{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3182560961","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21144740","title":"Impacts of Stroke on Muscle Perceptions and Relationships with the Motor and Functional Performance of the Lower Extremities","display_name":"Impacts of Stroke on Muscle Perceptions and Relationships with the Motor and Functional Performance of the Lower Extremities","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3182560961","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21144740","mag":"3182560961","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34300480"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21144740","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21144740","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/14/4740/pdf?version=1625998964","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/14/4740/pdf?version=1625998964","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023169161","display_name":"Wan-Ju Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47519274","display_name":"Taipei Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05031qk94","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wan-Ju Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Master Program in Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Master Program in Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085700544","display_name":"Li\u2010Fong Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8586-4136"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158385","display_name":"Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04k9dce70","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158385"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li-Fong Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 235, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 235, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158385"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058008569","display_name":"Shang\u2010Lin Chiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1210-626X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1293718874","display_name":"Tri-Service General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/007h4qe29","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1293718874"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68171755","display_name":"National Defense Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/02bn97g32","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68171755"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shang-Lin Chiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tri-Service General Hospital, School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1210-626X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Tri-Service General Hospital, School of Medicine, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 114, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I68171755","https://openalex.org/I1293718874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112664556","display_name":"Liang-Hsuan Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96323854","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":null,"country_code":"TW","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96323854"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang-Hsuan Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Therapy and Assistive Technology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I96323854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102979359","display_name":"Chao\u2010Ying Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9632-6659"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["HK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chao-Ying Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong 999077, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004479626","display_name":"Chueh\u2010Ho Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9952-6202"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142271","display_name":"Wan Fang Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/058y0nn10","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142271"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47519274","display_name":"Taipei Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05031qk94","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chueh-Ho Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Nursing and Healthcare Research in Clinical Practice Application, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan","Master Program in Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9952-6202","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nursing and Healthcare Research in Clinical Practice Application, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142271","https://openalex.org/I47519274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Master Program in Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5004479626"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142271","https://openalex.org/I47519274"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.8203,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74417237,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"14","first_page":"4740","last_page":"4740"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11274","display_name":"Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10954","display_name":"Peripheral Nerve Disorders","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ankle","display_name":"Ankle","score":0.8070558309555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.6556170582771301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","score":0.6232136487960815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.5458964109420776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peroneus-longus","display_name":"Peroneus longus","score":0.4811233580112457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extensor-digitorum-longus-muscle","display_name":"Extensor digitorum longus muscle","score":0.41204094886779785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-therapy","display_name":"Physical therapy","score":0.406230628490448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3283344507217407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anatomy","display_name":"Anatomy","score":0.20910987257957458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skeletal-muscle","display_name":"Skeletal muscle","score":0.16937702894210815}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778640784","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168002","display_name":"Ankle","level":2,"score":0.8070558309555054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.6556170582771301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.6232136487960815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5458964109420776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778369016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1386945","display_name":"Peroneus longus","level":3,"score":0.4811233580112457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779732806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1684283","display_name":"Extensor digitorum longus muscle","level":3,"score":0.41204094886779785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1862650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005","display_name":"Physical therapy","level":1,"score":0.406230628490448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3283344507217407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105702510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514","display_name":"Anatomy","level":1,"score":0.20910987257957458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779959927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048687","display_name":"Skeletal muscle","level":2,"score":0.16937702894210815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000071939","descriptor_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000071939","descriptor_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000071939","descriptor_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076604","descriptor_name":"Physical