{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3157834830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21093032","title":"Evaluation of Different Models for Non-Destructive Detection of Tomato Pesticide Residues Based on Near-Infrared Spectroscopy","display_name":"Evaluation of Different Models for Non-Destructive Detection of Tomato Pesticide Residues Based on Near-Infrared Spectroscopy","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3157834830","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21093032","mag":"3157834830","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33925882"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21093032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21093032","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/9/3032/pdf?version=1619433452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/9/3032/pdf?version=1619433452","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039007805","display_name":"Araz Soltani Nazarloo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-3291"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72341708","display_name":"University of Mohaghegh Ardabili","ror":"https://ror.org/045zrcm98","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Araz Soltani Nazarloo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil 56199-11367, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil 56199-11367, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021387537","display_name":"Vali Rasooli Sharabiani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5981-5229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72341708","display_name":"University of Mohaghegh Ardabili","ror":"https://ror.org/045zrcm98","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vali Rasooli Sharabiani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil 56199-11367, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil 56199-11367, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033265627","display_name":"Yousef Abbaspour\u2010Gilandeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9999-7845"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72341708","display_name":"University of Mohaghegh Ardabili","ror":"https://ror.org/045zrcm98","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yousef Abbaspour Gilandeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil 56199-11367, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil 56199-11367, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082199968","display_name":"Ebrahim Taghinezhad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1093-6115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72341708","display_name":"University of Mohaghegh Ardabili","ror":"https://ror.org/045zrcm98","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ebrahim Taghinezhad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Moghan College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil 56199-11367, Iran"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Moghan College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil 56199-11367, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024332180","display_name":"Mariusz Szymanek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3337-0337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158552681","display_name":"University of Life Sciences in Lublin","ror":"https://ror.org/03hq67y94","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158552681"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mariusz Szymanek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agricultural, Forest and Transport Machinery, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Street G\u0142\u0119boka 28, 20-612 Lublin, Poland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agricultural, Forest and Transport Machinery, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Street G\u0142\u0119boka 28, 20-612 Lublin, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158552681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021387537"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72341708"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":3.301,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":43,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92577425,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"9","first_page":"3032","last_page":"3032"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11423","display_name":"Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1106","display_name":"Food Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14249","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/principal-component-analysis","display_name":"Principal component analysis","score":0.7098532319068909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.6621255874633789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemometrics","display_name":"Chemometrics","score":0.6050424575805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/partial-least-squares-regression","display_name":"Partial least squares regression","score":0.5823071002960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.5800482034683228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correlation-coefficient","display_name":"Correlation coefficient","score":0.5608077645301819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coefficient-of-determination","display_name":"Coefficient of determination","score":0.5595401525497437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/near-infrared-spectroscopy","display_name":"Near-infrared spectroscopy","score":0.5411909818649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroradiometer","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","score":0.4945518672466278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.48724380135536194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pesticide-residue","display_name":"Pesticide residue","score":0.41953274607658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroscopy","display_name":"Spectroscopy","score":0.4191707372665405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.3554219603538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biological-system","display_name":"Biological system","score":0.34515249729156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.3302745819091797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.32118797302246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pesticide","display_name":"Pesticide","score":0.25617653131484985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.14602455496788025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06783774495124817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agronomy","display_name":"Agronomy","score":0.06476601958274841}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27438332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2873","display_name":"Principal component analysis","level":2,"score":0.7098532319068909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.6621255874633789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151304367","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910067","display_name":"Chemometrics","level":2,"score":0.6050424575805664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22354355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q422009","display_name":"Partial least squares regression","level":2,"score":0.5823071002960205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.5800482034683228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780092901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433612","display_name":"Correlation coefficient","level":2,"score":0.5608077645301819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128990827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192830","display_name":"Coefficient of determination","level":2,"score":0.5595401525497437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43571822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599037","display_name":"Near-infrared spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5411909818649292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130066347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q680509","display_name":"Spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.4945518672466278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.48724380135536194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106848363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4118259","display_name":"Pesticide