{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3186570826","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21154955","title":"Interoperable Blockchains for Highly-Integrated Supply Chains in Collaborative Manufacturing","display_name":"Interoperable Blockchains for Highly-Integrated Supply Chains in Collaborative Manufacturing","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3186570826","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21154955","mag":"3186570826","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34372191"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21154955","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21154955","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/15/4955/pdf?version=1627011662","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/15/4955/pdf?version=1627011662","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067123099","display_name":"Paolo Bellavista","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0992-7948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paolo Bellavista","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40100 Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0992-7948","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40100 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002662575","display_name":"Christian Esposito","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0085-0748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I131729948","display_name":"University of Salerno","ror":"https://ror.org/0192m2k53","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Esposito","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0085-0748","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I131729948"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073919193","display_name":"Luca Foschini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9062-3647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luca Foschini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40100 Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9062-3647","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40100 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050330813","display_name":"Carlo Giannelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2394-1191"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201324441","display_name":"University of Ferrara","ror":"https://ror.org/041zkgm14","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201324441"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlo Giannelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2394-1191","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Ferrara, 44122 Ferrara, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201324441"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045567395","display_name":"Nicola Mazzocca","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0401-9687"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117450","display_name":"Federico II University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jr6tp70","country_code":"IT","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71267560","display_name":"University of Naples Federico II","ror":"https://ror.org/05290cv24","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicola Mazzocca","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Napoli \u201cFederico II\", 80125 Napoli, Italy","Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Napoli \"Federico II\", 80125 Napoli, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Napoli \u201cFederico II\", 80125 Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210117450","https://openalex.org/I71267560"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, University of Napoli \"Federico II\", 80125 Napoli, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71267560"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005379518","display_name":"Rebecca Montanari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3687-0361"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9360294","display_name":"University of Bologna","ror":"https://ror.org/01111rn36","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rebecca Montanari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40100 Bologna, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Bologna, 40100 Bologna, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073919193"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9360294"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":12.1484,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":55,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98540997,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"15","first_page":"4955","last_page":"4955"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.97079998254776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11614","display_name":"Cloud Data Security Solutions","score":0.9150999784469604,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.9033181667327881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interoperability","display_name":"Interoperability","score":0.8901153802871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7009775638580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.5899901986122131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5737563371658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-contract","display_name":"Smart contract","score":0.5173968076705933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.1581707000732422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.1383163332939148}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.9033181667327881},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20136886","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749647","display_name":"Interoperability","level":2,"score":0.8901153802871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7009775638580322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.5899901986122131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5737563371658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779950589","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7544035","display_name":"Smart