{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4212772615","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041620","title":"Microfluidic Point-of-Care (POC) Devices in Early Diagnosis: A Review of Opportunities and Challenges","display_name":"Microfluidic Point-of-Care (POC) Devices in Early Diagnosis: A Review of Opportunities and Challenges","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4212772615","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041620","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35214519"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22041620","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041620","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1620/pdf?version=1645432787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1620/pdf?version=1645432787","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059205713","display_name":"Shih\u2010Mo Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-6935"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shih-Mo Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045192508","display_name":"Shuangsong Lv","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I113940042","display_name":"Shanghai University","ror":"https://ror.org/006teas31","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuangsong Lv","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I113940042"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100447801","display_name":"Wenjun Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7973-8769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32625721","display_name":"University of Saskatchewan","ror":"https://ror.org/010x8gc63","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenjun Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Biomedical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7973-8769","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Biomedical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32625721"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002209420","display_name":"Yubao Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7736-8012"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158071","display_name":"Wuxi People's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05pb5hm55","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158071"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83519826","display_name":"Nanjing Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gcgy73","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83519826"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yubao Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Clinical Research Center, The Affiliated Wuxi People\u2019s Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 299 Qingyang Road, Wuxi 214023, China","Clinical Research Center, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 299 Qingyang Road, Wuxi 214023, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7736-8012","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Research Center, The Affiliated Wuxi People\u2019s Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 299 Qingyang Road, Wuxi 214023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158071","https://openalex.org/I83519826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Clinical Research Center, The Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, 299 Qingyang Road, Wuxi 214023, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158071","https://openalex.org/I83519826"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002209420"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158071","https://openalex.org/I83519826"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":16.6677,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":285,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99818323,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":99,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"1620","last_page":"1620"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10412","display_name":"Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11754","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microfluidics","display_name":"Microfluidics","score":0.7922888398170471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limiting","display_name":"Limiting","score":0.6385309100151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point-of-care-testing","display_name":"Point-of-care testing","score":0.6353976726531982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.529796302318573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.49692514538764954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4887354373931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/point-of-care","display_name":"Point of care","score":0.4617481529712677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.35641759634017944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.32069146633148193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.298981249332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.1366487741470337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pathology","display_name":"Pathology","score":0.12970644235610962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8673954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138845","display_name":"Microfluidics","level":2,"score":0.7922888398170471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.6385309100151062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64841741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491983","display_name":"Point-of-care testing","level":2,"score":0.6353976726531982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.529796302318573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.49692514538764954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4887354373931885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51915194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17075487","display_name":"Point of care","level":2,"score":0.4617481529712677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.35641759634017944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.32069146633148193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.298981249332428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.1366487741470337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.12970644235610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086382","descriptor_name":"COVID-19","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000086402","descriptor_name":"SARS-CoV-2","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011788","descriptor_name":"Quality