{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4205958819","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020580","title":"Investigation of Multi-Frequency SAR Data to Retrieve the Soil Moisture within a Drip Irrigation Context Using Modified Water Cloud Model","display_name":"Investigation of Multi-Frequency SAR Data to Retrieve the Soil Moisture within a Drip Irrigation Context Using Modified Water Cloud Model","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4205958819","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020580","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35062540"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22020580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020580","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/2/580/pdf?version=1641995438","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/2/580/pdf?version=1641995438","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027747484","display_name":"Emna Ayari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8660-2437"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134560555","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6kpv12","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134560555"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100083","display_name":"Centre d'\u00c9tudes Spatiales de la Biosph\u00e8re","ror":"https://ror.org/01225hq90","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210100083","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220"]}],"countries":["FR","TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emna Ayari","raw_affiliation_strings":["CESBIO (CNRS/UPS/IRD/CNES/INRAE), 18 Av. Edouard Belin, bpi 2801, CEDEX 9, 31401 Toulouse, France","National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, Carthage University, LR17AGR01 InteGRatEd Management of Natural Resources: remoTE Sensing, Spatial Analysis and Modeling (GREEN-TEAM), Tunis 1082, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8660-2437","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESBIO (CNRS/UPS/IRD/CNES/INRAE), 18 Av. Edouard Belin, bpi 2801, CEDEX 9, 31401 Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I134560555","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4210100083","https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, Carthage University, LR17AGR01 InteGRatEd Management of Natural Resources: remoTE Sensing, Spatial Analysis and Modeling (GREEN-TEAM), Tunis 1082, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080460571","display_name":"Zeineb Kassouk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5158-0998"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zeineb Kassouk","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, Carthage University, LR17AGR01 InteGRatEd Management of Natural Resources: remoTE Sensing, Spatial Analysis and Modeling (GREEN-TEAM), Tunis 1082, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, Carthage University, LR17AGR01 InteGRatEd Management of Natural Resources: remoTE Sensing, Spatial Analysis and Modeling (GREEN-TEAM), Tunis 1082, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034096626","display_name":"Zohra Lili\u2010Chabaane","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0578-1630"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I179097149","display_name":"University of Carthage","ror":"https://ror.org/057x6za15","country_code":"TN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zohra Lili-Chabaane","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, Carthage University, LR17AGR01 InteGRatEd Management of Natural Resources: remoTE Sensing, Spatial Analysis and Modeling (GREEN-TEAM), Tunis 1082, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Agronomic Institute of Tunisia, Carthage University, LR17AGR01 InteGRatEd Management of Natural Resources: remoTE Sensing, Spatial Analysis and Modeling (GREEN-TEAM), Tunis 1082, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I179097149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005595654","display_name":"Nicolas Baghdadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9461-4120"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131077856","display_name":"Centre de Coop\u00e9ration Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05kpkpg04","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131077856"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19894307","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montpellier","ror":"https://ror.org/051escj72","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19894307"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I22248866","display_name":"AgroParisTech","ror":"https://ror.org/02kbmgc12","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I22248866","https://openalex.org/I277688954"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153996","display_name":"Territoires, Environnement, T\u00e9l\u00e9d\u00e9tection et Information Spatiale","ror":"https://ror.org/0458hw939","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I131077856","https://openalex.org/I22248866","https://openalex.org/I277688954","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4387153996"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicolas Baghdadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, TETIS, University of Montpellier, AgroParisTech, CEDEX 5, 34093 Montpellier, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9461-4120","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CIRAD, CNRS, INRAE, TETIS, University of Montpellier, AgroParisTech, CEDEX 5, 34093 Montpellier, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131077856","https://openalex.org/I22248866","https://openalex.org/I4387153996","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I19894307","https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028242808","display_name":"Mehrez Zribi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6141-8222"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134560555","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier","ror":"https://ror.org/02v6kpv12","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134560555"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088668","display_name":"Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement","ror":"https://ror.org/003vg9w96","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100083","display_name":"Centre d'\u00c9tudes Spatiales de la