{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3173227807","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21124244","title":"A System Using Artificial Intelligence to Detect and Scare Bird Flocks in the Protection of Ripening Fruit","display_name":"A System Using Artificial Intelligence to Detect and Scare Bird Flocks in the Protection of Ripening Fruit","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3173227807","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21124244","mag":"3173227807","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34205763"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21124244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21124244","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/12/4244/pdf?version=1624333181","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/12/4244/pdf?version=1624333181","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080976095","display_name":"P. Marco\u0148","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7349-8426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Petr Marco\u0148","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7349-8426","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102870491","display_name":"J. Janou\u0161ek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9940-4966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji\u0159\u00ed Janou\u0161ek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9940-4966","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112654671","display_name":"Josef Pokorn\u00fd","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Pokorn\u00fd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042375628","display_name":"Josef Novotn\u00fd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8009-5745"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josef Novotn\u00fd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048528387","display_name":"Eli\u0161ka Vlachov\u00e1 Hutov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4169-5833"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eli\u0161ka Vlachov\u00e1 Hutov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Anna \u0160ir\u016f\u010dkov\u00e1","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anna \u0160ir\u016f\u010dkov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Martin \u010c\u00e1p","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin \u010c\u00e1p","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066935289","display_name":"Jana L\u00e1zni\u010dkov\u00e1","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jana L\u00e1zni\u010dkov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056706907","display_name":"R. Kadlec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3252-4859"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Radim Kadlec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057608978","display_name":"Petr Raichl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3341-1204"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petr Raichl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015753288","display_name":"P. Dohnal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P\u0159emysl Dohnal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089117310","display_name":"Miloslav Steinbauer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1358-6974"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miloslav Steinbauer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1358-6974","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024630237","display_name":"E. Gescheidtov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-6108"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eva Gescheidtov\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4048-6108","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of Technology, 61600 Brno, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080976095"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":2.3313,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88258806,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"12","first_page":"4244","last_page":"4244"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9466000199317932,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12894","display_name":"Date Palm Research Studies","score":0.9071000218391418,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flock","display_name":"Flock","score":0.6938363313674927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcontroller","display_name":"Microcontroller","score":0.573377251625061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.533656895160675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4784662425518036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/actuator","display_name":"Actuator","score":0.47162413597106934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.46429571509361267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.39742445945739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3468720316886902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.32769477367401123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2711646556854248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.2521715760231018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.1090245246887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.09309086203575134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134215735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120997","display_name":"Flock","level":2,"score":0.6938363313674927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.573377251625061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.533656895160675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4784662425518036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172707124","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q423488","display_name":"Actuator","level":2,"score":0.47162413597106934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.46429571509361267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.39742445945739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3468720316886902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.32769477367401123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2711646556854248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.2521715760231018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.1090245246887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09309086203575134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001185