{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4213362491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041490","title":"A Framework for the Optimization of Complex Cyber-Physical Systems via Directed Acyclic Graph","display_name":"A Framework for the Optimization of Complex Cyber-Physical Systems via Directed Acyclic Graph","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-02-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4213362491","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041490","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35214392"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22041490","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041490","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1490/pdf?version=1644914431","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1490/pdf?version=1644914431","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007689548","display_name":"Manuel Castej\u00f3n\u2010Limas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5152-4555"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8833935","display_name":"Universidad de Le\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/02tzt0b78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manuel Castej\u00f3n-Limas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5152-4555","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014935641","display_name":"Laura Fern\u00e1ndez-Robles","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6573-8477"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8833935","display_name":"Universidad de Le\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/02tzt0b78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Laura Fern\u00e1ndez-Robles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6573-8477","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034655727","display_name":"H\u00e9ctor Al\u00e1iz\u2010Moret\u00f3n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6572-1261"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8833935","display_name":"Universidad de Le\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/02tzt0b78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H\u00e9ctor Alaiz-Moret\u00f3n","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6572-1261","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047580991","display_name":"J. Cifuentes-Rodr\u00edguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3287-4899"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8833935","display_name":"Universidad de Le\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/02tzt0b78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaime Cifuentes-Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3287-4899","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011505669","display_name":"Camino Fern\u00e1ndez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8705-4786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8833935","display_name":"Universidad de Le\u00f3n","ror":"https://ror.org/02tzt0b78","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Camino Fern\u00e1ndez-Llamas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8705-4786","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical, Computer Science and Aerospace Engineering, Universidad de Le\u00f3n, 24071 Le\u00f3n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5014935641"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8833935"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.0754,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.28870265,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"1490","last_page":"1490"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11948","display_name":"Machine Learning in Materials Science","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11948","display_name":"Machine Learning in Materials Science","score":0.9919999837875366,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10621","display_name":"Gene Regulatory Network Analysis","score":0.955299973487854,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12292","display_name":"Graph Theory and Algorithms","score":0.9526000022888184,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.73496413230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directed-acyclic-graph","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","score":0.7127348184585571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.5619696974754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estimator","display_name":"Estimator","score":0.5334333181381226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/documentation","display_name":"Documentation","score":0.48154574632644653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toolbox","display_name":"Toolbox","score":0.4594787657260895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.4559188485145569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4263906478881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.4120984971523285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3935917019844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3390710949897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.3152620792388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.25427109003067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12719827890396118}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.73496413230896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74197172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1195339","display_name":"Directed acyclic graph","level":2,"score":0.7127348184585571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.5619696974754333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185429906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130160","display_name":"Estimator","level":2,"score":0.5334333181381226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56666940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788790","display_name":"Documentation","level":2,"score":0.48154574632644653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777655017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501161","display_name":"Toolbox","level":2,"score":0.4594787657260895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4559188485145569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4263906478881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.4120984971523285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3935917019844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3390710949897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.3152620792388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.25427109003067017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12719827890396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22041490","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041490","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1490/pdf?version=1644914431","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35214392","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35214392","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:buleria.unileon.es:10612/19552","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10612/19552","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401642","display_name":"Buleria (Universidad de Le\u00f3n)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I169046204","host_organization_name":"Universidad Aut\u00f3noma de Nuevo Le\u00f3n","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169046204"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9028e4f6ba9f4a91bf955bfd116e7911","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9028e4f6ba9f4a91bf955bfd116e7911","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 4, p 1490 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/4/1490/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22041490","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 4; Pages: 