Biosph\u00e8re","ror":"https://ror.org/01225hq90","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210100083","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210148025","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220","https://openalex.org/I4405258862"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166444","display_name":"Institut de Recherche pour le D\u00e9veloppement","ror":"https://ror.org/05q3vnk25","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I1327553481","https://openalex.org/I154202486","https://openalex.org/I2799535048","https://openalex.org/I2802818602","https://openalex.org/I4210088668","https://openalex.org/I4210090127","https://openalex.org/I4210113730","https://openalex.org/I4210131494","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4405257220"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehrez Zribi","raw_affiliation_strings":["CESBIO (CNRS/UPS/IRD/CNES/INRAE), 18 Av. Edouard Belin, bpi 2801, CEDEX 9, 31401 Toulouse, France"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6141-8222","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CESBIO (CNRS/UPS/IRD/CNES/INRAE), 18 Av. Edouard Belin, bpi 2801, CEDEX 9, 31401 Toulouse, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I134560555","https://openalex.org/I4210166444","https://openalex.org/I4210100083","https://openalex.org/I4210088668"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.1254,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72770302,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"2","first_page":"580","last_page":"580"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.740241289138794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-content","display_name":"Water content","score":0.7185040712356567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","score":0.6396109461784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-science","display_name":"Soil science","score":0.5983532071113586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5531677603721619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.5387628078460693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.4537986218929291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drip-irrigation","display_name":"Drip irrigation","score":0.4472794532775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrology","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","score":0.44177955389022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moisture","display_name":"Moisture","score":0.43951404094696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arid","display_name":"Arid","score":0.4266554117202759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation","display_name":"Irrigation","score":0.3795176148414612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.19794240593910217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.19309791922569275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.12125462293624878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.11755034327507019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geotechnical-engineering","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","score":0.08355507254600525}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.740241289138794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.7185040712356567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.6396109461784363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159390177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265","display_name":"Soil science","level":1,"score":0.5983532071113586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5531677603721619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5387628078460693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.4537986218929291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152453397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746694","display_name":"Drip irrigation","level":3,"score":0.4472794532775879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.44177955389022827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.43951404094696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150772632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330709","display_name":"Arid","level":2,"score":0.4266554117202759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88862950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11453","display_name":"Irrigation","level":2,"score":0.3795176148414612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.19794240593910217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.19309791922569275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.12125462293624878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.11755034327507019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08355507254600525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011825","descriptor_name":"Radar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011825","descriptor_name":"Radar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011825","descriptor_name":"Radar","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012987","descriptor_name":"Soil","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012987","descriptor_name":"Soil","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012987","descriptor_name":"Soil","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22020580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020580","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/2/580/pdf?version=1641995438","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35062540","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35062540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03562081v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03562081","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, 2022, 22 (2), pp.580. ⟨10.3390/s22020580⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dc1e9b00c60f47969fd7dc5f8b1ef4a2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dc1e9b00c60f47969fd7dc5f8b1ef4a2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 2, p 580 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/2/580/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22020580","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 2; Pages: 580","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8780553","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8780553","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22020580","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22020580","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/2/580/pdf?version=1641995438","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"},{"score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321519","display_name":"Centre National d\u2019Etudes Spatiales","ror":"https://ror.org/04h1h0y33"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4205958819.