{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4225264432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093438","title":"Future Wireless Communication Technology towards 6G IoT: An Application-Based Analysis of IoT in Real-Time Location Monitoring of Employees Inside Underground Mines by Using BLE","display_name":"Future Wireless Communication Technology towards 6G IoT: An Application-Based Analysis of IoT in Real-Time Location Monitoring of Employees Inside Underground Mines by Using BLE","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4225264432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093438","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35591138"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22093438","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093438","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/9/3438/pdf?version=1651909393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/9/3438/pdf?version=1651909393","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063874332","display_name":"Sushant Kumar Pattnaik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5916-1488"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67357951","display_name":"KIIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k8zt527","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67357951"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sushant Kumar Pattnaik","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar 751024, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar 751024, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67357951"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034249325","display_name":"Soumya Ranjan Samal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2157-3487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31151848","display_name":"Technical University of Sofia","ror":"https://ror.org/052prhs50","country_code":"BG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31151848"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Soumya Ranjan Samal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar 751024, India","Faculty of Telecommunications, Technical University of Sofia, 1756 Sofia, Bulgaria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2157-3487","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Silicon Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar 751024, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Telecommunications, Technical University of Sofia, 1756 Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31151848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077623712","display_name":"Shuvabrata Bandopadhaya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6625-7747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102117144","display_name":"Banasthali University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ycegt40","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102117144"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuvabrata Bandopadhaya","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Physical Sciences, Banasthali Vidyapith University, Rajasthan 304022, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physical Sciences, Banasthali Vidyapith University, Rajasthan 304022, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102117144"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089656615","display_name":"K. P. Swain","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5673-1046"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaliprasanna Swain","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Gandhi Institute for Technological Advancements, Bhubaneswar 752054, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5673-1046","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Gandhi Institute for Technological Advancements, Bhubaneswar 752054, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089295602","display_name":"Subhashree Choudhury","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1872-7147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193073490","display_name":"Siksha O Anusandhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/056ep7w45","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193073490"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Subhashree Choudhury","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Siksha \u2018O\u2019 Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar 751030, India","Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar 751030, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1872-7147","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Siksha \u2018O\u2019 Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar 751030, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193073490"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar 751030, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193073490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026114851","display_name":"Jitendra Kumar Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4249-577X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67357951","display_name":"KIIT University","ror":"https://ror.org/00k8zt527","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67357951"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jitendra Kumar Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar 751024, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4249-577X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronics Engineering, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar 751024, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67357951"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005099916","display_name":"Albena Mihovska","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4919-3101"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204337017","display_name":"Aarhus University","ror":"https://ror.org/01aj84f44","country_code":"DK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Albena Mihovska","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Business Development & Technologies, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4919-3101","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Business Development & Technologies, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204337017"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078409807","display_name":"Vladimir Poulkov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3226-5639"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31151848","display_name":"Technical University of Sofia","ror":"https://ror.org/052prhs50","country_code":"BG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31151848"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vladimir Poulkov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Telecommunications, Technical University of Sofia, 1756 Sofia, Bulgaria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3226-5639","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Telecommunications, Technical