{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4281902960","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22114294","title":"Research on Dynamic Measurement Method of Flow Rate in Tea Processing","display_name":"Research on Dynamic Measurement Method of Flow Rate in Tea Processing","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4281902960","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22114294","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35684914"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22114294","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22114294","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4294/pdf?version=1654417901","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4294/pdf?version=1654417901","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101054195","display_name":"Zhangfeng Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhangfeng Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001723897","display_name":"Gaohong Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaohong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115694930","display_name":"Yueliang Wang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yueliang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ningbo Yaojiangyuan Machinery Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315444, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ningbo Yaojiangyuan Machinery Co., Ltd., Ningbo 315444, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085420080","display_name":"Jiyu Peng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2842-170X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiyu Peng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2842-170X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073451639","display_name":"Xin Qiao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Qiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039180924","display_name":"Jiang Zhong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-6730"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55712492","display_name":"Zhejiang University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02djqfd08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jiang Zhong","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9614-6730","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Special Purpose Equipment and Advanced Manufacturing Technology Ministry of Education, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039180924"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55712492"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.0995,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.35086177,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"11","first_page":"4294","last_page":"4294"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14304","display_name":"Transport Systems and Technology","score":0.979200005531311,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14304","display_name":"Transport Systems and Technology","score":0.979200005531311,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12537","display_name":"Flow Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9611999988555908,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10688","display_name":"Image and Signal Denoising Methods","score":0.9570000171661377,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hilbert\u2013huang-transform","display_name":"Hilbert\u2013Huang transform","score":0.8304482698440552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise-reduction","display_name":"Noise reduction","score":0.6529955267906189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5654974579811096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5627463459968567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","score":0.49790358543395996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-processing","display_name":"Signal processing","score":0.4535239636898041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.43557772040367126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-signal-processing","display_name":"Digital signal processing","score":0.40070104598999023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3615800440311432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.34014394879341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.28826457262039185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.2819955348968506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.27433621883392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.12710723280906677}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25570617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006462","display_name":"Hilbert\u2013Huang transform","level":3,"score":0.8304482698440552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163294075","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581861","display_name":"Noise reduction","level":2,"score":0.6529955267906189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5654974579811096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5627463459968567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.49790358543395996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.4535239636898041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.43557772040367126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84462506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173142","display_name":"Digital signal processing","level":2,"score":0.40070104598999023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3615800440311432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34014394879341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.28826457262039185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.2819955348968506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.27433621883392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.12710723280906677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009622","descriptor_name":"Noise","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009622","descriptor_name":"Noise","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009622","descriptor_name":"Noise","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012815","descriptor_name":"Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013662","descriptor_name":"Tea","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013662","descriptor_name":"Tea","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013662","descriptor_name":"Tea","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D059629","descriptor_name":"Signal-To-Noise Ratio","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22114294","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22114294","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4294/pdf?version=1654417901","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35684914","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35684914","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:18b000cc60534261892e707e11e49d1e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/18b000cc60534261892e707e11e49d1e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 11, p 4294 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/11/4294/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22114294","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 11; Pages: 4294","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9185642","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9185642","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22114294","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22114294","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/11/4294/pdf?version=1654417901","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281902960.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4281902960.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2000982976","https://openalex.org/W2019900743","https://openalex.org/W2043150635","https://openalex.org/W2087273325","https://openalex.org/W2554261678","https://openalex.org/W2612336895","https://openalex.org/W2751457133","https://openalex.org/W2751874321","https://openalex.org/W2770124217","https://openalex.org/W2783445910","https://openalex.org/W2804103614","https://openalex.org/W2884862565","https://openalex.org/W2895411068","https://openalex.org/W2908121707","https://openalex.org/W2911028527","https://openalex.org/W2958872067","https://openalex.org/W2967293495","https://openalex.org/W3002326702","https://openalex.org/W3013418319","https://openalex.org/W3034541335","https://openalex.org/W3044679011","https://openalex.org/W3078791403","https://openalex.org/W3088908879","https://openalex.org/W3092538971","https://openalex.org/W3093177100","https://openalex.org/W3110403507","https://openalex.org/W3135346523","https://openalex.org/W3135469953","https://openalex.org/W3205919514","https://openalex.org/W4205321420","https://openalex.org/W4206899192","https://openalex.org/W6804959298"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905220255","https://openalex.org/W2361199810","https://openalex.org/W4210376836","https://openalex.org/W4210925376","https://openalex.org/W1633995705","https://openalex.org/W2596211269","https://openalex.org/W2360384790","https://openalex.org/W4232397253","https://openalex.org/W4235913033","https://openalex.org/W2039966832"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tea":[0],"flow":[1,17,76,84,120,136,177,207],"rate":[2],"is":[3,32,68,89,124,160,184,187],"a":[4,56,62],"key":[5],"indicator":[6],"in":[7,121,150],"tea":[8,19,42,53,75,83,119,122,135,152,176,206,217],"production":[9,23],"and":[10,91,103,156,166,202,208],"processing.":[11,218],"Due":[12],"to":[13,37,70],"the":[14,22,25,29,38,48,72,82,92,114,131,148,151,157,175,181,216],"small":[15],"real-time":[16],"of":[18,41,52,74,81,117,134,174,205,215],"leaves":[20],"on":[21,87,180],"line,":[24],"noise":[26,133,149],"caused":[27],"by":[28],"transmission":[30],"system":[31],"greater":[33],"than":[34,162,190],"or":[35],"close":[36],"real":[39],"signal":[40,85,178],"leaves.":[43],"This":[44,194],"issue":[45],"may":[46],"affect":[47],"dynamic":[49,115,153,201],"measurement":[50,116,137,172,204],"accuracy":[51,73,173],"flow.":[54],"Therefore,":[55],"variational":[57],"mode":[58,100,105],"decomposition":[59,101,106],"combined":[60,107],"with":[61,96,108],"wavelet":[63,109],"threshold":[64,110],"(VMD-WT)":[65],"denoising":[66,79,158],"method":[67,80,144,199],"proposed":[69],"improve":[71],"measurement.":[77],"The":[78,127,142,169],"based":[86,179],"VMD-WT":[88,143,182],"established,":[90],"results":[93],"are":[94],"compared":[95],"WT,":[97,163],"VMD,":[98,164],"empirical":[99,104],"(EMD),":[102],"(EMD-WT).":[111],"In":[112],"addition,":[113],"different":[118],"processing":[123],"carried":[125],"out.":[126],"result":[128],"shows":[129],"that":[130,191],"main":[132],"comes":[138],"from":[139],"mechanical":[140],"vibration.":[141],"can":[145],"effectively":[146],"remove":[147],"weighing":[154],"signal,":[155],"performance":[159],"better":[161],"EMD,":[165],"EMD-WT":[167],"methods.":[168],"average":[170],"cumulative":[171],"algorithm":[183],"0.88%,":[185],"which":[186],"55%":[188],"higher":[189],"before":[192],"denoising.":[193],"study":[195],"provides":[196],"an":[197],"effective":[198],"for":[200,212],"accurate":[203],"offers":[209],"technical":[210],"support":[211],"digital":[213],"control":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}