","level":2,"score":0.43559178709983826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509304","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","level":2,"score":0.42473235726356506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.413570374250412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.41226139664649963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.41038310527801514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.36999040842056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.35142433643341064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.3327363133430481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.2035629153251648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003201","descriptor_name":"Computers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003201","descriptor_name":"Computers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003201","descriptor_name":"Computers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005456","descriptor_name":"Fluorescent Dyes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005456","descriptor_name":"Fluorescent Dyes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005456","descriptor_name":"Fluorescent Dyes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009049","descriptor_name":"Motorcycles","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009049","descriptor_name":"Motorcycles","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009049","descriptor_name":"Motorcycles","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22207951","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22207951","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/20/7951/pdf?version=1666703664","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36298302","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36298302","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/912307","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11585/912307","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f949bad39521458bb57658f9408322b9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f949bad39521458bb57658f9408322b9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 20, p 7951 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/20/7951/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22207951","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 20; Pages: 7951","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9611949","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9611949","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22207951","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22207951","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/20/7951/pdf?version=1666703664","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4306769456.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W639708223","https://openalex.org/W1665214252","https://openalex.org/W1836465849","https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W2005902297","https://openalex.org/W2015929567","https://openalex.org/W2019378426","https://openalex.org/W2074772891","https://openalex.org/W2077757175","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2117539524","https://openalex.org/W2154579312","https://openalex.org/W2163605009","https://openalex.org/W2171021230","https://openalex.org/W2193145675","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2285621490","https://openalex.org/W2404692435","https://openalex.org/W2530966705","https://openalex.org/W2531409750","https://openalex.org/W2558748708","https://openalex.org/W2570343428","https://openalex.org/W2572334665","https://openalex.org/W2574149375","https://openalex.org/W2586230645","https://openalex.org/W2595657631","https://openalex.org/W2734669076","https://openalex.org/W2735099784","https://openalex.org/W2752782242","https://openalex.org/W2762158083","https://openalex.org/W2762841298","https://openalex.org/W2765824636","https://openalex.org/W2768753204","https://openalex.org/W2782766333","https://openalex.org/W2789845225","https://openalex.org/W2804061829","https://openalex.org/W2804879845","https://openalex.org/W2810292802","https://openalex.org/W2884367402","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W2963150697","https://openalex.org/W2964350391","https://openalex.org/W2970971581","https://openalex.org/W2989691334","https://openalex.org/W2999226828","https://openalex.org/W3103722330","https://openalex.org/W3106250896","https://openalex.org/W3211489162","https://openalex.org/W4249490807","https://openalex.org/W6620707391","https://openalex.org/W6682751323","https://openalex.org/W6684191040","https://openalex.org/W6757107679","https://openalex.org/W6795923784","https://openalex.org/W6803376173"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2338094139","https://openalex.org/W2583782559","https://openalex.org/W2945751699","https://openalex.org/W1496503799","https://openalex.org/W2352249079","https://openalex.org/W3106007860","https://openalex.org/W2389958289","https://openalex.org/W2046566837","https://openalex.org/W2382235919","https://openalex.org/W2004541701"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,105],"this":[1],"work,":[2],"we":[3,113],"describe":[4],"in":[5,57,117],"detail":[6],"how":[7],"Deep":[8],"Learning":[9],"and":[10,64,165,187],"Computer":[11],"Vision":[12],"can":[13],"help":[14,83,96],"to":[15,35,41,107,146,167,185],"detect":[16,108],"fault":[17],"events":[18],"of":[19,30,84,97,128],"the":[20,31,37,58,82,85,89,95,115,162],"AirTender":[21,38,53,71,118,132,189],"system,":[22,61],"an":[23,124,144],"aftermarket":[24],"motorcycle":[25],"damping":[26],"system":[27,142,164],"component.":[28],"One":[29],"most":[32],"effective":[33],"ways":[34],"monitor":[36],"functioning":[39,192],"is":[40,54,72,79,91,133,143,159,182],"look":[42],"for":[43],"oil":[44,74,109,116],"stains":[45],"on":[46],"its":[47],"surface.":[48],"Starting":[49],"from":[50],"real-time":[51],"images,":[52],"first":[55],"detected":[56],"motorbike":[59],"suspension":[60,163],"simulated":[62],"indoor,":[63],"then,":[65],"a":[66,98,120,148,157,168],"binary":[67],"classifier":[68],"determines":[69],"whether":[70],"spilling":[73],"or":[75,195],"not.":[76],"The":[77,140,174],"detection":[78,150],"made":[80],"with":[81,94,119,123,136],"Yolo5":[86],"architecture,":[87],"whereas":[88],"classification":[90],"carried":[92],"out":[93],"suitably":[99],"designed":[100],"Convolutional":[101],"Neural":[102,179],"Network,":[103],"OilNet40.":[104],"order":[106],"leaks":[110],"more":[111],"clearly,":[112],"dilute":[114],"fluorescent":[121],"dye":[122],"excitation":[125],"wavelength":[126],"peak":[127],"approximately":[129],"390":[130],"nm.":[131],"then":[134,183],"illuminated":[135],"suitable":[137],"UV":[138],"LEDs.":[139],"whole":[141],"attempt":[145],"design":[147],"low-cost":[149],"setup.":[151],"An":[152],"on-board":[153,175],"device,":[154,176],"such":[155],"as":[156,190],"mini-computer,":[158],"placed":[160],"near":[161],"connected":[166],"full":[169],"hd":[170],"camera":[171],"framing":[172],"AirTender.":[173],"through":[177],"our":[178],"Network":[180],"algorithm,":[181],"able":[184],"localize":[186],"classify":[188],"normally":[191],"(non-leak":[193],"image)":[194],"anomaly":[196],"(leak":[197],"image).":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}