{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4283654742","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22134866","title":"Ultra-Fast Polarity Switching, Non-Radioactive Drift Tube for the Miniaturization of Drift-Time Ion Mobility Spectrometer","display_name":"Ultra-Fast Polarity Switching, Non-Radioactive Drift Tube for the Miniaturization of Drift-Time Ion Mobility Spectrometer","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4283654742","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22134866","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35808362"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22134866","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22134866","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4866/pdf?version=1656484953","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4866/pdf?version=1656484953","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100774097","display_name":"Lingfeng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9141-8397"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingfeng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101904201","display_name":"Hao Gu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8802-1026"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hao Gu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075486698","display_name":"Yanzhen Lv","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanzhen Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101935979","display_name":"Yunjing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4866-7053"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yunjing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4866-7053","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038229553","display_name":"Xingli He","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingli He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037563787","display_name":"Peng Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6423-2981"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3923682","display_name":"Soochow University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t8y2r12","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peng Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6423-2981","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037563787"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3923682"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.5491,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80965601,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"13","first_page":"4866","last_page":"4866"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10683","display_name":"Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10683","display_name":"Mass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10412","display_name":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ion-mobility-spectrometry","display_name":"Ion-mobility spectrometry","score":0.6910082101821899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shutter","display_name":"Shutter","score":0.679972767829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarity","display_name":"Polarity (international relations)","score":0.559092104434967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ion-current","display_name":"Ion current","score":0.48401781916618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/miniaturization","display_name":"Miniaturization","score":0.47938135266304016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.4548507332801819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.4491904079914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionization","display_name":"Ionization","score":0.43107518553733826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ion","display_name":"Ion","score":0.4212223291397095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.4137308895587921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3882419764995575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.35182327032089233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2896119952201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.15997818112373352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.15902090072631836}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15213710","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904207","display_name":"Ion-mobility spectrometry","level":3,"score":0.6910082101821899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776871301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691823","display_name":"Shutter","level":2,"score":0.679972767829895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777361361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1112585","display_name":"Polarity (international relations)","level":3,"score":0.559092104434967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778220808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q62536","display_name":"Ion current","level":3,"score":0.48401781916618347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57528182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1271842","display_name":"Miniaturization","level":2,"score":0.47938135266304016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.4548507332801819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.4491904079914093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198291218","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190382","display_name":"Ionization","level":3,"score":0.43107518553733826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145148216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36496","display_name":"Ion","level":2,"score":0.4212223291397095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4137308895587921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3882419764995575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.35182327032089233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2896119952201843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.15997818112373352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.15902090072631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1491633281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7868","display_name":"Cell","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D007477","descriptor_name":"Ions","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007477","descriptor_name":"Ions","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007477","descriptor_name":"Ions","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D008904","descriptor_name":"Miniaturization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008904","descriptor_name":"Miniaturization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008904","descriptor_name":"Miniaturization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057230","descriptor_name":"Limit