{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3205395626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21206748","title":"Ultrasound Assessment of Honey Using Fast Fourier Transform","display_name":"Ultrasound Assessment of Honey Using Fast Fourier Transform","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3205395626","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21206748","mag":"3205395626","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34695961"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21206748","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21206748","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/20/6748/pdf?version=1634043909","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/20/6748/pdf?version=1634043909","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005560695","display_name":"Monta\u00f1a Rufo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3760-8795"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80606768","display_name":"Universidad de Extremadura","ror":"https://ror.org/0174shg90","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monta\u00f1a Rufo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Physics, School of Technology, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","Research Institute of Meat and Meat Product, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3760-8795","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics, School of Technology, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Meat and Meat Product, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033026803","display_name":"Antonio Jim\u00e9nez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-4132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80606768","display_name":"Universidad de Extremadura","ror":"https://ror.org/0174shg90","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Antonio Jim\u00e9nez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Physics, School of Technology, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","Research Institute of Meat and Meat Product, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2750-4132","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics, School of Technology, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Meat and Meat Product, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040269230","display_name":"Jes\u00fas M. Paniagua","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9756-9161"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80606768","display_name":"Universidad de Extremadura","ror":"https://ror.org/0174shg90","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jes\u00fas M. Paniagua","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Physics, School of Technology, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","Research Institute of Meat and Meat Product, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Physics, School of Technology, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Meat and Meat Product, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075082264","display_name":"Alberto Gonz\u00e1lez\u2010Moh\u00edno","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9273-9723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80606768","display_name":"Universidad de Extremadura","ror":"https://ror.org/0174shg90","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Gonz\u00e1lez-Moh\u00edno","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Veterinary, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","Research Institute of Meat and Meat Product, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9273-9723","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Veterinary, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Institute of Meat and Meat Product, University of Extremadura, Avenida de la Universidad s/n, 10003 C\u00e1ceres, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033026803"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80606768"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":1.0931,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77469532,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"20","first_page":"6748","last_page":"6748"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11386","display_name":"Bee Products Chemical Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11386","display_name":"Bee Products Chemical Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11641","display_name":"Insect and Pesticide Research","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10333","display_name":"Meat and Animal Product Quality","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fast-fourier-transform","display_name":"Fast Fourier transform","score":0.7853271961212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound","display_name":"Ultrasound","score":0.7180027365684509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/texture","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","score":0.5281091928482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.48803868889808655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.47458529472351074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attenuation","display_name":"Attenuation","score":0.4348444640636444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourier-transform","display_name":"Fourier transform","score":0.41000261902809143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3347824811935425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1903630495071411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.18338486552238464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.13742482662200928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.13321137428283691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13172951340675354}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75172450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623950","display_name":"Fast Fourier transform","level":2,"score":0.7853271961212158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143753070","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162564","display_name":"Ultrasound","level":2,"score":0.7180027365684509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289436","display_name":"Texture (cosmology)","level":3,"score":0.5281091928482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.48803868889808655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.47458529472351074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184652730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2357982","display_name":"Attenuation","level":2,"score":0.4348444640636444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102519508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6520159","display_name":"Fourier transform","level":2,"score":0.41000261902809143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3347824811935425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1903630495071411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.18338486552238464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.13742482662200928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.13321137428283691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13172951340675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005583","descriptor_name":"Fourier Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005583","descriptor_name":"Fourier Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005583","descriptor_name":"Fourier Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006722","descriptor_name":"Honey","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006722","descriptor_name":"Honey","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006722","descriptor_name":"Honey","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014159","descriptor_name":"Transducers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014159","descriptor_name":"Transducers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014159","descriptor_name":"Transducers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014463","descriptor_name":"Ultrasonography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035264","descriptor_name":"Flowers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035264","descriptor_name":"Flowers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035264","descriptor_name":"Flowers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21206748","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21206748","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/20/6748/pdf?version=1634043909","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34695961","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34695961","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d4c75eea36fe44618151ddae9367c206","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d4c75eea36fe44618151ddae9367c206","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 20, p 6748 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/20/6748/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21206748","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 20; Pages: 6748","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8537696","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8537696","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21206748","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21206748","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/20/6748/pdf?version=1634043909","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3205395626.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3205395626.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1936677985","https://openalex.org/W2005661877","https://openalex.org/W2006149718","https://openalex.org/W2016959262","https://openalex.org/W2031368879","https://openalex.org/W2549074815","https://openalex.org/W2570792298","https://openalex.org/W2606301466","https://openalex.org/W2766428881","https://openalex.org/W2783826254","https://openalex.org/W2792384928","https://openalex.org/W2909030976","https://openalex.org/W2914181987","https://openalex.org/W2914540350","https://openalex.org/W2917039942","https://openalex.org/W2975549027","https://openalex.org/W3000420917","https://openalex.org/W3013879868","https://openalex.org/W3184828379","https://openalex.org/W6640466559","https://openalex.org/W6677816470"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2062605435","https://openalex.org/W2273182195","https://openalex.org/W2186374051","https://openalex.org/W2767089762","https://openalex.org/W2377963109","https://openalex.org/W2022279172","https://openalex.org/W2352247021","https://openalex.org/W2059332403","https://openalex.org/W2145835458","https://openalex.org/W2066034608"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ultrasound":[0],"inspection":[1],"permits":[2],"the":[3,18,26,39,53,110,117,127],"characteristics":[4],"of":[5,20,42,45,52,85,126],"some":[6],"foodstuffs":[7],"to":[8],"be":[9],"determined":[10],"easily":[11],"and":[12,90,116],"cheaply.":[13],"This":[14],"experimental":[15],"study":[16,78],"included":[17],"determination":[19,70],"various":[21],"ultrasound":[22,61,111],"parameters":[23,48,122],"provided":[24,113],"by":[25,114],"fast":[27],"Fourier":[28],"transform":[29],"(FFT)":[30],"which":[31],"had":[32],"not":[33],"previously":[34],"been":[35],"considered":[36],"in":[37],"testing":[38],"physical":[40],"properties":[41],"different":[43],"varieties":[44,84,130],"honey.":[46],"These":[47],"are":[49],"practically":[50],"independent":[51],"criteria":[54],"adopted":[55],"for":[56],"their":[57],"calculation,":[58],"unlike":[59],"other":[60],"variables":[62,112],"such":[63],"as":[64],"pulse":[65],"velocity":[66],"or":[67],"attenuation":[68],"whose":[69],"can":[71],"vary":[72],"depending":[73],"on":[74,82],"those":[75],"criteria.":[76],"The":[77,120],"was":[79],"carried":[80],"out":[81],"four":[83,128],"honey":[86,99,129],"(Eucalyptus,":[87],"Heather,":[88],"Thyme,":[89],"Thousand":[91],"Flowers)":[92],"using":[93],"500-kHz":[94],"transducers.":[95],"A":[96],"simultaneously":[97],"performed":[98],"texture":[100,118],"analysis":[101],"(Texture":[102],"Profile":[103],"Analysis-TPA)":[104],"showed":[105],"significant":[106],"linear":[107],"correlations":[108],"between":[109,124],"FFT":[115,121],"parameters.":[119],"distinguished":[123],"each":[125],"studied.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}