{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3163529128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21103554","title":"Upconversion Spectral Rulers for Transcutaneous Displacement Measurements","display_name":"Upconversion Spectral Rulers for Transcutaneous Displacement Measurements","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3163529128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21103554","mag":"3163529128","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34065299"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21103554","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21103554","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/10/3554/pdf?version=1621501133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/10/3554/pdf?version=1621501133","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089491789","display_name":"Melissa M. Suckey","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","display_name":"Clemson University","ror":"https://ror.org/037s24f05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melissa M. Suckey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069720568","display_name":"Donald Benza","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","display_name":"Clemson University","ror":"https://ror.org/037s24f05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Donald W. Benza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046517955","display_name":"John D. DesJardins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5850-5122"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","display_name":"Clemson University","ror":"https://ror.org/037s24f05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John D. DesJardins","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5850-5122","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033062773","display_name":"Jeffrey N. Anker","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9544-2367"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","display_name":"Clemson University","ror":"https://ror.org/037s24f05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeffrey N. Anker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering (COMSET) and Environmental Toxicology Program, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9544-2367","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Optical Materials Science and Engineering (COMSET) and Environmental Toxicology Program, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Bioengineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033062773"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.2813,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56016133,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"10","first_page":"3554","last_page":"3554"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10977","display_name":"Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10977","display_name":"Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12015","display_name":"Photoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging","score":0.9894999861717224,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11566","display_name":"Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine","score":0.9722999930381775,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/autofluorescence","display_name":"Autofluorescence","score":0.6823749542236328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.629753053188324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photon-upconversion","display_name":"Photon upconversion","score":0.5907881855964661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5631189346313477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrometer","display_name":"Spectrometer","score":0.5300509929656982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/displacement","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","score":0.5048637986183167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microscope","display_name":"Microscope","score":0.4816247820854187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.47615572810173035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorophore","display_name":"Fluorophore","score":0.4243434965610504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/luminescence","display_name":"Luminescence","score":0.42039740085601807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.37128332257270813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescence","display_name":"Fluorescence","score":0.33505716919898987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.26291167736053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.16621890664100647}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179687394","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4826281","display_name":"Autofluorescence","level":3,"score":0.6823749542236328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.629753053188324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11630735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187864","display_name":"Photon upconversion","level":3,"score":0.5907881855964661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5631189346313477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33390570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188463","display_name":"Spectrometer","level":2,"score":0.5300509929656982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107551265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1458245","display_name":"Displacement (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5048637986183167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67649825","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q196538","display_name":"Microscope","level":2,"score":0.4816247820854187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.47615572810173035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778617687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448456","display_name":"Fluorophore","level":3,"score":0.4243434965610504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148869448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184240","display_name":"Luminescence","level":2,"score":0.42039740085601807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.37128332257270813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.33505716919898987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.26291167736053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16621890664100647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005453","descriptor_name":"Fluorescence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005453","descriptor_name":"Fluorescence