University of Sofia, 1756 Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31151848"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034249325"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31151848"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":4.9841,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":75,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96518849,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"9","first_page":"3438","last_page":"3438"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.6792574524879456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bluetooth","display_name":"Bluetooth","score":0.5999954342842102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5565553903579712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.554841935634613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5480376482009888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automation","display_name":"Automation","score":0.546252429485321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4592994749546051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.448591411113739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.4310291111469269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4056662321090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.40202203392982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3134618401527405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.28166621923446655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.26450154185295105}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.6792574524879456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C546215728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39531","display_name":"Bluetooth","level":3,"score":0.5999954342842102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5565553903579712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.554841935634613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5480376482009888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115901376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184199","display_name":"Automation","level":2,"score":0.546252429485321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4592994749546051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.448591411113739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.4310291111469269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4056662321090698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.40202203392982483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3134618401527405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.28166621923446655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.26450154185295105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22093438","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093438","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/9/3438/pdf?version=1651909393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35591138","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35591138","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:publications/a782d6dc-6d87-4bc9-8c5d-ec69252b63e8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.au.dk/portal/en/publications/a782d6dc-6d87-4bc9-8c5d-ec69252b63e8","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Pattnaik , S K, Samal, S R, Bandopadhaya, S, Swain , K, Choudhury, S, Mihovska, A & Poulkov, V 2022, 'Future Wireless Communication Technology towards 6G IoT : An Application-Based Analysis of IoT in Real-Time Location Monitoring of Employees inside Underground Mines by using BLE', Sensors, vol. 22, no. 9, 3438. https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093438","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:32bd554e1ffe420f99d7d1125b273fdc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/32bd554e1ffe420f99d7d1125b273fdc","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 9, p 3438 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/9/3438/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22093438","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 9; Pages: 3438","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9103828","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9103828","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22093438","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22093438","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/9/3438/pdf?version=1651909393","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4225264432.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4225264432.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":212,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1136947768","https://openalex.org/W1484646493","https://openalex.org/W1643604938","https://openalex.org/W1755227063","https://openalex.org/W1966100307","https://openalex.org/W1966840275","https://openalex.org/W1970429723","https://openalex.org/W1971673042","https://openalex.org/W2000006997","https://openalex.org/W2055208565","https://openalex.org/W2081920458","https://openalex.org/W2097294853","https://openalex.org/W2105103777","https://openalex.org/W2111619626","https://openalex.org/W2126311411","https://openalex.org/W2127305011","https://openalex.org/W2131718037","https://openalex.org/W2135592671","https://openalex.org/W2162065658","https://openalex.org/W2273675851","https://openalex.org/W2340460553","https://openalex.org/W2431816803","https://openalex.org/W2462955848","https://openalex.org/W2478216767","https://openalex.org/W2484212781","https://openalex.org/W2507070641","https://openalex.org/W2508394542","https://openalex.org/W2524243534","https://openalex.org/W2548694826","https://openalex.org/W2560289169","https://openalex.org/W2573026135","https://openalex.org/W2589188848","https://openalex.org/W2597972193","https://openalex.org/W2602395709","https://openalex.org/W2622845700","https://openalex.org/W2729307121","https://openalex.org/W2742840809","https://openalex.org/W2744140269","https://openalex.org/W2751512711","https://openalex.org/W2753371392","https://openalex.org/W2757365708","https://openalex.org/W2760972063","https://openalex.org/W2762127250","https://openalex.org/W2766728451","https://openalex.org/W2773311512","https://openalex.org/W2775135700","https://openalex.org/W2778537162","https://openalex.org/W2779336304","https://openalex.org/W2780339676","https://openalex.org/W2781583119","https://openalex.org/W2790284307","https://openalex.org/W2790544619","https://openalex.org/W2790620187","https://openalex.org/W2791530033","https://openalex.org/W2792303017","https://openalex.org/W2795893807","https://openalex.org/W2796740921","https://openalex.org/W2802220673","https://openalex.org/W2804261840","https://openalex.org/W2805022829","https://openalex.org/W2808128011","https://openalex.org/W2808141747","https://openalex.org/W2809105778","https://openalex.org/W2887171970","https://openalex.org/W2888066470","https://openalex.org/W2891730168","https://openalex.org/W2902663063","https://openalex.org/W2909426301","https