of Life","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019095","descriptor_name":"Point-of-Care Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019095","descriptor_name":"Point-of-Care Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019095","descriptor_name":"Point-of-Care Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019095","descriptor_name":"Point-of-Care Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D044085","descriptor_name":"Microfluidics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D044085","descriptor_name":"Microfluidics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D044085","descriptor_name":"Microfluidics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D044085","descriptor_name":"Microfluidics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056656","descriptor_name":"Lab-On-A-Chip Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056656","descriptor_name":"Lab-On-A-Chip Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056656","descriptor_name":"Lab-On-A-Chip Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056656","descriptor_name":"Lab-On-A-Chip Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22041620","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041620","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1620/pdf?version=1645432787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35214519","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35214519","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:755957e2f2c646d0be6ed44b29217459","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/755957e2f2c646d0be6ed44b29217459","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 4, p 1620 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/4/1620/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22041620","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 4; Pages: 1620","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8875995","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8875995","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22041620","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041620","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1620/pdf?version=1645432787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2589980356","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NSFC81971511","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4212772615.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4212772615.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":208,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498758195","https://openalex.org/W1562219715","https://openalex.org/W1941358101","https://openalex.org/W1965847387","https://openalex.org/W1970579462","https://openalex.org/W1975721281","https://openalex.org/W1979694794","https://openalex.org/W1989002364","https://openalex.org/W1993116067","https://openalex.org/W1995617355","https://openalex.org/W1996892620","https://openalex.org/W1997051144","https://openalex.org/W2001607419","https://openalex.org/W2013377079","https://openalex.org/W2020438216","https://openalex.org/W2022348257","https://openalex.org/W2023096047","https://openalex.org/W2034954866","https://openalex.org/W2035675177","https://openalex.org/W2036685990","https://openalex.org/W2053185702","https://openalex.org/W2054241320","https://openalex.org/W2055108575","https://openalex.org/W2078782272","https://openalex.org/W2084855813","https://openalex.org/W2092198587","https://openalex.org/W2093843230","https://openalex.org/W2097270174","https://openalex.org/W2119188897","https://openalex.org/W2126894998","https://openalex.org/W2129542667","https://openalex.org/W2139712155","https://openalex.org/W2146367394","https://openalex.org/W2160501566","https://openalex.org/W2188851458","https://openalex.org/W2219522269","https://openalex.org/W2258925661","https://openalex.org/W2272336421","https://openalex.org/W2279041172","https://openalex.org/W2283141163","https://openalex.org/W2299585526","https://openalex.org/W2328324494","https://openalex.org/W2329607370","https://openalex.org/W2329719920","https://openalex.org/W2338222245","https://openalex.org/W2340499268","https://openalex.org/W2342593170","https://openalex.org/W2395112705","https://openalex.org/W2413297883","https://openalex.org/W2420917578","https://openalex.org/W2472758901","https://openalex.org/W2474506578","https://openalex.org/W2506375956","https://openalex.org/W2515154115","https://openalex.org/W2529013874","https://openalex.org/W2561874311","https://openalex.org/W2569081815","https://openalex.org/W2570321058","https://openalex.org/W2582198002","https://openalex.org/W2588545273","https://openalex.org/W2589891587","https://openalex.org/W2596079059","https://openalex.org/W2602721261","https://openalex.org/W2603791674","https://openalex.org/W2608617863","https://openalex.org/W2614762071","https://openalex.org/W2616180453","https://openalex.org/W2642522075","https://openalex.org/W2724614472","https://openalex.org/W2729075114","https://openalex.org/W2739004065","https://openalex.org/W2742532089","https://openalex.org/W2744839294","https://openalex.org/W2750696527","https://openalex.org/W2763432708","https://openalex.org/W2767532601","https://openalex.org/W2768172189","https://openalex.org/W2782148543","https://openalex.org/W2783674487","https://openalex.org/W2784104515","https://openalex.org/W2790034255","https://openalex.org/W2790146951","https://openalex.org/W2791328049","https://openalex.org/W2808514730","https://openalex.org/W2885281620","https://openalex.org/W2885738414","https://openalex.org/W2889351955","https://openalex.org/W2891440487","https://openalex.org/W2891877220","https://openalex.org/W2893370338","https://openalex.org/W2901436792","https://openalex.org/W2906321773","https://openalex.org/W2906957455","https://openalex.org/W2907285046","https://openalex.org/W2908546294","https://openalex.org/W2908852831","https://openalex.org/W2909998782","https://openalex.org/W2910246371","https://openalex.org/W2911386255","https://openalex.org/W2916075846","https://openalex.org/W2918117798","https://openalex.org/W2921012991","https://openalex.org/W2932943693","https://