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005453","descriptor_name":"Fluorescence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014965","descriptor_name":"X-Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014965","descriptor_name":"X-Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014965","descriptor_name":"X-Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D049449","descriptor_name":"Luminescence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D049449","descriptor_name":"Luminescence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D049449","descriptor_name":"Luminescence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21103554","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21103554","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/10/3554/pdf?version=1621501133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:34065299","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34065299","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:56c3edbb21aa4b6cbbb535e50a1b7d29","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/56c3edbb21aa4b6cbbb535e50a1b7d29","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 10, p 3554 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/10/3554/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21103554","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 10; Pages: 3554","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8160897","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8160897","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21103554","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21103554","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/10/3554/pdf?version=1621501133","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4041693463","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R21 EB019709","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6649449645","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P30 GM131959","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","funder_display_name":"National Institutes of Health"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332161","display_name":"National Institutes of Health","ror":"https://ror.org/01cwqze88"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3163529128.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3163529128.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W123691132","https://openalex.org/W1903623070","https://openalex.org/W1969006762","https://openalex.org/W1994897906","https://openalex.org/W1997479687","https://openalex.org/W2000857744","https://openalex.org/W2003200821","https://openalex.org/W2005727460","https://openalex.org/W2007027171","https://openalex.org/W2020113925","https://openalex.org/W2030994323","https://openalex.org/W2032136902","https://openalex.org/W2040523234","https://openalex.org/W2048214132","https://openalex.org/W2049486757","https://openalex.org/W2052922653","https://openalex.org/W2053426202","https://openalex.org/W2063917545","https://openalex.org/W2067224495","https://openalex.org/W2075172043","https://openalex.org/W2088945009","https://openalex.org/W2089051448","https://openalex.org/W2091599534","https://openalex.org/W2095509876","https://openalex.org/W2129680642","https://openalex.org/W2147607085","https://openalex.org/W2156099567","https://openalex.org/W2159985902","https://openalex.org/W2161414149","https://openalex.org/W2172616098","https://openalex.org/W2188602644","https://openalex.org/W2300633595","https://openalex.org/W2325716310","https://openalex.org/W2415692703","https://openalex.org/W2607212838","https://openalex.org/W2626129781","https://openalex.org/W2790884148","https://openalex.org/W2809504680","https://openalex.org/W3007429088","https://openalex.org/W3011376462","https://openalex.org/W3104389910","https://openalex.org/W3112240813"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2140197046","https://openalex.org/W2027376101","https://openalex.org/W2016081239","https://openalex.org/W2369270460","https://openalex.org/W3198649021","https://openalex.org/W1973467275","https://openalex.org/W2098293184","https://openalex.org/W1527295392","https://openalex.org/W2069784239","https://openalex.org/W2912919835"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,184],"describe":[1],"a":[2,69,95,135,147,178,194,200],"method":[3,202],"to":[4,7,181,203],"measure":[5],"micron":[6],"millimeter":[8],"displacement":[9,38,167],"through":[10,50,171],"tissue":[11,51,64,172],"using":[12,98,177,206],"an":[13,109],"upconversion":[14,144],"spectral":[15,54,96,157,160],"ruler.":[16],"Measuring":[17],"stiffness":[18],"(displacement":[19],"under":[20],"load)":[21],"in":[22,62],"muscles,":[23],"bones,":[24],"ligaments,":[25],"and":[26,32,46,88,113,151],"tendons":[27],"is":[28],"important":[29],"for":[30,190],"studying":[31],"monitoring":[33],"healing":[34],"of":[35,77,154,188],"injuries.":[36],"Optical":[37,48],"measurements":[39,49],"are":[40,44],"useful":[41],"because":[42,59],"they":[43],"sensitive":[45],"noninvasive.":[47],"must":[52],"use":[53,153],"rather":[55],"than":[56],"imaging":[57],"approaches":[58],"optical":[60,82],"scattering":[61],"the":[63,66,75,78,81,105,118,152,163],"blurs":[65],"image":[67],"with":[68,134,139],"point":[70],"spread":[71],"function":[72],"typically":[73],"around":[74],"depth":[76],"tissue.":[79,164],"Additionally,":[80],"measurement":[83],"should":[84],"have":[85],"low":[86,148],"background":[87,149],"minimal":[89],"intensity":[90],"dependence.":[91],"Previously,":[92],"we":[93,127],"demonstrated":[94],"encoder":[97],"either":[99],"X-ray":[100,106,111],"luminescence":[101,107],"or":[102],"fluorescence,":[103],"but":[104],"required":[108],"expensive":[110],"source":[112],"used":[114,128],"ionizing":[115],"radiation,":[116],"while":[117],"fluorescence":[119],"sensor":[120],"suffered":[121],"from":[122,124,162],"interference":[123],"autofluorescence.":[125],"Here,":[126],"upconversion,":[129],"which":[130],"can":[131],"be":[132],"provided":[133],"simple":[136,201],"fiber-coupled":[137],"spectrometer":[138,180],"essentially":[140],"autofluorescence-free":[141],"signals.":[142],"The":[143,165,197],"phosphors":[145],"provide":[146],"signal,":[150],"closely":[155],"spaced":[156],"peaks":[158],"minimizes":[159],"distortion":[161],"small":[166],"noise":[168],"level":[169],"(precision)":[170],"was":[173],"2":[174],"\u00b5m":[175],"when":[176],"microscope-coupled":[179],"collect":[182],"light.":[183],"also":[185],"showed":[186],"proof":[187],"principle":[189],"measuring":[191],"strain":[192],"on":[193],"tendon":[195],"mimic.":[196],"approach":[198],"provides":[199],"study":[204],"biomechanics":[205],"implantable":[207],"sensors.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}