{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4282827585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22124326","title":"A Displacement Sensing Method Based on Permanent Magnet and Magnetic Flux Measurement","display_name":"A Displacement Sensing Method Based on Permanent Magnet and Magnetic Flux Measurement","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4282827585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22124326","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35746106"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22124326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22124326","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/12/4326/pdf?version=1655271867","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/12/4326/pdf?version=1655271867","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101705908","display_name":"Jikai Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1144-8933"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799997741","display_name":"Changjiang Water Resources Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/0305bn856","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799997741","https://openalex.org/I4210155611"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jikai Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Dam Safety Engineering Technology Research, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Dam Safety Engineering Technology Research, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799997741"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101101247","display_name":"Yicheng Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8508-3797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160674187","display_name":"China Three Gorges Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02yqt2385","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160674187"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yicheng Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Three Gorges Construction Engineering Corporation, Beijing 101100, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Three Gorges Construction Engineering Corporation, Beijing 101100, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160674187"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100642049","display_name":"Y. Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-8855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799997741","display_name":"Changjiang Water Resources Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/0305bn856","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799997741","https://openalex.org/I4210155611"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuewen Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Center for Dam Safety Engineering Technology Research, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Dam Safety Engineering Technology Research, Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799997741"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061101612","display_name":"Liang Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8692-7241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160674187","display_name":"China Three Gorges Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02yqt2385","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160674187"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Science and Technology, China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100036, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Science and Technology, China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100036, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160674187"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033064347","display_name":"Yantong Dong","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I160674187","display_name":"China Three Gorges Corporation (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/02yqt2385","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I160674187"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yantong Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Science and Technology, China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100036, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Science and Technology, China Three Gorges Corporation, Beijing 100036, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I160674187"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025126717","display_name":"Yihua Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2622-4769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihua Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2622-4769","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000545422","display_name":"Bo Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1057-3932"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bo Feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1057-3932","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000545422"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.5914,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80774942,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"12","first_page":"4326","last_page":"4326"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12564","display_name":"Sensor Technology and Measurement Systems","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12692","display_name":"Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnet","display_name":"Magnet","score":0.8099585771560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/displacement","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","score":0.6607335209846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-flux","display_name":"Magnetic flux","score":0.6397885680198669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ferromagnetism","display_name":"Ferromagnetism","score":0.6261743903160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linearity","display_name":"Linearity","score":0.6198310852050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-circuit","display_name":"Magnetic circuit","score":0.5859121084213257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromagnet","display_name":"Electromagnet","score":0.5168235898017883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hall-effect-sensor","display_name":"Hall effect sensor","score":0.5117101669311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finite-element-method","display_name":"Finite element method","score":0.5063842535018921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-flux-leakage","display_name":"Magnetic flux leakage","score":0.4867260754108429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4465819299221039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.41098272800445557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3775274455547333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-physics","display_name":"Computational physics","score":0.33819323778152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3305038809776306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/magnetic-field","display_name":"Magnetic field","score":0.32074567675590515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3190059959888458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/condensed-matter-physics","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","score":0.23363837599754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22590887546539307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-engineering","display_name":"Structural