{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4200485730","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22010055","title":"Validation of Visually Identified Muscle Potentials during Human Sleep Using High Frequency/Low Frequency Spectral Power Ratios","display_name":"Validation of Visually Identified Muscle Potentials during Human Sleep Using High Frequency/Low Frequency Spectral Power Ratios","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4200485730","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22010055","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35009594"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22010055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22010055","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/55/pdf?version=1640231039","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/55/pdf?version=1640231039","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007299250","display_name":"Mo Modarres","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0454-8546"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210095851","display_name":"VA New England Healthcare System","ror":"https://ror.org/00s61s029","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210095851"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119030","display_name":"Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Centers","ror":"https://ror.org/02hd1sz82","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210119030"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mo H. Modarres","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC-VISN1), VA Bedford Health Care System, Bedford, MA 01730, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mental Illness Research, Education and Clinical Center (MIRECC-VISN1), VA Bedford Health Care System, Bedford, MA 01730, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210095851","https://openalex.org/I4210119030"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005863912","display_name":"Jonathan E. Elliott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6992-6851"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165690674","display_name":"Oregon Health & Science University","ror":"https://ror.org/009avj582","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144745","display_name":"VA Portland Health Care System","ror":"https://ror.org/054484h93","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210144745"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan E. Elliott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR 97239, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6992-6851","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144745"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081075742","display_name":"Kristianna B. Weymann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6421-5874"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165690674","display_name":"Oregon Health & Science University","ror":"https://ror.org/009avj582","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kristianna B. Weymann","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6421-5874","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071101921","display_name":"Dennis Pleshakov","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165690674","display_name":"Oregon Health & Science University","ror":"https://ror.org/009avj582","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dennis Pleshakov","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001010288","display_name":"Donald L. Bliwise","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5079-035X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150468666","display_name":"Emory University","ror":"https://ror.org/03czfpz43","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald L. Bliwise","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150468666"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079570815","display_name":"Miranda M. Lim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3876-3196"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165690674","display_name":"Oregon Health & Science University","ror":"https://ror.org/009avj582","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144745","display_name":"VA Portland Health Care System","ror":"https://ror.org/054484h93","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322918889","https://openalex.org/I2799886695","https://openalex.org/I4210144745"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Miranda M. Lim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR 97239, USA","Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR 97239, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3876-3196","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Center for Rehabilitative Auditory Research, VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144745"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165690674"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"VA Portland Health Care System, Portland, OR 97239, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144745"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5079570815"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165690674","https://openalex.org/I4210144745"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17201695,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"55","last_page":"55"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10985","display_name":"Sleep and Wakefulness Research","score":0.9940999746322632,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polysomnography","display_name":"Polysomnography","score":0.8293492794036865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electromyography","display_name":"Electromyography","score":0.7483986020088196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parkinsonism","display_name":"Parkinsonism","score":0.6146790981292725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movement","display_name":"Eye movement","score":0.5534347891807556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.5410915613174438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","score":0.4636942148208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.43635886907577515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-stages","display_name":"Sleep Stages","score":0.42162230610847473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.38131991028785706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3581309914588928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.34544482827186584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.33991751074790955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.3297092616558075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.13349375128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.08460426330566406}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778205975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754874","display_name":"Polysomnography","level":3,"score":0.8293492794036865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777515770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q507369","display_name":"Electromyography","level":2,"score":0.7483986020088196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776525014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1531991","display_name":"Parkinsonism","level":3,"score":0.6146790981292725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.5534347891807556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.5410915613174438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.4636942148208618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.43635886907577515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910364982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35831","display_name":"Sleep