","descriptor_name":"Artificial Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D001717","descriptor_name":"Birds","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001717","descriptor_name":"Birds","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001717","descriptor_name":"Birds","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005638","descriptor_name":"Fruit","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005638","descriptor_name":"Fruit","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005638","descriptor_name":"Fruit","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21124244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21124244","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/12/4244/pdf?version=1624333181","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34205763","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34205763","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:https://dspace.vut.cz:11012/200491","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11012/200491","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11012/200491","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400317","display_name":"Brno University of Technology Digital Library (Brno University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","host_organization_name":"Brno University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1544eb281b864d15b3907db5d80198b8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1544eb281b864d15b3907db5d80198b8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 12, p 4244 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/12/4244/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21124244","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 12; Pages: 4244","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8234036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8234036","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21124244","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21124244","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/12/4244/pdf?version=1624333181","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5311545980","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TJ04000441","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315323","funder_display_name":"Technology Agency of the Czech Republic"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315323","display_name":"Technology Agency of the Czech Republic","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3173227807.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3173227807.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W948620714","https://openalex.org/W1557265288","https://openalex.org/W1963853979","https://openalex.org/W2046724945","https://openalex.org/W2110242546","https://openalex.org/W2294081345","https://openalex.org/W2507783115","https://openalex.org/W2564560861","https://openalex.org/W2574271221","https://openalex.org/W2621540902","https://openalex.org/W2736314410","https://openalex.org/W2745383815","https://openalex.org/W2747343580","https://openalex.org/W2765823950","https://openalex.org/W2784234329","https://openalex.org/W2787308015","https://openalex.org/W2790281701","https://openalex.org/W2912262547","https://openalex.org/W2920132331","https://openalex.org/W2929565236","https://openalex.org/W2953458970","https://openalex.org/W2962951445","https://openalex.org/W2966284335","https://openalex.org/W2972121782","https://openalex.org/W2979570315","https://openalex.org/W2996706246","https://openalex.org/W3003745590","https://openalex.org/W3010501997","https://openalex.org/W3016534077","https://openalex.org/W3023514908","https://openalex.org/W3042434376","https://openalex.org/W3088846322","https://openalex.org/W3107021661","https://openalex.org/W3112018172","https://openalex.org/W3120465318","https://openalex.org/W3125392466","https://openalex.org/W4234971943","https://openalex.org/W4235017553","https://openalex.org/W4239099517","https://openalex.org/W6605763573","https://openalex.org/W6777135113"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1964655178","https://openalex.org/W2032854653","https://openalex.org/W3027407481","https://openalex.org/W1976296680","https://openalex.org/W2158769936","https://openalex.org/W2889385621","https://openalex.org/W2327661222","https://openalex.org/W1988328259","https://openalex.org/W1971588791","https://openalex.org/W1978824267"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Flocks":[0],"of":[1,126,141,151],"birds":[2,29],"may":[3],"cause":[4],"major":[5],"damage":[6],"to":[7,32,52,56,98,169,173,179],"fruit":[8],"crops":[9],"in":[10,24,103,109,117,147],"the":[11,28,33,36,46,63,71,89,104,110,122,127,132,143,163,174,181],"ripening":[12],"phase.":[13],"This":[14],"problem":[15],"is":[16,77,145,161,178],"addressed":[17],"by":[18],"various":[19],"methods":[20],"for":[21],"bird":[22],"scaring;":[23],"many":[25],"cases,":[26],"however,":[27],"become":[30],"accustomed":[31],"distraction,":[34],"and":[35,55,94,114,120,136,154],"applied":[37],"scaring":[38,182],"procedure":[39],"loses":[40],"its":[41],"purpose.":[42],"To":[43],"help":[44],"eliminate":[45],"difficulty,":[47],"we":[48,91],"present":[49],"a":[50,67,83,95,148,152,155,159,167],"system":[51],"detect":[53,99],"flocks":[54],"trigger":[57,180],"an":[58],"actuator":[59],"that":[60],"will":[61,165],"scare":[62],"objects":[64,107],"only":[65],"when":[66],"flock":[68,160],"passes":[69],"through":[70],"monitored":[72],"space.":[73],"The":[74,124],"actual":[75],"detection":[76,128],"performed":[78],"with":[79],"artificial":[80],"intelligence":[81],"utilizing":[82],"convolutional":[84],"neural":[85],"network.":[86,123],"Before":[87],"teaching":[88],"network,":[90],"employed":[92],"videocameras":[93],"differential":[96],"algorithm":[97,129,144],"all":[100],"items":[101],"moving":[102],"vineyard.":[105],"Such":[106],"revealed":[108],"images":[111],"were":[112],"labeled":[113],"then":[115],"used":[116],"training,":[118],"testing,":[119],"validating":[121],"assessment":[125],"required":[130],"evaluating":[131],"parameters":[133],"precision,":[134],"recall,":[135],"F1":[137],"score.":[138],"In":[139],"terms":[140],"function,":[142],"implemented":[146],"module":[149],"consisting":[150],"microcomputer":[153],"connected":[156],"videocamera.":[157],"When":[158],"detected,":[162],"microcontroller":[164],"generate":[166],"signal":[168],"be":[170],"wirelessly":[171],"transmitted":[172],"module,":[175],"whose":[176],"task":[177],"actuator.":[183]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}