{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3189781443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21165291","title":"Intuitive Cognition-Based Method for Generating Speech Using Hand Gestures","display_name":"Intuitive Cognition-Based Method for Generating Speech Using Hand Gestures","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-08-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3189781443","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21165291","mag":"3189781443","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34450731"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21165291","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21165291","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/16/5291/pdf?version=1628158860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/16/5291/pdf?version=1628158860","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039681500","display_name":"Eldad Holdengreber","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5696-4384"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52170813","display_name":"Ariel University","ror":"https://ror.org/03nz8qe97","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52170813"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Eldad Holdengreber","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel","Navigation and Accessibility Research Center of Ariel University (NARCA), Ariel 40700, Israel"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5696-4384","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52170813"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Navigation and Accessibility Research Center of Ariel University (NARCA), Ariel 40700, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52170813"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034517563","display_name":"Roi Yozevitch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5180-4541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157943965","display_name":"Holon Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02prqh017","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157943965"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roi Yozevitch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Holon Institute of Technology, Holon 58102, Israel"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5180-4541","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Holon Institute of Technology, Holon 58102, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157943965"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044824905","display_name":"Vitali Khavkin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52170813","display_name":"Ariel University","ror":"https://ror.org/03nz8qe97","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52170813"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vitali Khavkin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering and Mechatronics, Ariel University, Ariel 40700, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52170813"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039681500"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52170813"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.5259,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.65680095,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"16","first_page":"5291","last_page":"5291"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11285","display_name":"Hearing Impairment and Communication","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7063210010528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.6330924034118652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gesture","display_name":"Gesture","score":0.6283007264137268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5820540189743042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-synthesis","display_name":"Speech synthesis","score":0.48325496912002563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.47669145464897156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.47060972452163696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sign-language","display_name":"Sign language","score":0.4636353850364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-processing","display_name":"Speech processing","score":0.41621214151382446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3679453730583191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.24286580085754395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.13673263788223267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linguistics","display_name":"Linguistics","score":0.11276283860206604}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7063210010528564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.6330924034118652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.6283007264137268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5820540189743042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14999030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16346","display_name":"Speech synthesis","level":2,"score":0.48325496912002563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.47669145464897156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.47060972452163696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522192633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34228","display_name":"Sign language","level":2,"score":0.4636353850364685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61328038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3358061","display_name":"Speech processing","level":2,"score":0.41621214151382446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3679453730583191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.24286580085754395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.13673263788223267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.11276283860206604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003071","descriptor_name":"Cognition","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005868","descriptor_name":"Gestures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005868","descriptor_name":"Gestures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005868","descriptor_name":"Gestures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006225","descriptor_name":"Hand","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006225","descriptor_name":"Hand","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006225","descriptor_name":"Hand","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010700","descriptor_name":"Phonetics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012813","descriptor_name":"Sign Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012813","descriptor_name":"Sign Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012813","descriptor_name":"Sign Language","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013060","descriptor_name":"Speech","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21165291","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21165291","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/16/5291/pdf?version=1628158860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34450731","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34450731","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f76d66ac52d045558860d42a812c1e47","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f76d66ac52d045558860d42a812c1e47","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 16, p 5291 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/16/5291/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21165291","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 16; Pages: 5291","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8402147","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8402147","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21165291","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21165291","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/16/5291/pdf?version=1628158860","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3189781443.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3189781443.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W182973811","https://openalex.org/W1989252926","https://openalex.org/W2046209191","https://openalex.org/W2056898157","https://openalex.org/W2080050086","https://openalex.org/W2128859583","https://openalex.org/W2144398968","https://openalex.org/W2169749022","https://openalex.org/W2603874641","https://openalex.org/W2734491653","https://openalex.org/W2736111911","https://openalex.org/W2753848291","https://openalex.org/W2795354662","https://openalex.org/W2805044470","https://openalex.org/W2895410835","https://openalex.org/W2918549176","https://openalex.org/W2963738673","https://openalex.org/W2994125460","https://openalex.org/W2997330197","https://openalex.org/W3016130752","https://openalex.org/W3098270842","https://openalex.org/W3106327734","https://openalex.org/W3107505289","https://openalex.org/W6607506187","https://openalex.org/W6670389426"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4308478915","https://openalex.org/W4389049376","https://openalex.org/W1986488374","https://openalex.org/W2164147372","https://openalex.org/W2550171623","https://openalex.org/W4253660971","https://openalex.org/W1909292483","https://openalex.org/W1428730622","https://openalex.org/W1658560081","https://openalex.org/W2146616055"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Muteness":[0],"at":[1],"its":[2],"various":[3],"levels":[4],"is":[5,51,72,144,191],"a":[6,32,38,114,147,199],"common":[7],"disability.":[8],"Most":[9],"of":[10,46,58,79,128,141,176,184],"the":[11,15,21,54,62,80,84,108,124,129,134,138,142,154,167,173,177,182,185,194],"technological":[12],"solutions":[13],"to":[14,26,61,74,103,122,172],"problem":[16],"creates":[17],"vocal":[18,27,178],"speech":[19,59,70,149,158,187,205],"through":[20,77,101,159],"transition":[22],"from":[23,204],"mute":[24],"languages":[25],"acoustic":[28],"sounds.":[29,125],"We":[30],"present":[31],"new":[33],"approach":[34],"for":[35,201],"creating":[36],"speech:":[37],"technology":[39,50],"that":[40,193],"does":[41],"not":[42],"require":[43],"prior":[44],"knowledge":[45],"sign":[47],"language.":[48],"This":[49],"based":[52],"on":[53,181],"most":[55],"basic":[56],"level":[57],"according":[60],"phonetic":[63],"division":[64],"into":[65,88,146],"vowels":[66,104],"and":[67,93,105,117,133],"consonants.":[68,106],"The":[69,95,126],"itself":[71],"expected":[73],"be":[75,198],"expressed":[76],"sensing":[78],"hand":[81,109],"movements,":[82],"as":[83],"movements":[85],"are":[86],"divided":[87],"three":[89],"rotations:":[90],"yaw,":[91],"pitch,":[92],"roll.":[94],"proposed":[96,195],"algorithm":[97],"converts":[98],"these":[99],"rotations":[100],"programming":[102],"For":[107],"movement":[110],"sensing,":[111],"we":[112],"used":[113],"depth":[115,131],"camera":[116,132],"standard":[118],"speakers":[119],"in":[120,164],"order":[121],"produce":[123],"combination":[127],"programmed":[130],"speakers,":[135],"together":[136],"with":[137,166],"cognitive":[139,162],"activity":[140],"brain,":[143],"integrated":[145],"unique":[148],"interface.":[150],"Using":[151],"this":[152],"interface,":[153],"user":[155],"can":[156],"develop":[157],"an":[160],"intuitive":[161],"process":[163],"accordance":[165],"ongoing":[168],"brain":[169],"activity,":[170],"similar":[171],"natural":[174],"use":[175],"cords.":[179],"Based":[180],"performance":[183],"presented":[186],"interface":[188],"prototype,":[189],"it":[190],"substantiated":[192],"device":[196],"could":[197],"solution":[200],"those":[202],"suffering":[203],"disabilities.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}