{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3153885474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082613","title":"Artefact Detection in Impedance Pneumography Signals: A Machine Learning Approach","display_name":"Artefact Detection in Impedance Pneumography Signals: A Machine Learning Approach","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3153885474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082613","mag":"3153885474","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33917824"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21082613","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082613","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2613/pdf?version=1617941442","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2613/pdf?version=1617941442","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019822467","display_name":"Jonathan Moeyersons","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1152-1293"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Moeyersons","raw_affiliation_strings":["STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078566373","display_name":"John Morales","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0961-5581"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Morales","raw_affiliation_strings":["STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058516663","display_name":"Nick Seeuws","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7024-3417"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nick Seeuws","raw_affiliation_strings":["STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078656907","display_name":"Chris Van Hoof","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4645-3326"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114974","display_name":"IMEC","ror":"https://ror.org/02kcbn207","country_code":"BE","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chris Van Hoof","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imec, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imec, 3001 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077723414","display_name":"Evelien Hermeling","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1206-9710"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196972281","display_name":"Imec the Netherlands","ror":"https://ror.org/01ezq2j76","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196972281"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153656","display_name":"Holst Centre (Netherlands)","ror":"https://ror.org/04abpa862","country_code":"NL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153656"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evelien Hermeling","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imec the Netherlands/Holst Centre, 5600 Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imec the Netherlands/Holst Centre, 5600 Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153656","https://openalex.org/I196972281"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039835510","display_name":"Willemijn Groenendaal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1024-0756"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196972281","display_name":"Imec the Netherlands","ror":"https://ror.org/01ezq2j76","country_code":"NL","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196972281"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210153656","display_name":"Holst Centre (Netherlands)","ror":"https://ror.org/04abpa862","country_code":"NL","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210153656"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Willemijn Groenendaal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Imec the Netherlands/Holst Centre, 5600 Eindhoven, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Imec the Netherlands/Holst Centre, 5600 Eindhoven, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210153656","https://openalex.org/I196972281"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075724292","display_name":"Rik Willems","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5469-9609"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rik Willems","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University Hospitals of Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University Hospitals of Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049055621","display_name":"Sabine Van Huffel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5939-0996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sabine Van Huffel","raw_affiliation_strings":["STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048675936","display_name":"Carolina Varon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-0676"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carolina Varon","raw_affiliation_strings":["STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium","e-Media Research Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STADIUS Center for Dynamical Systems, Signal Processing and Data Analytics, Department of Electrical Engineering (ESAT), KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"e-Media Research Lab, Department of Electrical Engineering, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019822467"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":2.4992,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90041444,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"8","first_page":"2613","last_page":"2613"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12419","display_name":"Phonocardiography and Auscultation Techniques","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12419","display_name":"Phonocardiography and Auscultation Techniques","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10143","display_name":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","score":0.9955000281333923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10051","display_name":"Asthma and respiratory diseases","score":0.9822999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6829938888549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.6795351505279541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5926235318183899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.539879560470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5391280055046082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.5124137997627258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5100570321083069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristic","display_name":"Heuristic","score":0.5037268996238708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.44118133187294006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.42688894271850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3320673406124115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14996859431266785}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6829938888549805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.6795351505279541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5926235318183899},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.539879560470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5391280055046082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.5124137997627258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5100570321083069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173801870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201413","display_name":"Heuristic","level":2,"score":0.5037268996238708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.44118133187294006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.42688894271850586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3320673406124115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14996859431266785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016477","descriptor_name":"Artifacts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016477","descriptor_name":"Artifacts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016477","descriptor_name":"Artifacts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016477","descriptor_name":"Artifacts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016571","descriptor_name":"Neural