1490","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8874663","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8874663","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22041490","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22041490","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/4/1490/pdf?version=1644914431","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1622782223","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1643949827","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2262748287","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2713276326","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2855141111","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326262","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Asuntos Econ\u00f3micos y Transformaci\u00f3n Digital, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G300979063","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3219925899","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3480869486","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3653114660","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326262","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Asuntos Econ\u00f3micos y Transformaci\u00f3n Digital, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3661364849","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DPI2016-79960-C3-2-P","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326262","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Asuntos Econ\u00f3micos y Transformaci\u00f3n Digital, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4045093968","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G410571670","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G451917667","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4808161476","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018-100683-B-I00","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326262","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Asuntos Econ\u00f3micos y Transformaci\u00f3n Digital, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4882408770","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326262","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Asuntos Econ\u00f3micos y Transformaci\u00f3n Digital, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5080475149","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"10.13039","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5539308778","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10.13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5967599077","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6298273575","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"RTI2018","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7084143925","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7266728691","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"13039/501100011033","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7535663061","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AEI/10.","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","funder_display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326262","display_name":"Ministerio de Asuntos Econ\u00f3micos y Transformaci\u00f3n Digital, Gobierno de Espa\u00f1a","ror":"https://ror.org/03sv46s19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335598","display_name":"Agencia Estatal de Investigaci\u00f3n","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4213362491.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4213362491.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W410850256","https://openalex.org/W1760882240","https://openalex.org/W2029608738","https://openalex.org/W2069142252","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2115252128","https://openalex.org/W2133990480","https://openalex.org/W2171934181","https://openalex.org/W2611918414","https://openalex.org/W2764167190","https://openalex.org/W2774245003","https://openalex.org/W2804499872","https://openalex.org/W2806160566","https://openalex.org/W2950592228","https://openalex.org/W2963929932","https://openalex.org/W2991353059","https://openalex.org/W3008235492","https://openalex.org/W3015969399","https://openalex.org/W3021228046","https://openalex.org/W3039091875","https://openalex.org/W3090431070","https://openalex.org/W3090970177","https://openalex.org/W3145342827","https://openalex.org/W3177115849","https://openalex.org/W4233116433","https://openalex.org/W4239139336","https://openalex.org/W4300124873","https://openalex.org/W4301584875","https://openalex.org/W6614148910","https://openalex.org/W6637836093","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6677618333","https://openalex.org/W6682335648","https://openalex.org/W6684924240","https://openalex.org/W6685192643","https://openalex.org/W6728933153"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4205140848","https://openalex.org/W2068663075","https://openalex.org/W2978678743","https://openalex.org/W2797837731","https://openalex.org/W4393677513","https://openalex.org/W4390832911","https://openalex.org/W829257147","https://openalex.org/W2549786917","https://openalex.org/W3204758414","https://openalex.org/W4214505573"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mathematical":[0],"modeling":[1,228],"and":[2,64,161,195,202,229,243],"data-driven":[3],"methodologies":[4],"are":[5,205,216],"frequently":[6],"required":[7],"to":[8,58,111,152,168,180,222],"optimize":[9],"industrial":[10],"processes":[11],"in":[12,68,127,146,218,225,252],"the":[13,22,32,96,102,113,140,144,147,154,158,170,173,191,210,231,235,244,248],"context":[14],"of":[15,34,62,73,108,115,136,143,172,190,237,250],"Cyber-Physical":[16],"Systems":[17],"(CPS).":[18],"This":[19],"paper":[20],"introduces":[21],"PipeGraph":[23,109,220],"software":[24],"library,":[25],"an":[26,77],"open-source":[27],"python":[28],"toolbox":[29],"for":[30,49],"easing":[31],"creation":[33],"machine":[35],"learning":[36],"models":[37],"by":[38,117],"using":[39,118],"Directed":[40],"Acyclic":[41],"Graph":[42],"(DAG)-like":[43],"implementations":[44],"that":[45,84,122],"can":[46,85,123],"be":[47,86,223],"used":[48],"CPS.":[50],"scikit-learn's":[51,125],"Pipeline":[52,116],"is":[53,110,163,176,196,233],"a":[54,60,65,69,119,238],"very":[55],"useful":[56],"tool":[57],"bind":[59],"sequence":[61],"transformers":[63],"final":[66],"estimator":[67],"single":[70],"unit":[71],"capable":[72],"working":[74],"itself":[75],"as":[76,188],"estimator.":[78],"It":[79,130,175],"sequentially":[80],"assembles":[81],"several":[82],"steps":[83,145],"cross-validated":[87],"together":[88,208],"while":[89],"setting":[90],"different":[91],"parameters.":[92],"Steps":[93],"encapsulation":[94],"secures":[95],"experiment":[97],"from":[98],"data":[99,155],"leakage":[100],"during":[101],"training":[103],"phase.":[104],"The":[105],"scientific":[106],"goal":[107],"extend":[112],"concept":[114],"graph":[120],"structure":[121],"handle":[124],"objects":[126],"DAG":[128],"layouts.":[129],"allows":[131],"performing":[132],"diverse":[133],"operations,":[134],"instead":[135],"only":[137],"transformations,":[138],"following":[139],"topological":[141],"ordering":[142],"graph;":[148],"it":[149,162,184],"provides":[150],"access":[151],"all":[153],"generated":[156],"along":[157],"intermediate":[159],"steps;":[160],"compatible":[164,198],"with":[165,199,209,247],"GridSearchCV":[166],"function":[167],"tune":[169],"hyperparameters":[171],"steps.":[174],"also":[177],"not":[178],"limited":[179],"(X,y)":[181],"entries.":[182],"Moreover,":[183],"has":[185],"been":[186],"proposed":[187],"part":[189],"scikit-learn-contrib":[192],"supported":[193],"project,":[194],"fully":[197],"scikit-learn.":[200],"Documentation":[201],"unitary":[203],"tests":[204],"publicly":[206],"available":[207],"source":[211],"code.":[212],"Two":[213],"case":[214],"studies":[215],"analyzed":[217],"which":[219],"proves":[221],"essential":[224],"improving":[226],"CPS":[227],"optimization:":[230],"first":[232],"about":[234],"optimization":[236],"heat":[239],"exchange":[240],"management":[241],"system,":[242],"second":[245],"deals":[246],"detection":[249],"anomalies":[251],"manufacturing":[253],"processes.":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}