of Detection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057230","descriptor_name":"Limit of Detection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057230","descriptor_name":"Limit of Detection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22134866","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22134866","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4866/pdf?version=1656484953","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35808362","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35808362","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:596c6689b4ae4e5ca56db984c06d55ee","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/596c6689b4ae4e5ca56db984c06d55ee","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 13, p 4866 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/13/4866/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22134866","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 13; Pages: 4866","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9269308","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9269308","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22134866","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22134866","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/13/4866/pdf?version=1656484953","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G26778697","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BK20200876","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4280987345","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2020M671578","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G439143359","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001318","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4972458931","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"21904091","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322769","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283654742.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4283654742.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W32559008","https://openalex.org/W636148243","https://openalex.org/W1965559103","https://openalex.org/W2000981081","https://openalex.org/W2023893643","https://openalex.org/W2044996665","https://openalex.org/W2055366890","https://openalex.org/W2056986874","https://openalex.org/W2063909100","https://openalex.org/W2078641235","https://openalex.org/W2085563152","https://openalex.org/W2093302195","https://openalex.org/W2150306718","https://openalex.org/W2161080387","https://openalex.org/W2341361400","https://openalex.org/W2481428872","https://openalex.org/W2795338660","https://openalex.org/W2901119436","https://openalex.org/W2966546886","https://openalex.org/W2973419050","https://openalex.org/W2982293836","https://openalex.org/W2982328673","https://openalex.org/W2982329250","https://openalex.org/W2998968293","https://openalex.org/W3045985543","https://openalex.org/W3100230665","https://openalex.org/W3108838476","https://openalex.org/W3158863679","https://openalex.org/W4205994439","https://openalex.org/W4229685330","https://openalex.org/W4301647771"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W747865691","https://openalex.org/W2029654887","https://openalex.org/W2174395551","https://openalex.org/W2118257562","https://openalex.org/W2317693328","https://openalex.org/W2165421579","https://openalex.org/W4312048577","https://openalex.org/W2020954194","https://openalex.org/W1999547502","https://openalex.org/W2938928337"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Drift-time":[0],"ion":[1,60,83,116],"mobility":[2,61,174],"spectrometer":[3,62],"(DT-IMS)":[4],"is":[5,94,121,128,163],"a":[6,58,65,98,105,183],"promising":[7],"technology":[8],"for":[9,48,78,196,206],"gas":[10],"detection":[11,189],"and":[12,37,40,85,104,172,198,209,222],"analysis":[13],"in":[14,23,169],"the":[15,24,49,54,80,86,115,119,131,135,146,152,155,216,228],"form":[16,25],"of":[17,26,45,57,82,88,107,125,137,145,179,188,191,218,233,237],"miniaturized":[18],"instrument.":[19],"Analytes":[20],"may":[21],"exist":[22],"positively":[27],"or":[28],"negatively":[29],"charged":[30],"ions":[31],"according":[32],"to":[33,113,140,165],"their":[34],"chemical":[35],"composition":[36],"ionization":[38,71],"condition,":[39],"therefore":[41],"require":[42],"both":[43,79,207],"polarity":[44,55,120,132,168],"electric":[46],"field":[47,93],"detection.":[50],"In":[51],"this":[52],"work":[53,226],"switching":[56,133],"drift-time":[59],"based":[63],"on":[64,151],"direct":[66],"current":[67],"(DC)":[68],"corona":[69],"discharge":[70],"source":[72],"was":[73,194],"investigated,":[74],"with":[75,111,158,182,215],"novel":[76],"solutions":[77],"control":[81],"shutter":[84,117],"stabilization":[87],"aperture":[89,126,147],"grid.":[90],"The":[91,123],"drift":[92,161,220],"established":[95],"by":[96,134],"employing":[97],"switchable":[99],"high":[100],"voltage":[101,108],"power":[102],"supply":[103],"serial":[106],"regulator":[109],"diode,":[110],"optocouplers":[112],"drive":[114],"when":[118],"switched.":[122],"potential":[124],"grid":[127,148],"stabilized":[129],"during":[130],"use":[136],"four":[138],"diodes":[139],"avoid":[141],"unnecessary":[142],"charging":[143],"cycle":[144],"capacitor.":[149],"Based":[150],"proposed":[153],"techniques,":[154],"developed":[156],"DT-IMS":[157,234],"50":[159],"mm":[160],"path":[162],"able":[164],"switch":[166],"its":[167,223],"10":[170,177],"ms":[171,178],"acquire":[173],"spectrum":[175],"after":[176],"stabilization.":[180],"Coupled":[181],"thermal":[184],"desorption":[185],"sampler,":[186],"limit":[187],"(LoD)":[190],"0.1":[192],"ng":[193],"achieved":[195],"ketamine":[197],"TNT.":[199],"Extra":[200],"benefits":[201],"include":[202],"single":[203],"calibration":[204],"substance":[205],"polarities":[208],"largely":[210],"simplified":[211],"pneumatic":[212],"design,":[213],"together":[214],"reduction":[217],"second":[219],"tube":[221],"accessories.":[224],"This":[225],"paved":[227],"way":[229],"towards":[230],"further":[231],"miniaturization":[232],"without":[235],"compromise":[236],"performance.":[238]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}