Functional Performance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076604","descriptor_name":"Physical Functional Performance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076604","descriptor_name":"Physical Functional Performance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010465","descriptor_name":"Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010465","descriptor_name":"Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010465","descriptor_name":"Perception","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018482","descriptor_name":"Muscle, Skeletal","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D020521","descriptor_name":"Stroke","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D035002","descriptor_name":"Lower Extremity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21144740","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21144740","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/14/4740/pdf?version=1625998964","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34300480","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34300480","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9dd146acd57d41a18ed11734cb75610a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9dd146acd57d41a18ed11734cb75610a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 14, p 4740 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ira.lib.polyu.edu.hk:10397/91470","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10397/91470","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400205","display_name":"PolyU Institutional Research Archive (Hong Kong Polytechnic University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","host_organization_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal/Magazine Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/14/4740/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21144740","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 14; Pages: 4740","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8309499","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8309499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21144740","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21144740","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/14/4740/pdf?version=1625998964","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"No poverty","score":0.75,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1882777557","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOST 110-2221-E-038-016","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4925323609","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOST 106-2221-E-038-007","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8132797198","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"MOST 108-2221-E-038-012-MY2","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3182560961.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3182560961.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":57,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W30439953","https://openalex.org/W141766886","https://openalex.org/W165815027","https://openalex.org/W1533954725","https://openalex.org/W1821665499","https://openalex.org/W1847168837","https://openalex.org/W1875206188","https://openalex.org/W1957117831","https://openalex.org/W1974265185","https://openalex.org/W1991396150","https://openalex.org/W2006125733","https://openalex.org/W2006416917","https://openalex.org/W2012154384","https://openalex.org/W2016364734","https://openalex.org/W2026856125","https://openalex.org/W2032828201","https://openalex.org/W2038760922","https://openalex.org/W2042154293","https://openalex.org/W2043271804","https://openalex.org/W2059083339","https://openalex.org/W2062517497","https://openalex.org/W2063463875","https://openalex.org/W2072110652","https://openalex.org/W2089080907","https://openalex.org/W2089971668","https://openalex.org/W2091601416","https://openalex.org/W2103219300","https://openalex.org/W2103780294","https://openalex.org/W2113209075","https://openalex.org/W2122034863","https://openalex.org/W2130843263","https://openalex.org/W2130873978","https://openalex.org/W2131509696","https://openalex.org/W2142121169","https://openalex.org/W2148350822","https://openalex.org/W2155529507","https://openalex.org/W2157496228","https://openalex.org/W2161430408","https://openalex.org/W2161620178","https://openalex.org/W2164898586","https://openalex.org/W2166065518","https://openalex.org/W2193838509","https://openalex.org/W2236187118","https://openalex.org/W2332712967","https://openalex.org/W2342136643","https://openalex.org/W2548038001","https://openalex.org/W2614781785","https://openalex.org/W2802264229","https://openalex.org/W2910788572","https://openalex.org/W3004567587","https://openalex.org/W3134000529","https://openalex.org/W3164117118","https://openalex.org/W3172467269","https://openalex.org/W3177319813","https://openalex.org/W4241530460","https://openalex.org/W6601221576","https://openalex.org/W6605818815"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966394688","https://openalex.org/W2944652209","https://openalex.org/W2022671929","https://openalex.org/W1984593400","https://openalex.org/W2018506283","https://openalex.org/W3207462659","https://openalex.org/W2030932591","https://openalex.org/W2040254789","https://openalex.org/W2092038500","https://openalex.org/W2003329481"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Stroke":[0,111],"results":[1],"in":[2,19,34,61,162,166,239],"paretic":[3,130,179,202,221,243],"limb":[4,249],"disabilities,":[5],"but":[6],"few":[7],"studies":[8],"have":[9],"investigated":[10],"the":[11,65,81,129,138,178,201,208,220],"impacts":[12],"of":[13,80,100,126,145,152,156,175,198,217,251],"stroke":[14,51,167,252],"on":[15],"muscle":[16,35,157,240],"perception":[17,241],"deficits":[18],"multiaxis":[20,39,62],"movements":[21,63],"and":[22,43,53,75,91,118,148,150,154,189,196,237],"related":[23],"functional":[24],"changes.":[25],"Therefore,":[26],"this":[27],"study":[28,233],"aimed":[29],"to":[30],"investigate":[31],"stroke-related":[32],"changes":[33],"perceptions":[36,158],"using":[37],"a":[38],"ankle":[40,82,131,140,180,203,222],"haptic":[41],"interface":[42],"analyze":[44],"their":[45],"relationships":[46],"with":[47,184,207,227,247],"various":[48],"functions.":[49],"Sixteen":[50],"patients":[52,168],"22":[54],"healthy":[55,163],"participants":[56,164],"performed":[57],"active":[58],"reproduction":[59],"tests":[60],"involving":[64],"tibialis":[66],"anterior":[67],"(TA),":[68],"extensor":[69],"digitorum":[70,77],"longus":[71,78],"(EDL),":[72],"peroneus":[73],"longus,":[74],"flexor":[76],"(FDL)":[79],"joint.":[83],"The":[84,97],"direction":[85],"error":[86,89,93],"(DE),":[87],"absolute":[88],"(AE),":[90],"variable":[92],"(VE)":[94],"were":[95,123,159,204],"calculated.":[96],"lower":[98,134,161,248],"extremity":[99],"Fugl-Meyer":[101],"Assessment":[102,108,116],"(FMA-LE),":[103],"Barthel":[104],"Index":[105],"(BI),":[106],"Postural":[107],"Scale":[109],"for":[110,128,137,172,177,200,219,242],"Patients,":[112],"Tinetti":[113],"Performance-Oriented":[114],"Mobility":[115],"(POMA),":[117],"10-m":[119],"walk":[120],"test":[121],"(10MWT)":[122],"evaluated.":[124],"VE":[125,151,197],"EDL":[127,153,199],"was":[132,181,223],"significantly":[133,160],"than":[135,165],"that":[136],"nonparetic":[139],"(p":[141,169],"=":[142,187,192,212,230],"0.009).":[143],"AE":[144,195,216],"TA,":[146],"EDL,":[147],"FDL":[149,155,218],"<":[170],"0.05":[171],"both).":[173],"DE":[174],"TA":[176],"moderately":[182,205,225],"correlated":[183,206,226,246],"FMA-LE":[185],"(r":[186,191,211,229],"\u22120.509)":[188],"POMA":[190],"\u22120.619)":[193],"scores.":[194],"10MWT":[209],"score":[210],"0.515":[213],"vs.":[214],"0.557).":[215],"also":[224],"BI":[228],"\u22120.562).":[231],"This":[232],"indicated":[234],"poorer":[235],"accuracy":[236],"consistency":[238],"ankles,":[244],"which":[245],"functions":[250],"patients.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-06-07T08:38:57.713557","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}