contract","level":3,"score":0.5173968076705933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1581707000732422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.1383163332939148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000081186","descriptor_name":"Blockchain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000081186","descriptor_name":"Blockchain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000081186","descriptor_name":"Blockchain","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017753","descriptor_name":"Ecosystem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017753","descriptor_name":"Ecosystem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017753","descriptor_name":"Ecosystem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21154955","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21154955","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/15/4955/pdf?version=1627011662","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34372191","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34372191","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/862574","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11585/862574","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:56f0681f6e4949c1a13a67d327fb75cf","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/56f0681f6e4949c1a13a67d327fb75cf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 15, p 4955 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unife.it:11392/2465620","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2465620","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400369","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I201324441","host_organization_name":"University of Ferrara","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201324441"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/15/4955/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21154955","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 15; Pages: 4955","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8347888","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8347888","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21154955","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21154955","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/15/4955/pdf?version=1627011662","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3186570826.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3186570826.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144232511","https://openalex.org/W2188644404","https://openalex.org/W2337258260","https://openalex.org/W2522052520","https://openalex.org/W2540162589","https://openalex.org/W2752362965","https://openalex.org/W2807619689","https://openalex.org/W2810652557","https://openalex.org/W2848791610","https://openalex.org/W2889377871","https://openalex.org/W2896077384","https://openalex.org/W2910815950","https://openalex.org/W2911810074","https://openalex.org/W2918047150","https://openalex.org/W2926987861","https://openalex.org/W2942612716","https://openalex.org/W2942857030","https://openalex.org/W2945277956","https://openalex.org/W2945437340","https://openalex.org/W2946233782","https://openalex.org/W2967244362","https://openalex.org/W2969342599","https://openalex.org/W2969971691","https://openalex.org/W2985948189","https://openalex.org/W2997053865","https://openalex.org/W3006089783","https://openalex.org/W3010858269","https://openalex.org/W3029999400","https://openalex.org/W3033317866","https://openalex.org/W3034691971","https://openalex.org/W3073330590","https://openalex.org/W3092051512","https://openalex.org/W3098532907","https://openalex.org/W3106736588","https://openalex.org/W3120609170","https://openalex.org/W4236786653"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297798448","https://openalex.org/W4388187043","https://openalex.org/W4396713893","https://openalex.org/W4285161539","https://openalex.org/W2982625131","https://openalex.org/W4396636834","https://openalex.org/W3092627261","https://openalex.org/W4396241386","https://openalex.org/W4399333949","https://openalex.org/W4285166115"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blockchain":[0],"technology":[1],"plays":[2],"a":[3,18,67,103,114,144,148,212],"pivotal":[4],"role":[5],"in":[6,27],"the":[7,55,93,128,133,165,171,186,201,204,207],"undergoing":[8],"fourth":[9],"industrial":[10],"revolution":[11],"or":[12,63],"Industry":[13,56],"4.0.":[14],"It":[15],"is":[16,34,95,195],"considered":[17],"tremendous":[19],"boost":[20],"to":[21,101,122,150,169,175],"company":[22],"digitalization;":[23],"thus,":[24],"considerable":[25],"investments":[26],"blockchain":[28,37,69,89,107,149],"are":[29],"being":[30,91],"made.":[31],"However,":[32],"there":[33],"no":[35],"single":[36,68],"technology,":[38],"but":[39],"various":[40,75],"solutions":[41,87],"exist,":[42],"and":[43,162,180],"they":[44],"cannot":[45,71],"interoperate":[46,83],"with":[47,153],"one":[48],"each":[49],"other.":[50],"The":[51,74,109,178],"ecosystem":[52],"envisioned":[53],"by":[54,143],"4.0":[57],"does":[58],"not":[59],"have":[60],"centralized":[61],"management":[62],"leading":[64],"organization,":[65],"so":[66],"solution":[70,105,135,189],"be":[72],"imposed.":[73],"organizations":[76],"hold":[77],"their":[78],"own":[79],"blockchains,":[80],"which":[81],"must":[82],"seamlessly.":[84],"Despite":[85],"some":[86],"for":[88,106,164,198],"interoperability":[90],"proposed,":[92],"problem":[94],"still":[96],"open.":[97],"This":[98],"paper":[99],"aims":[100],"devise":[102],"secure":[104,139],"interoperability.":[108],"proposed":[110,134,187],"approach":[111],"consists":[112],"of":[113,206],"relay":[115],"scheme":[116],"based":[117],"on":[118,147],"Trusted":[119,208],"Execution":[120,209],"Environment":[121,210],"provide":[123],"higher":[124],"security":[125,188],"guarantees":[126],"than":[127],"current":[129],"literature.":[130],"In":[131],"particular,":[132],"adopts":[136],"an":[137,191],"off-chain":[138],"computation":[140],"element":[141],"invoked":[142],"smart":[145],"contract":[146],"securely":[151],"communicate":[152],"its":[154],"peered":[155],"counterpart.":[156],"A":[157],"prototype":[158],"has":[159],"been":[160],"implemented":[161],"used":[163],"performance":[166],"assessment,":[167],"e.g.,":[168],"measure":[170],"latency":[172,193],"increase":[173],"due":[174],"cross-blockchain":[176],"interactions.":[177],"achieved":[179],"reported":[181],"experimental":[182],"results":[183],"show":[184],"that":[185,194],"introduces":[190],"additional":[192],"entirely":[196],"tolerable":[197],"transactions.":[199],"At":[200],"same":[202],"time,":[203],"usage":[205],"imposes":[211],"negligible":[213],"overhead.":[214]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}