{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4303982421","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22197615","title":"Flexible Antennas for a Sub-6 GHz 5G Band: A Comprehensive Review","display_name":"Flexible Antennas for a Sub-6 GHz 5G Band: A Comprehensive Review","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4303982421","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22197615","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36236715"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22197615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22197615","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7615/pdf?version=1665636216","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7615/pdf?version=1665636216","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005181559","display_name":"Deepthi Mariam John","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2997-5448"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deepthi Mariam John","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2997-5448","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066254986","display_name":"Shweta Vincent","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2074-5128"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shweta Vincent","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2074-5128","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015384662","display_name":"Sameena Pathan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9867-4382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sameena Pathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039758577","display_name":"Pradeep Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6317-912X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95023434","display_name":"University of KwaZulu-Natal","ror":"https://ror.org/04qzfn040","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pradeep Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6317-912X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, University of Kwazulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95023434"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000690812","display_name":"Tanweer Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1959-0480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164861460","display_name":"Manipal Academy of Higher Education","ror":"https://ror.org/02xzytt36","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tanweer Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1959-0480","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 576104, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000690812"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164861460"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2513},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2513},"fwci":23.2127,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99374517,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"19","first_page":"7615","last_page":"7615"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conformal-antenna","display_name":"Conformal antenna","score":0.5689011812210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.5551655888557434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5298601984977722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reconfigurable-antenna","display_name":"Reconfigurable antenna","score":0.5025947093963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.49455830454826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronics","display_name":"Electronics","score":0.4380882978439331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.43701547384262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-antenna","display_name":"Smart antenna","score":0.4248393177986145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-antenna","display_name":"Directional antenna","score":0.3958282172679901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3943369388580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/omnidirectional-antenna","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","score":0.3778854310512543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.36873751878738403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.35986536741256714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3193958103656769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-efficiency","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","score":0.2537063956260681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slot-antenna","display_name":"Slot antenna","score":0.1718149483203888}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182697305","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5160244","display_name":"Conformal antenna","level":5,"score":0.5689011812210083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5551655888557434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5298601984977722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131369404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7554278","display_name":"Reconfigurable antenna","level":5,"score":0.5025947093963623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.49455830454826355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138331895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11650","display_name":"Electronics","level":2,"score":0.4380882978439331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.43701547384262085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143635782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1187868","display_name":"Smart antenna","level":4,"score":0.4248393177986145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64671776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769152","display_name":"Directional antenna","level":3,"score":0.3958282172679901},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3943369388580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24027999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2176348","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","level":3,"score":0.3778854310512543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.36873751878738403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.35986536741256714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3193958103656769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160844929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55604036","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","level":4,"score":0.2537063956260681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109026120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2369099","display_name":"Slot antenna","level":4,"score":0.1718149483203888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013672","descriptor_name":"Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013672","descriptor_name":"Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013672","descriptor_name":"Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013672","descriptor_name":"Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059015","descriptor_name":"Wireless Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059015","descriptor_name":"Wireless Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059015","descriptor_name":"Wireless Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D059015","descriptor_name":"Wireless