{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3208280728","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21217050","title":"Ensuring the QoE-Related Fairness to Reduce the User Abandonment Ratio","display_name":"Ensuring the QoE-Related Fairness to Reduce the User Abandonment Ratio","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3208280728","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21217050","mag":"3208280728","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34770357"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21217050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21217050","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7050/pdf?version=1635077153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7050/pdf?version=1635077153","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007319171","display_name":"Izabela Mazur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6523-3855"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Izabela Mazur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gda\u0144sk, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gda\u0144sk, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090832756","display_name":"Jacek Rak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7276-6097"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacek Rak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gda\u0144sk, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gda\u0144sk, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101491896","display_name":"Krzysztof Nowicki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6574-6263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169333911","display_name":"Gda\u0144sk University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/006x4sc24","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krzysztof Nowicki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gda\u0144sk, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications and Informatics, Gda\u0144sk University of Technology, G. Narutowicza 11/12, 80-233 Gda\u0144sk, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007319171"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169333911"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.0969,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.41190391,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"21","first_page":"7050","last_page":"7050"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11165","display_name":"Image and Video Quality Assessment","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12238","display_name":"Green IT and Sustainability","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9750000238418579,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abandonment","display_name":"Abandonment (legal)","score":0.9463690519332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7453782558441162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5992112159729004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.5948008894920349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-experience","display_name":"Quality of experience","score":0.5662940144538879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth-allocation","display_name":"Bandwidth allocation","score":0.485258549451828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.42364639043807983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4153212010860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.22907188534736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/law","display_name":"Law","score":0.05798697471618652}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779816988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q305418","display_name":"Abandonment (legal)","level":2,"score":0.9463690519332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7453782558441162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5992112159729004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.5948008894920349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779333187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3132648","display_name":"Quality of experience","level":3,"score":0.5662940144538879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200157131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4854763","display_name":"Bandwidth allocation","level":3,"score":0.485258549451828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.42364639043807983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4153212010860443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.22907188534736633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.05798697471618652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21217050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21217050","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7050/pdf?version=1635077153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34770357","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34770357","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dd90320cc3784089bf5111222da747b5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dd90320cc3784089bf5111222da747b5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 21, p 7050 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/21/7050/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21217050","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 21; Pages: 7050","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8588003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8588003","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21217050","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21217050","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7050/pdf?version=1635077153","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3208280728.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3208280728.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1488576317","https://openalex.org/W1978421850","https://openalex.org/W2023351328","https://openalex.org/W2097713078","https://openalex.org/W2108251005","https://openalex.org/W2112409640","https://openalex.org/W2140952319","https://openalex.org/W2530054299","https://openalex.org/W2566053671","https://openalex.org/W2755396445","https://openalex.org/W2795784716","https://openalex.org/W2907346536","https://openalex.org/W2963699234","https://openalex.org/W3022928498","https://openalex.org/W3036405808","https://openalex.org/W3049619335","https://openalex.org/W6757851092"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2044415708","https://openalex.org/W2044470979","https://openalex.org/W4251345889","https://openalex.org/W1990230466","https://openalex.org/W2148705057","https://openalex.org/W2044253388","https://openalex.org/W2055754719","https://openalex.org/W2073876121","https://openalex.org/W2076578212","https://openalex.org/W2389240193"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"it":[1],"is":[2,22,61,123,128],"quite":[3],"a":[4,44,55,109,155],"challenge":[5],"for":[6],"app":[7,115],"owners":[8,30],"to":[9,89,97,135,149],"keep":[10],"users":[11,131],"engaged":[12],"with":[13],"an":[14,40,86],"app.":[15],"Currently,":[16],"the":[17,25,51,64,69,94,102,105,130,133,137,166,173,178,183],"level":[18],"of":[19,24,43,54,66,104,121,168],"user":[20,106],"abandonment":[21,52,79,116,153,174],"one":[23],"key":[26],"parameters":[27],"that":[28,48,77],"application":[29,78,138,152],"are":[31],"interested":[32],"in.":[33],"To":[34],"meet":[35],"these":[36],"challenges,":[37],"we":[38],"conduct":[39],"extended":[41],"study":[42],"previously":[45,184],"proposed":[46,185],"solution":[47,60],"significantly":[49],"reduces":[50],"rate":[53],"given":[56],"application.":[57],"The":[58],"investigated":[59],"based":[62,139],"on":[63,113,140,172],"methods":[65],"fairness":[67],"using":[68,85,169],"QoE":[70],"and":[71,176,182],"QoS":[72],"approach.":[73],"This":[74,127,163],"paper":[75,164],"shows":[76],"ratios":[80,117],"can":[81],"be":[82,161],"reduced":[83],"by":[84],"appropriate":[87],"approach":[88],"fair":[90],"bandwidth":[91,95,157,186],"allocation.":[92],"Adjusting":[93],"allocation":[96,158,187],"users,":[98],"taking":[99],"into":[100,125],"account":[101],"quality":[103,120],"experience,":[107],"has":[108],"more":[110],"effective":[111],"effect":[112],"reducing":[114],"than":[118,144],"if":[119],"service":[122],"taken":[124],"account.":[126],"because":[129],"make":[132],"decision":[134],"abandon":[136],"their":[141],"feelings":[142],"rather":[143],"technical":[145],"parameters.":[146],"In":[147],"order":[148],"effectively":[150],"reduce":[151],"ratios,":[154],"suitable":[156],"algorithm":[159],"must":[160],"used.":[162],"presents":[165],"impact":[167],"different":[170],"algorithms":[171,181],"ratio":[175],"compares":[177],"popularly":[179],"used":[180],"algorithm.":[188]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}