residue","level":3,"score":0.41953274607658386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.4191707372665405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.3554219603538513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186060115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30336093","display_name":"Biological system","level":1,"score":0.34515249729156494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3302745819091797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.32118797302246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161176658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131656","display_name":"Pesticide","level":2,"score":0.25617653131484985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.14602455496788025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06783774495124817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.06476601958274841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108597893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663650","display_name":"Reflectivity","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002138","descriptor_name":"Calibration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002138","descriptor_name":"Calibration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002138","descriptor_name":"Calibration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002138","descriptor_name":"Calibration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010573","descriptor_name":"Pesticide Residues","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010573","descriptor_name":"Pesticide Residues","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010573","descriptor_name":"Pesticide Residues","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D010573","descriptor_name":"Pesticide Residues","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016018","descriptor_name":"Least-Squares Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016018","descriptor_name":"Least-Squares Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016018","descriptor_name":"Least-Squares Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016018","descriptor_name":"Least-Squares Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018551","descriptor_name":"Solanum lycopersicum","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018551","descriptor_name":"Solanum lycopersicum","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018551","descriptor_name":"Solanum lycopersicum","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018551","descriptor_name":"Solanum lycopersicum","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019265","descriptor_name":"Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019265","descriptor_name":"Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019265","descriptor_name":"Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019265","descriptor_name":"Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21093032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21093032","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/9/3032/pdf?version=1619433452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33925882","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33925882","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8cb8312f78e34da7a80900c192458ad6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8cb8312f78e34da7a80900c192458ad6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 9, p 3032 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/9/3032/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21093032","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 9; Pages: 3032","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8123465","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8123465","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21093032","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21093032","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/9/3032/pdf?version=1619433452","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3157834830.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3157834830.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1574789166","https://openalex.org/W1699662358","https://openalex.org/W1813535063","https://openalex.org/W1920514480","https://openalex.org/W1969770520","https://openalex.org/W1974665246","https://openalex.org/W1984536566","https://openalex.org/W1987710212","https://openalex.org/W1995222309","https://openalex.org/W1998448149","https://openalex.org/W2007986972","https://openalex.org/W2010217861","https://openalex.org/W2028852168","https://openalex.org/W2030667370","https://openalex.org/W2034903972","https://openalex.org/W2045359375","https://openalex.org/W2052805746","https://openalex.org/W2055036777","https://openalex.org/W2055144816","https://openalex.org/W2070277185","https://openalex.org/W2073503722","https://openalex.org/W2078009916","https://openalex.org/W2085795355","https://openalex.org/W2099285237","https://openalex.org/W2116745487","https://openalex.org/W2125088150","https://openalex.org/W2148213658","https://openalex.org/W2364420278","https://openalex.org/W2555110272","https://openalex.org/W2569435927","https://openalex.org/W2773805701","https://openalex.org/W2889069467","https://openalex.org/W2902345281","https://openalex.org/W2908493548","https://openalex.org/W2912475472","https://openalex.org/W2922623026","https://openalex.org/W2930716150","https://openalex.org/W2941266058","https://openalex.org/W2964589474","https://openalex.org/W2971467312","https://openalex.org/W2978975202","https://openalex.org/W2985406809","https://openalex.org/W2995218095","https://openalex.org/W3017534132","https://openalex.org/W3025238971","https://openalex.org/W3124820833","https://openalex.org/W4245752528","https://openalex.org/W6674646801","https://openalex.org/W6759196201","https://openalex.org/W6760686177","https://openalex.org/W6777798650"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989739405","https://openalex.org/W2072620969","https://openalex.org/W3207211512","https://openalex.org/W2043468524","https://openalex.org/W2589728448","https://openalex.org/W4380758513","https://openalex.org/W3135630402","https://openalex.org/W2005343960","https://openalex.org/W3038549854","https://openalex.org/W2762592329"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"study,":[2],"the":[3,76,135,142,154,163,168,192],"possibility":[4],"of":[5,8,31,47,79,137,153,194,197],"non-destructive":[6],"detection":[7],"tomato":[9],"pesticide":[10,43,103],"residues":[11],"was":[12,86,160],"investigated":[13],"using":[14],"Vis/NIRS":[15],"and":[16,22,39,71,81,102,126,149,156],"prediction":[17,72,77,128,157],"models":[18,83],"such":[19],"as":[20,35,100,112],"PLSR":[21,80],"ANN.":[23],"First,":[24],"Vis/NIR":[25],"spectral":[26,90],"data":[27,69,73,94],"from":[28,96],"180":[29],"samples":[30,40],"non-pesticide":[32],"tomatoes":[33],"(used":[34],"a":[36,45,59,189],"control":[37],"treatment)":[38],"impregnated":[41],"with":[42,44,88],"concentration":[46],"2":[48],"L":[49,52],"per":[50],"1000":[51],"between":[53],"350-1100":[54],"nm":[55],"were":[56,63,98,110,131],"recorded":[57],"by":[58,106],"spectroradiometer.":[60],"Then,":[61],"they":[62],"divided":[64],"into":[65],"two":[66],"parts:":[67],"Calibration":[68],"(70%)":[70],"(30%).":[74],"Next,":[75],"performance":[78,170],"ANN":[82],"after":[84],"processing":[85],"compared":[87],"10":[89],"preprocessing":[91],"methods.":[92],"Spectral":[93],"obtained":[95,105,144,186],"spectroscopy":[97],"used":[99,111,132],"input":[101],"values":[104,143],"gas":[107],"chromatography":[108],"method":[109],"output":[113],"data.":[114],"Data":[115],"dimension":[116],"reduction":[117],"methods":[118],"(principal":[119],"component":[120],"analysis":[121],"(PCA),":[122],"Random":[123],"frog":[124],"(RF),":[125],"Successive":[127],"algorithm":[129],"(SPA))":[130],"to":[133,141],"select":[134],"number":[136],"main":[138],"variables.":[139],"According":[140],"for":[145,191],"root-mean-square":[146],"error":[147],"(RMSE)":[148],"correlation":[150],"coefficient":[151],"(R)":[152],"calibration":[155],"data,":[158],"it":[159],"found":[161],"that":[162],"combined":[164],"model":[165],"SPA-ANN":[166],"has":[167],"best":[169],"(RC":[171],"=":[172,175,178,181],"0.988,":[173],"RP":[174],"0.982,":[176],"RMSEC":[177],"0.141,":[179],"RMSEP":[180],"0.166).":[182],"The":[183],"investigational":[184],"consequences":[185],"can":[187],"be":[188],"reference":[190],"development":[193],"internal":[195],"content":[196],"agricultural":[198],"products,":[199],"based":[200],"on":[201],"NIR":[202],"spectroscopy.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}