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4205958819.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":89,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1526823037","https://openalex.org/W1790754094","https://openalex.org/W1813521754","https://openalex.org/W1963785404","https://openalex.org/W1964512881","https://openalex.org/W1967428467","https://openalex.org/W1969701520","https://openalex.org/W1973552978","https://openalex.org/W1987440034","https://openalex.org/W1989200548","https://openalex.org/W1991367406","https://openalex.org/W1997512381","https://openalex.org/W2003717787","https://openalex.org/W2005934330","https://openalex.org/W2007442358","https://openalex.org/W2018382620","https://openalex.org/W2019387035","https://openalex.org/W2037125412","https://openalex.org/W2045972581","https://openalex.org/W2053779343","https://openalex.org/W2054393167","https://openalex.org/W2058232479","https://openalex.org/W2070189143","https://openalex.org/W2084952127","https://openalex.org/W2092055157","https://openalex.org/W2093608156","https://openalex.org/W2097790164","https://openalex.org/W2112063933","https://openalex.org/W2112835976","https://openalex.org/W2116588317","https://openalex.org/W2118417501","https://openalex.org/W2141135204","https://openalex.org/W2141348340","https://openalex.org/W2142874014","https://openalex.org/W2148529957","https://openalex.org/W2149580466","https://openalex.org/W2154964173","https://openalex.org/W2155032317","https://openalex.org/W2155096269","https://openalex.org/W2161659680","https://openalex.org/W2228578885","https://openalex.org/W2261272073","https://openalex.org/W2398973817","https://openalex.org/W2400960503","https://openalex.org/W2542965973","https://openalex.org/W2567262610","https://openalex.org/W2569461747","https://openalex.org/W2736290716","https://openalex.org/W2745131289","https://openalex.org/W2747196278","https://openalex.org/W2753979338","https://openalex.org/W2770155218","https://openalex.org/W2773793494","https://openalex.org/W2806779590","https://openalex.org/W2887303328","https://openalex.org/W2888908144","https://openalex.org/W2890942070","https://openalex.org/W2902112358","https://openalex.org/W2906106297","https://openalex.org/W2921091564","https://openalex.org/W2939589477","https://openalex.org/W2944994884","https://openalex.org/W2956038373","https://openalex.org/W2964264497","https://openalex.org/W2968801187","https://openalex.org/W2969571298","https://openalex.org/W2998199582","https://openalex.org/W3021182746","https://openalex.org/W3023175328","https://openalex.org/W3033633210","https://openalex.org/W3034048953","https://openalex.org/W3034653698","https://openalex.org/W3037488876","https://openalex.org/W3083137149","https://openalex.org/W3089410335","https://openalex.org/W3094428107","https://openalex.org/W3117236311","https://openalex.org/W3127191127","https://openalex.org/W3149513079","https://openalex.org/W3157075152","https://openalex.org/W3169146340","https://openalex.org/W3207413033","https://openalex.org/W4200236818","https://openalex.org/W6683009152","https://openalex.org/W6730922110","https://openalex.org/W6751979312","https://openalex.org/W6761712408","https://openalex.org/W6767171959","https://openalex.org/W6780045832"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390155678","https://openalex.org/W2255298800","https://openalex.org/W4285539853","https://openalex.org/W2392945203","https://openalex.org/W1789670953","https://openalex.org/W2992412766","https://openalex.org/W2374292940","https://openalex.org/W2368225523","https://openalex.org/W2393577141","https://openalex.org/W2249491925"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,125,148,235],"objective":[1],"of":[2,23,36,62,83,105,114,136,162,169,180,211,228,240],"this":[3,32],"paper":[4],"was":[5],"to":[6,159,183,195,219,244],"estimate":[7],"soil":[8,63,96,108,116,141,150,185,204,229,251],"moisture":[9,64,97,170,186,205,230,252],"in":[10,16,20,39,50],"pepper":[11,232],"crops":[12],"with":[13,79],"drip":[14,163],"irrigation":[15],"a":[17,60,80,192,200,246],"semi-arid":[18],"area":[19],"the":[21,34,84,99,103,106,112,120,132,137,145,160,178,212,221,238,241],"center":[22],"Tunisia":[24],"using":[25,68,88,254],"synthetic":[26],"aperture":[27],"radar":[28,247],"(SAR)":[29],"data.":[30,92,258],"Within":[31],"context,":[33],"sensitivity":[35,176],"L-band":[37],"(ALOS-2)":[38],"horizontal-horizontal":[40],"(HH)":[41],"and":[42,46,53,65,90,119,139,155,209,231,256],"horizontal-vertical":[43],"(HV)":[44],"polarizations":[45,56],"C-band":[47],"(Sentinel-1)":[48],"data":[49,182,190],"vertical-vertical":[51],"(VV)":[52],"vertical-horizontal":[54],"(VH)":[55],"is":[57,102,129,151,187],"examined":[58],"as":[59,131],"function":[61],"vegetation":[66,121,126,138,146,197],"properties":[67,198],"statistical":[69],"correlations.":[70],"SAR":[71],"signals":[72],"scattered":[73],"by":[74,111,144],"pepper-covered":[75],"fields":[76,253],"are":[77,217],"simulated":[78],"modified":[81],"version":[82],"water":[85],"cloud":[86],"model":[87,222,243],"L-HH":[89,181,255],"C-VV":[91,257],"In":[93],"spatially":[94],"heterogeneous":[95,250],"cases,":[98],"total":[100],"backscattering":[101],"sum":[104],"bare":[107,115],"contribution":[109,128,135],"weighted":[110],"proportion":[113],"(one-cover":[117],"fraction)":[118],"fraction":[122,127],"cover":[123],"contribution.":[124],"calculated":[130],"volume":[133],"scattering":[134],"underlying":[140,149],"components":[142],"attenuated":[143],"cover.":[147],"divided":[152],"into":[153],"irrigated":[154],"non-irrigated":[156],"parts":[157],"owing":[158],"presence":[161],"irrigation,":[164],"thus":[165],"generating":[166],"different":[167,226],"levels":[168],"underneath":[171],"vegetation.":[172],"Based":[173],"on":[174],"signal":[175,248],"results,":[177],"potential":[179,194,202,239],"retrieve":[184,196],"demonstrated.":[188],"L-HV":[189],"exhibit":[191],"higher":[193],"regarding":[199],"lower":[201],"for":[203],"estimation.":[206],"After":[207],"calibration":[208],"validation":[210],"proposed":[213,242],"model,":[214],"various":[215],"simulations":[216],"performed":[218],"assess":[220],"behavior":[223],"patterns":[224],"under":[225],"conditions":[227],"biophysical":[233],"properties.":[234],"results":[236],"highlight":[237],"simulate":[245],"over":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}