Stages","level":4,"score":0.42162230610847473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.38131991028785706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3581309914588928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.34544482827186584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.33991751074790955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.3297092616558075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.13349375128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.08460426330566406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012890","descriptor_name":"Sleep","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012890","descriptor_name":"Sleep","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012890","descriptor_name":"Sleep","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012890","descriptor_name":"Sleep","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012895","descriptor_name":"Sleep, REM","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012895","descriptor_name":"Sleep, REM","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012895","descriptor_name":"Sleep, REM","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012895","descriptor_name":"Sleep, REM","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020187","descriptor_name":"REM Sleep Behavior Disorder","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020187","descriptor_name":"REM Sleep Behavior Disorder","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020187","descriptor_name":"REM Sleep Behavior Disorder","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020187","descriptor_name":"REM Sleep Behavior Disorder","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22010055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22010055","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/55/pdf?version=1640231039","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:35009594","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35009594","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:31c9480d4148461ba533a9ae52df1be0","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/31c9480d4148461ba533a9ae52df1be0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 22, Iss 1, p 55 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/22/1/55/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22010055","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 1; Pages: 55","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8747095","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8747095","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s22010055","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s22010055","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/55/pdf?version=1640231039","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.699999988079071,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200485730.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4200485730.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39412015","https://openalex.org/W1657459197","https://openalex.org/W1920030402","https://openalex.org/W1976969012","https://openalex.org/W1984290395","https://openalex.org/W1986917591","https://openalex.org/W1992897070","https://openalex.org/W1994270949","https://openalex.org/W2005841319","https://openalex.org/W2012453046","https://openalex.org/W2026033403","https://openalex.org/W2030775201","https://openalex.org/W2048444499","https://openalex.org/W2050113652","https://openalex.org/W2066829090","https://openalex.org/W2078563366","https://openalex.org/W2094999898","https://openalex.org/W2097714090","https://openalex.org/W2113235404","https://openalex.org/W2125836357","https://openalex.org/W2134508435","https://openalex.org/W2136148158","https://openalex.org/W2137664273","https://openalex.org/W2149611928","https://openalex.org/W2174561539","https://openalex.org/W2327239333","https://openalex.org/W2333075133","https://openalex.org/W2417804539","https://openalex.org/W2576702021","https://openalex.org/W2588060973","https://openalex.org/W2596622414","https://openalex.org/W2794464302","https://openalex.org/W2799502891","https://openalex.org/W2807335208","https://openalex.org/W2807368718","https://openalex.org/W2884233242","https://openalex.org/W2900079363","https://openalex.org/W2900101988","https://openalex.org/W2900491808","https://openalex.org/W2901341343","https://openalex.org/W2950515178","https://openalex.org/W2960917605","https://openalex.org/W2968833291","https://openalex.org/W2977330908","https://openalex.org/W2980067450","https://openalex.org/W3093785423","https://openalex.org/W3096026379","https://openalex.org/W3100715666","https://openalex.org/W3208958020","https://openalex.org/W3210975475","https://openalex.org/W4312528579","https://openalex.org/W4313008851","https://openalex.org/W6734701178"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4378835439","https://openalex.org/W2084125138","https://openalex.org/W2294987193","https://openalex.org/W2841059565","https://openalex.org/W3196356839","https://openalex.org/W4224220486","https://openalex.org/W3026648951","https://openalex.org/W2079867952","https://openalex.org/W2327261800","https://openalex.org/W2909475760"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Surface":[0],"electromyography":[1],"(EMG),":[2],"typically":[3,81],"recorded":[4,146],"from":[5,150],"muscle":[6,121],"groups":[7],"such":[8,73],"as":[9],"the":[10,37,77,100,124,164,208],"mentalis":[11],"(chin/mentum)":[12],"and":[13,65,83,86,110,131,163,175,200,215],"anterior":[14],"tibialis":[15],"(lower":[16],"leg/crus),":[17],"is":[18,197],"often":[19],"performed":[20],"in":[21,34,36,45,76],"human":[22,116,152,194],"subjects":[23],"undergoing":[24],"overnight":[25],"polysomnography.":[26],"Such":[27],"signals":[28,75],"have":[29],"great":[30],"importance,":[31],"not":[32],"only":[33],"aiding":[35],"definitions":[38],"of":[39,72,102,119,123,144,180,210],"normal":[40],"sleep":[41,62,148,195,212],"stages,":[42],"but":[43],"also":[44],"defining":[46],"certain":[47],"disease":[48],"states":[49],"with":[50],"abnormal":[51],"EMG":[52,74,125,139,181,191],"activity":[53,140,182],"during":[54,183,193],"rapid":[55],"eye":[56],"movement":[57],"(REM)":[58],"sleep,":[59],"e.g.,":[60],"REM":[61,147,184,211],"behavior":[63,213],"disorder":[64,214],"parkinsonism.":[66,216],"Gold":[67],"standard":[68],"approaches":[69],"to":[70,88,105,138,173,190],"evaluation":[71],"clinical":[78,205],"realm":[79],"are":[80],"qualitative,":[82],"therefore":[84],"burdensome":[85],"subject":[87],"individual":[89],"interpretation.":[90],"We":[91],"originally":[92],"developed":[93],"a":[94,157,169,203],"digitized,":[95],"signal":[96],"processing":[97],"method":[98,113],"using":[99],"ratio":[101],"high":[103,178],"frequency":[104,107],"low":[106],"spectral":[108],"power":[109],"validated":[111],"this":[112,137],"against":[114],"expert":[115],"scorer":[117],"interpretation":[118,162],"transient":[120],"activation":[122],"signal.":[126],"Herein,":[127],"we":[128],"further":[129],"refine":[130],"validate":[132],"our":[133,187],"initial":[134],"approach,":[135],"applying":[136],"across":[141],"1,618,842":[142],"s":[143],"polysomnography":[145],"acquired":[149],"461":[151],"participants.":[153],"These":[154],"data":[155],"demonstrate":[156],"significant":[158],"association":[159],"between":[160],"visual":[161],"spectrally":[165],"processed":[166],"signals,":[167],"indicating":[168],"highly":[170],"accurate":[171],"approach":[172,189],"detecting":[174],"quantifying":[176],"abnormally":[177],"levels":[179],"sleep.":[185],"Accordingly,":[186],"automated":[188],"quantification":[192],"recording":[196],"practical,":[198],"feasible,":[199],"may":[201],"provide":[202],"much-needed":[204],"tool":[206],"for":[207],"screening":[209]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}