engineering","score":0.21921801567077637}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16389437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11421","display_name":"Magnet","level":2,"score":0.8099585771560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107551265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458245","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6607335209846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157479481","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177831","display_name":"Magnetic flux","level":3,"score":0.6397885680198669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82217956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184207","display_name":"Ferromagnetism","level":2,"score":0.6261743903160095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77170095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1753188","display_name":"Linearity","level":2,"score":0.6198310852050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24214142","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118801","display_name":"Magnetic circuit","level":3,"score":0.5859121084213257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106997767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178032","display_name":"Electromagnet","level":3,"score":0.5168235898017883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107637996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1431247","display_name":"Hall effect sensor","level":3,"score":0.5117101669311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135628077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184","display_name":"Finite element method","level":2,"score":0.5063842535018921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20892748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4390394","display_name":"Magnetic flux leakage","level":3,"score":0.4867260754108429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4465819299221039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.41098272800445557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3775274455547333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.33819323778152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3305038809776306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115260700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11408","display_name":"Magnetic field","level":2,"score":0.32074567675590515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3190059959888458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26873012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214781","display_name":"Condensed matter physics","level":1,"score":0.23363837599754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22590887546539307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.21921801567077637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22124326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22124326","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/12/4326/pdf?version=1655271867","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35746106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35746106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:216f9124cec64369b77e1f84a92253d9","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/216f9124cec64369b77e1f84a92253d9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 12, p 4326 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/12/4326/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22124326","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 12; Pages: 4326","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9228415","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9228415","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22124326","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22124326","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/12/4326/pdf?version=1655271867","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3896454703","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"202103471","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6582302743","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52105551","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6842914576","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"JGAJ0302222001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4282827585.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518989622","https://openalex.org/W1950891480","https://openalex.org/W1964438555","https://openalex.org/W1969868174","https://openalex.org/W1977331769","https://openalex.org/W1985952742","https://openalex.org/W1997351819","https://openalex.org/W1999754284","https://openalex.org/W2004669856","https://openalex.org/W2006529400","https://openalex.org/W2011063075","https://openalex.org/W2012429047","https://openalex.org/W2022422692","https://openalex.org/W2033081154","https://openalex.org/W2057020050","https://openalex.org/W2077089920","https://openalex.org/W2096261972","https://openalex.org/W2104384339","https://openalex.org/W2105766128","https://openalex.org/W2171627491","https://openalex.org/W2178361898","https://openalex.org/W2289367473","https://openalex.org/W2577056859","https://openalex.org/W2592769198","https://openalex.org/W2737637239","https://openalex.org/W2739169469","https://openalex.org/W2768995939","https://openalex.org/W2771516184","https://openalex.org/W2777489118","https://openalex.org/W2809603178","https://openalex.org/W2892750263","https://openalex.org/W2952030338","https://openalex.org/W3109670105","https://openalex.org/W3124457127","https://openalex.org/W3127184693","https://openalex.org/W4205276029","https://openalex.org/W4238919863","https://openalex.org/W6740228495","https://openalex.org/W6741546341"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4389618571","https://openalex.org/W2136362400","https://openalex.org/W2044485979","https://openalex.org/W1989909383","https://openalex.org/W2101676717","https://openalex.org/W2080744069","https://openalex.org/W1972056529","https://openalex.org/W2053912406","https://openalex.org/W2991469211","https://openalex.org/W2387256575"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,55,77,101,115,121,148],"displacement":[4],"sensing":[5],"method":[6],"based":[7],"on":[8],"magnetic":[9,14,33,43],"flux":[10,44],"measurement.":[11],"A":[12,60],"bridge-structured":[13],"circuit,":[15],"formed":[16],"by":[17],"permanent":[18,73],"magnets":[19,74],"and":[20,26,35,57,82,108,117,164],"two":[21,83],"ferromagnetic":[22,84,145,174],"cores,":[23],"is":[24,67,141,171],"designed":[25],"discussed.":[27],"The":[28,97,155],"analyses":[29],"of":[30,51,54,63,71,94,111,114,151,161],"the":[31,42,49,52,58,64,87,92,105,109,112,118,132,138,159,168],"equivalent":[32],"circuit":[34],"three-dimensional":[36],"finite":[37],"element":[38],"simulations":[39],"showed":[40],"that":[41,69,137],"density":[45],"changes":[46],"linearly":[47],"with":[48,120,143,147],"reciprocal":[50,110],"sum":[53,113],"constant":[56,116],"displacement.":[59],"prototype":[61],"sensor":[62,79,140,157],"bridge":[65],"structure":[66],"developed":[68],"consists":[70],"four":[72],"as":[75,80,86],"excitation,":[76],"Hall":[78],"reception,":[81],"cores":[85],"connection.":[88],"Experiments":[89],"have":[90],"validated":[91],"feasibility":[93],"this":[95],"method.":[96],"measured":[98,133],"results":[99,134],"show":[100],"good":[102,165],"linearity":[103],"between":[104],"sensor's":[106],"output":[107],"displacement,":[119],"correlation":[122],"coefficient":[123],"greater":[124],"than":[125,153],"0.9995":[126],"across":[127],"different":[128,144],"measurement":[129],"ranges.":[130],"Additionally,":[131],"significantly":[135],"indicate":[136],"proposed":[139,156],"compatible":[142],"materials":[146],"worst-case":[149],"error":[150],"less":[152],"5%.":[154],"has":[158],"advantages":[160],"low":[162],"cost":[163],"linearity;":[166],"however,":[167],"test":[169],"object":[170],"limited":[172],"to":[173],"materials.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}