://openalex.org/W2914917317","https://openalex.org/W2919723605","https://openalex.org/W2929612105","https://openalex.org/W2930169320","https://openalex.org/W2944313468","https://openalex.org/W2944722102","https://openalex.org/W2947271968","https://openalex.org/W2951436438","https://openalex.org/W2955338161","https://openalex.org/W2955897898","https://openalex.org/W2956856928","https://openalex.org/W2962691290","https://openalex.org/W2962806402","https://openalex.org/W2963971685","https://openalex.org/W2969077220","https://openalex.org/W2969424089","https://openalex.org/W2969519626","https://openalex.org/W2979024988","https://openalex.org/W2981228028","https://openalex.org/W2982540247","https://openalex.org/W2983008824","https://openalex.org/W2986458967","https://openalex.org/W2993508366","https://openalex.org/W2993853848","https://openalex.org/W2994802934","https://openalex.org/W2995564810","https://openalex.org/W2997056960","https://openalex.org/W2997616550","https://openalex.org/W3000651374","https://openalex.org/W3002604753","https://openalex.org/W3003626075","https://openalex.org/W3003651800","https://openalex.org/W3003720212","https://openalex.org/W3006696868","https://openalex.org/W3010561455","https://openalex.org/W3012427268","https://openalex.org/W3013069319","https://openalex.org/W3013507750","https://openalex.org/W3013518474","https://openalex.org/W3015826680","https://openalex.org/W3016146955","https://openalex.org/W3018474795","https://openalex.org/W3020402779","https://openalex.org/W3022154259","https://openalex.org/W3022727987","https://openalex.org/W3022813153","https://openalex.org/W3024798398","https://openalex.org/W3035272636","https://openalex.org/W3042279443","https://openalex.org/W3042900318","https://openalex.org/W3042999029","https://openalex.org/W3045086480","https://openalex.org/W3047442547","https://openalex.org/W3081624807","https://openalex.org/W3087285748","https://openalex.org/W3090749907","https://openalex.org/W3091752016","https://openalex.org/W3091778097","https://openalex.org/W3092530638","https://openalex.org/W3093257130","https://openalex.org/W3093621053","https://openalex.org/W3095374925","https://openalex.org/W3096341508","https://openalex.org/W3096615264","https://openalex.org/W3097570039","https://openalex.org/W3100601320","https://openalex.org/W3114285118","https://openalex.org/W3118230353","https://openalex.org/W3119609486","https://openalex.org/W3120759960","https://openalex.org/W3126686235","https://openalex.org/W3128489547","https://openalex.org/W3128861413","https://openalex.org/W3133651327","https://openalex.org/W3134151912","https://openalex.org/W3135725526","https://openalex.org/W3138010649","https://openalex.org/W3138269143","https://openalex.org/W3143407182","https://openalex.org/W3158032301","https://openalex.org/W3158927655","https://openalex.org/W3163970186","https://openalex.org/W3167961360","https://openalex.org/W3169385106","https://openalex.org/W3169414988","https://openalex.org/W3172166913","https://openalex.org/W3177034656","https://openalex.org/W3177085931","https://openalex.org/W3180385742","https://openalex.org/W3183347588","https://openalex.org/W3188554269","https://openalex.org/W3188636145","https://openalex.org/W3192880923","https://openalex.org/W3193402854","https://openalex.org/W3193940220","https://openalex.org/W3194659008","https://openalex.org/W3196905248","https://openalex.org/W3198266985","https://openalex.org/W3201852416","https://openalex.org/W3203829276","https://openalex.org/W3205384547","https://openalex.org/W3206980850","https://openalex.org/W3209893743","https://openalex.org/W3211304744","https://openalex.org/W3212485441","https://openalex.org/W3213413164","https://openalex.org/W3214044041","https://openalex.org/W3216186458","https://openalex.org/W3217698999","https://openalex.org/W4200205167","https://openalex.org/W4200473382","https://openalex.org/W4206405745","https://openalex.org/W4210286180","https://openalex.org/W4210496698","https://openalex.org/W4210565123","https://openalex.org/W4210575476","https://openalex.org/W4210711487","https://openalex.org/W4211000384","https://openalex.org/W4212919402","https://openalex.org/W4213357359","https://openalex.org/W4214711135","https://openalex.org/W4214775229","https://openalex.org/W4214862265","https://openalex.org/W4220735059","https://openalex.org/W4220938570","https://openalex.org/W4220941072","https://openalex.org/W4221101017","https://openalex.org/W4230754847","https://openalex.org/W4233232390","https://openalex.org/W4238907246","https://openalex.org/W4249360745","https://openalex.org/W4285480023","https://openalex.org/W6637618429","https://openalex.org/W6748560210","https://openalex.org/W6759328100","https://openalex.org/W6761465147","https://openalex.org/W6781260883","https://openalex.org/W6791816128","https://openalex.org/W6800849405","https://openalex.org/W6801319855","https://openalex.org/W6806462576","https://openalex.org/W6807792370","https://openalex.org/W6807927295","https://openalex.org/W6809186329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4220926637","https://openalex.org/W2362681120","https://openalex.org/W2376320007","https://openalex.org/W4376643979","https://openalex.org/W2322402661","https://openalex.org/W2389079374","https://openalex.org/W2372429262","https://openalex.org/W2903653170","https://openalex.org/W2722482855","https://openalex.org/W2079312091"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,72],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"the":[3,8,13,66,75,88,92,102],"IoT":[4,45,106],"has":[5],"emerged":[6],"as":[7],"most":[9],"promising":[10],"technology":[11],"in":[12],"key":[14],"evolution":[15],"of":[16,32,41,51,95,128],"industry":[17],"4.0/industry":[18],"5.0,":[19],"smart":[20,24],"home":[21],"automation":[22],"(SHA),":[23],"cities,":[25],"energy":[26],"savings":[27],"and":[28,43,53,69,108],"many":[29],"other":[30],"areas":[31],"wireless":[33],"communication.":[34],"There":[35],"is":[36,83,132],"a":[37,48,57],"massively":[38],"growing":[39,58],"number":[40],"static":[42],"mobile":[44],"devices":[46],"with":[47,56],"diversified":[49],"range":[50],"speed":[52],"bandwidth,":[54],"along":[55],"demand":[59],"for":[60,104,121],"high":[61],"data":[62],"rates,":[63],"which":[64],"makes":[65],"network":[67,97],"denser":[68],"more":[70],"complicated.":[71],"this":[73],"context,":[74],"next-generation":[76],"communication":[77,123],"technology,":[78],"i.e.,":[79],"sixth":[80],"generation":[81],"(6G),":[82],"trying":[84],"to":[85,90],"build":[86],"up":[87],"base":[89],"meet":[91],"imperative":[93],"need":[94],"future":[96],"deployment.":[98],"This":[99],"article":[100],"adopts":[101],"vision":[103],"6G":[105],"systems":[107,131],"proposes":[109],"an":[110],"IoT-based":[111],"real-time":[112],"location":[113],"monitoring":[114],"system":[115],"using":[116],"Bluetooth":[117],"Low":[118],"Energy":[119],"(BLE)":[120],"underground":[122],"applications.":[124],"An":[125],"application-based":[126],"analysis":[127],"industrial":[129],"positioning":[130],"also":[133],"presented.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}