openalex.org/W2937562408","https://openalex.org/W2939104624","https://openalex.org/W2941747284","https://openalex.org/W2944252017","https://openalex.org/W2945061438","https://openalex.org/W2945083529","https://openalex.org/W2947150975","https://openalex.org/W2951624582","https://openalex.org/W2952395215","https://openalex.org/W2954422782","https://openalex.org/W2955859027","https://openalex.org/W2970563913","https://openalex.org/W2970762179","https://openalex.org/W2971515944","https://openalex.org/W2972966503","https://openalex.org/W2974576510","https://openalex.org/W2980402342","https://openalex.org/W2980427289","https://openalex.org/W2980515945","https://openalex.org/W2989661074","https://openalex.org/W2992646797","https://openalex.org/W2997318482","https://openalex.org/W3000596649","https://openalex.org/W3005016937","https://openalex.org/W3005690553","https://openalex.org/W3006848801","https://openalex.org/W3008452791","https://openalex.org/W3008491765","https://openalex.org/W3009345075","https://openalex.org/W3010025654","https://openalex.org/W3012195391","https://openalex.org/W3014065133","https://openalex.org/W3014408296","https://openalex.org/W3015857697","https://openalex.org/W3017058398","https://openalex.org/W3019170348","https://openalex.org/W3021757636","https://openalex.org/W3022133419","https://openalex.org/W3023223431","https://openalex.org/W3026388345","https://openalex.org/W3027390033","https://openalex.org/W3027576812","https://openalex.org/W3034562190","https://openalex.org/W3034747739","https://openalex.org/W3034957268","https://openalex.org/W3036131371","https://openalex.org/W3037378784","https://openalex.org/W3037676165","https://openalex.org/W3039435774","https://openalex.org/W3042880103","https://openalex.org/W3044309764","https://openalex.org/W3046756567","https://openalex.org/W3049187445","https://openalex.org/W3080597651","https://openalex.org/W3080618190","https://openalex.org/W3082948874","https://openalex.org/W3087338305","https://openalex.org/W3087681208","https://openalex.org/W3088435016","https://openalex.org/W3089250221","https://openalex.org/W3093191985","https://openalex.org/W3095169007","https://openalex.org/W3098773228","https://openalex.org/W3102988797","https://openalex.org/W3107828718","https://openalex.org/W3107916705","https://openalex.org/W3108669404","https://openalex.org/W3113210950","https://openalex.org/W3115778807","https://openalex.org/W3118785748","https://openalex.org/W3119601322","https://openalex.org/W3119757917","https://openalex.org/W3121522245","https://openalex.org/W3121691404","https://openalex.org/W3123330635","https://openalex.org/W3128544195","https://openalex.org/W3129131719","https://openalex.org/W3130670763","https://openalex.org/W3134296997","https://openalex.org/W3134914935","https://openalex.org/W3139340896","https://openalex.org/W3160015872","https://openalex.org/W3172826470","https://openalex.org/W3172996796","https://openalex.org/W3177367414","https://openalex.org/W3194617893","https://openalex.org/W3198395008","https://openalex.org/W3202701627","https://openalex.org/W3206460360","https://openalex.org/W3208755919","https://openalex.org/W3209210852","https://openalex.org/W3215589085","https://openalex.org/W3216395699","https://openalex.org/W4200394531","https://openalex.org/W4200446355","https://openalex.org/W4220835811","https://openalex.org/W4232431760","https://openalex.org/W6687079641","https://openalex.org/W6725810446","https://openalex.org/W6762427967","https://openalex.org/W6783574448","https://openalex.org/W6785196950","https://openalex.org/W6786547038","https://openalex.org/W6791005673","https://openalex.org/W6800477681"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2046227952","https://openalex.org/W629065209","https://openalex.org/W2412038252","https://openalex.org/W4300108051","https://openalex.org/W2147014818","https://openalex.org/W2976366335","https://openalex.org/W2313603933","https://openalex.org/W3193417733","https://openalex.org/W1489103769","https://openalex.org/W3110103732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"early":[1],"diagnosis":[2],"of":[3,19,35,53,82,87,104,114,133,154,172,183],"infectious":[4,119],"diseases":[5,20,36,63,74],"is":[6,37,108,164],"critical":[7],"because":[8],"it":[9],"can":[10,60],"greatly":[11],"increase":[12],"recovery":[13],"rates":[14],"and":[15,47,84,98,125,128,143,158,178],"prevent":[16],"the":[17,32,51,80,102,130,146,151,155,170,181],"spread":[18],"such":[21,139],"as":[22,140],"COVID-19;":[23],"however,":[24],"in":[25,75,89,175],"many":[26],"areas":[27,77,177],"with":[28],"insufficient":[29],"medical":[30,40],"facilities,":[31],"timely":[33],"detection":[34],"challenging.":[38],"Conventional":[39],"testing":[41],"methods":[42],"require":[43],"specialized":[44],"laboratory":[45],"equipment":[46,59,97],"well-trained":[48],"operators,":[49],"limiting":[50],"applicability":[52],"these":[54,90,189],"tests.":[55],"Microfluidic":[56],"point-of-care":[57],"(POC)":[58],"rapidly":[61],"detect":[62,73],"at":[64],"low":[65],"cost.":[66],"This":[67,92,162],"technology":[68],"could":[69],"be":[70],"used":[71],"to":[72,78,166,169,179,185],"underdeveloped":[76,176],"reduce":[79],"effects":[81],"disease":[83,173],"improve":[85],"quality":[86],"life":[88],"areas.":[91],"review":[93,147,163],"details":[94],"microfluidic":[95,105,115,134,156],"POC":[96,106,116,135],"its":[99],"applications.":[100],"First,":[101],"concept":[103],"devices":[107,117,136,142],"discussed.":[109],"We":[110],"then":[111],"describe":[112],"applications":[113,138],"for":[118,188],"diseases,":[120,122,127],"cardiovascular":[121],"tumors":[123],"(cancer),":[124],"chronic":[126],"discuss":[129],"future":[131],"incorporation":[132],"into":[137],"wearable":[141],"telemedicine.":[144],"Finally,":[145],"concludes":[148],"by":[149],"analyzing":[150],"present":[152],"state":[153],"field,":[157],"suggestions":[159],"are":[160],"made.":[161],"intended":[165],"call":[167],"attention":[168],"status":[171],"treatment":[174],"encourage":[180],"researchers":[182],"microfluidics":[184],"develop":[186],"standards":[187],"devices.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":52},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":94},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":77},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":46},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T09:40:50.615796","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