Networks, Computer","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017097","descriptor_name":"Electric Impedance","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21082613","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082613","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2613/pdf?version=1617941442","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33917824","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33917824","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:lirias2repo.kuleuven.be:123456789/678711","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/handle/123456789/678711","pdf_url":"https://lirias.kuleuven.be/bitstream/123456789/678711/2/sensors-21-02613.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401954","display_name":"Lirias (KU Leuven)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","host_organization_name":"KU Leuven","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, vol. 21 (8), Art.No. ARTN 2613","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7e67a45e136349b192deb858f3ca0464","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7e67a45e136349b192deb858f3ca0464","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 8, p 2613 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/8/2613/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21082613","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 8; Pages: 2613","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:8068282","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/8068282","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21082613","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21082613","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2613/pdf?version=1617941442","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2698373704","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"150466:","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313460","funder_display_name":"Agentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313460","display_name":"Agentschap Innoveren en Ondernemen","ror":"https://ror.org/032xdry56"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3153885474.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3153885474.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1763507289","https://openalex.org/W1971070778","https://openalex.org/W2008389250","https://openalex.org/W2018532968","https://openalex.org/W2039544613","https://openalex.org/W2049755262","https://openalex.org/W2050294282","https://openalex.org/W2125065061","https://openalex.org/W2127077290","https://openalex.org/W2170519433","https://openalex.org/W2238867252","https://openalex.org/W2562498401","https://openalex.org/W2593844324","https://openalex.org/W2625493403","https://openalex.org/W2754480426","https://openalex.org/W2887706923","https://openalex.org/W2900881027","https://openalex.org/W2901348870","https://openalex.org/W2955297895","https://openalex.org/W2963382180","https://openalex.org/W2963911037","https://openalex.org/W2969925260","https://openalex.org/W2980122484","https://openalex.org/W2980969501","https://openalex.org/W2982399354","https://openalex.org/W2996833997","https://openalex.org/W3030630146","https://openalex.org/W3110521487","https://openalex.org/W3119189479","https://openalex.org/W4211025614","https://openalex.org/W6637931758","https://openalex.org/W6663052992","https://openalex.org/W6690203325","https://openalex.org/W6769078234","https://openalex.org/W6788547194"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4293226380","https://openalex.org/W2090763504","https://openalex.org/W148178222","https://openalex.org/W2104657898","https://openalex.org/W1948992892","https://openalex.org/W1886884218","https://openalex.org/W1910826599","https://openalex.org/W2012353789","https://openalex.org/W2530420969","https://openalex.org/W2051187167"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Impedance":[0],"pneumography":[1],"has":[2],"been":[3],"suggested":[4],"as":[5,123],"an":[6,102],"ambulatory":[7,17],"technique":[8],"for":[9,132,210],"the":[10,20,46,58,130,133,139,146,167,181,211],"monitoring":[11],"of":[12,48,61,93,135,148,196,213],"respiratory":[13,217],"diseases.":[14],"However,":[15],"its":[16],"nature":[18],"makes":[19],"recordings":[21],"more":[22],"prone":[23],"to":[24,65,166],"noise":[25],"sources.":[26],"It":[27],"is":[28,162],"important":[29],"that":[30,145,203],"such":[31],"noisy":[32,69],"segments":[33],"are":[34],"identified":[35],"and":[36,84,118,157,188,198],"removed,":[37],"since":[38],"they":[39],"could":[40,177,207],"have":[41,143],"a":[42,76,79,85,115,119,124,193,204],"huge":[43],"impact":[44],"on":[45,138],"performance":[47],"data-driven":[49,205],"decision":[50],"support":[51],"tools.":[52],"In":[53],"this":[54,108],"study,":[55],"we":[56],"investigated":[57],"added":[59],"value":[60],"machine":[62,150,183],"learning":[63,151,184],"algorithms":[64],"separate":[66],"clean":[67],"from":[68],"bio-impedance":[70,116,219],"signals.":[71,220],"We":[72,142],"compared":[73,165],"three":[74],"approaches:":[75],"heuristic":[77,168],"algorithm,":[78],"feature-based":[80,187],"classification":[81],"model":[82,191],"(SVM)":[83],"convolutional":[86],"neural":[87,189],"network":[88,190],"(CNN).":[89],"The":[90,186],"dataset":[91],"consists":[92],"47":[94],"chronic":[95],"obstructive":[96],"pulmonary":[97],"disease":[98],"patients":[99],"who":[100],"performed":[101],"inspiratory":[103],"threshold":[104],"loading":[105],"protocol.":[106],"During":[107],"protocol,":[109],"their":[110],"respiration":[111],"was":[112],"recorded":[113],"with":[114],"device":[117],"spirometer,":[120],"which":[121],"served":[122],"gold":[125],"standard.":[126],"Four":[127],"annotators":[128],"scored":[129],"signals":[131],"presence":[134],"artefacts,":[136],"based":[137],"reference":[140],"signal.":[141],"shown":[144],"accuracy":[147],"both":[149],"approaches":[152],"(SVM:":[153],"87.77":[154],"\u00b1":[155,160,171],"2.64%":[156],"CNN:":[158],"87.20":[159],"2.78%)":[161],"significantly":[163],"higher,":[164],"approach":[169,206],"(84.69":[170],"2.32%).":[172],"Moreover,":[173],"no":[174],"significant":[175],"differences":[176],"be":[178,208],"observed":[179],"between":[180],"two":[182],"approaches.":[185],"obtained":[192],"respective":[194],"AUC":[195],"92.77\u00b12.95%":[197],"92.51\u00b11.74%.":[199],"These":[200],"findings":[201],"show":[202],"beneficial":[209],"task":[212],"artefact":[214],"detection":[215],"in":[216],"thoracic":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-03T22:45:19.894376","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