Technology","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22197615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22197615","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7615/pdf?version=1665636216","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36236715","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36236715","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9572407","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9572407","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:17de9ebc80dd43229bf2c5e1d98aa848","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/17de9ebc80dd43229bf2c5e1d98aa848","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 19, p 7615 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22197615","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22197615","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/19/7615/pdf?version=1665636216","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6399999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4303982421.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4303982421.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":82,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2055085709","https://openalex.org/W2129625494","https://openalex.org/W2151494676","https://openalex.org/W2343448572","https://openalex.org/W2356124034","https://openalex.org/W2557799474","https://openalex.org/W2625177726","https://openalex.org/W2731867981","https://openalex.org/W2742388266","https://openalex.org/W2756243514","https://openalex.org/W2766945240","https://openalex.org/W2767677348","https://openalex.org/W2793891282","https://openalex.org/W2795073596","https://openalex.org/W2801046308","https://openalex.org/W2802998676","https://openalex.org/W2902227692","https://openalex.org/W2905151002","https://openalex.org/W2905810565","https://openalex.org/W2907046994","https://openalex.org/W2927577460","https://openalex.org/W2929400133","https://openalex.org/W2932524051","https://openalex.org/W2951133609","https://openalex.org/W2965698224","https://openalex.org/W2966287196","https://openalex.org/W2967970129","https://openalex.org/W2972986814","https://openalex.org/W2979517535","https://openalex.org/W2983668286","https://openalex.org/W2997986489","https://openalex.org/W3000706480","https://openalex.org/W3004648088","https://openalex.org/W3006635325","https://openalex.org/W3008014214","https://openalex.org/W3008764637","https://openalex.org/W3013728216","https://openalex.org/W3015505459","https://openalex.org/W3016515337","https://openalex.org/W3016891242","https://openalex.org/W3021077450","https://openalex.org/W3029559634","https://openalex.org/W3031240281","https://openalex.org/W3049189549","https://openalex.org/W3080239302","https://openalex.org/W3081360685","https://openalex.org/W3082200144","https://openalex.org/W3086387771","https://openalex.org/W3088213715","https://openalex.org/W3088662090","https://openalex.org/W3093603954","https://openalex.org/W3093699819","https://openalex.org/W3097396348","https://openalex.org/W3100312020","https://openalex.org/W3100912136","https://openalex.org/W3106228364","https://openalex.org/W3121064304","https://openalex.org/W3121557387","https://openalex.org/W3122091529","https://openalex.org/W3136209642","https://openalex.org/W3154198219","https://openalex.org/W3158556809","https://openalex.org/W3160006662","https://openalex.org/W3166102213","https://openalex.org/W3166605343","https://openalex.org/W3171460757","https://openalex.org/W3181564905","https://openalex.org/W3192073258","https://openalex.org/W3198984335","https://openalex.org/W3210015164","https://openalex.org/W4200246810","https://openalex.org/W4206371312","https://openalex.org/W4210378612","https://openalex.org/W4220924292","https://openalex.org/W4225761530","https://openalex.org/W4226029594","https://openalex.org/W4280582007","https://openalex.org/W4285009222","https://openalex.org/W4286655260","https://openalex.org/W6757954198","https://openalex.org/W6761144708","https://openalex.org/W6901813095"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2978487740","https://openalex.org/W1988250439","https://openalex.org/W2379509062","https://openalex.org/W4285590736","https://openalex.org/W2163666456","https://openalex.org/W1998027539","https://openalex.org/W2089610240","https://openalex.org/W4391095902","https://openalex.org/W2535624988","https://openalex.org/W2061417030"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,50,135],"ever-increasing":[1],"demand":[2],"and":[3,65,99,208],"need":[4,91,114],"for":[5,146,153,187,194,201,205,215],"high-speed":[6],"communication":[7],"have":[8,101],"generated":[9],"intensive":[10],"research":[11],"in":[12,37,55,108,171],"the":[13,25,28,38,42,47,71,77,82,124,128,163,167,185,191,195,203,206,209],"field":[14,83],"of":[15,27,35,46,70,79,84,127,162,166,197,211],"fifth-generation":[16],"(5G)":[17],"technology.":[18],"Sub-6":[19],"GHz":[20,174],"5G":[21,51,80,175],"mid-band":[22],"spectrum":[23],"is":[24,81],"focus":[26],"researchers":[29],"due":[30],"to":[31,94,115,119,123,150],"its":[32],"meritorious":[33],"ease":[34],"deployment":[36],"current":[39,164],"scenario":[40],"with":[41],"already":[43],"existing":[44],"infrastructure":[45],"4G-LTE":[48],"system.":[49],"technology":[52],"finds":[53],"applications":[54],"enormous":[56],"fields":[57],"that":[58,74,88],"require":[59],"high":[60],"data":[61],"rates,":[62],"low":[63],"latency,":[64],"stable":[66],"radiation":[67],"patterns.":[68],"One":[69],"major":[72],"sectors":[73],"benefit":[75],"from":[76],"outbreak":[78],"flexible":[85,169,189,199,213],"electronics.":[86],"Devices":[87],"are":[89],"compact":[90],"an":[92,148],"antenna":[93,149,200,214],"be":[95,116,120,141,151],"flexible,":[96],"lightweight,":[97],"conformal,":[98],"still":[100],"excellent":[102],"performance":[103],"characteristics.":[104],"Flexible":[105],"antennas":[106,170],"used":[107],"wireless":[109],"body":[110,130,133],"area":[111],"networks":[112],"(WBANs)":[113],"highly":[117],"conformal":[118],"bent":[121],"according":[122],"different":[125,132],"curvatures":[126],"human":[129],"at":[131,142],"parts.":[134],"specific":[136],"absorption":[137],"rate":[138],"(SAR)":[139],"must":[140],"a":[143,159,172,181,188,198,212],"permissible":[144],"level":[145],"such":[147],"suited":[152],"WBAN":[154],"applications.":[155],"This":[156],"paper":[157,179],"gives":[158,180],"comprehensive":[160],"review":[161],"state":[165],"art":[168],"sub-6":[173],"band.":[176],"Furthermore,":[177],"this":[178],"key":[182],"insight":[183],"into":[184],"materials":[186],"antenna,":[190],"parameters":[192],"considered":[193],"design":[196],"5G,":[202],"challenges":[204],"design,":[207],"implementation":[210],"5G.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-28T12:50:07.497085","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}