{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3116970883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010166","title":"Classifying the Biological Status of Honeybee Workers Using Gas Sensors","display_name":"Classifying the Biological Status of Honeybee Workers Using Gas Sensors","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3116970883","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010166","mag":"3116970883","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33383770"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21010166","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010166","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/1/166/pdf?version=1609298942","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/1/166/pdf?version=1609298942","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003188336","display_name":"Jakub Wilk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4692-5474"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47996466","display_name":"University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn","ror":"https://ror.org/05s4feg49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jakub T. Wilk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apiculture Division, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4692-5474","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apiculture Division, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082467491","display_name":"Beata B\u0105k","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9383-5335"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47996466","display_name":"University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn","ror":"https://ror.org/05s4feg49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Beata B\u0105k","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apiculture Division, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apiculture Division, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006908029","display_name":"Piotr Artiemjew","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5508-9856"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47996466","display_name":"University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn","ror":"https://ror.org/05s4feg49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piotr Artiemjew","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mathematical Methods and Computer Science Division, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5508-9856","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematical Methods and Computer Science Division, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017950431","display_name":"J. Wilde","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3137-7957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47996466","display_name":"University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn","ror":"https://ror.org/05s4feg49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jerzy Wilde","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apiculture Division, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3137-7957","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apiculture Division, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040445043","display_name":"Maciej Siuda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1903-8688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47996466","display_name":"University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn","ror":"https://ror.org/05s4feg49","country_code":"PL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}],"countries":["PL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maciej Siuda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Apiculture Division, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Apiculture Division, Faculty of Animal Bioengineering, University Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Sloneczna 48, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003188336"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47996466"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.2613,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.53060704,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"1","first_page":"166","last_page":"166"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11667","display_name":"Advanced Chemical Sensor Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10487","display_name":"Plant and animal studies","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10702","display_name":"Insect and Arachnid Ecology and Behavior","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brood","display_name":"Brood","score":0.7486780881881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beekeeping","display_name":"Beekeeping","score":0.6997758150100708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drone","display_name":"Drone","score":0.5067337155342102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nest","display_name":"Nest (protein structural motif)","score":0.48311686515808105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/worker-bee","display_name":"Worker bee","score":0.47926947474479675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/swarming","display_name":"Swarming (honey bee)","score":0.4514068067073822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.4351852536201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/honey-bee","display_name":"Honey bee","score":0.41519036889076233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecology","display_name":"Ecology","score":0.3529273271560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.3506350517272949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3427259922027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toxicology","display_name":"Toxicology","score":0.32721444964408875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoology","display_name":"Zoology","score":0.32298314571380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2557092308998108}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114265396","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994747","display_name":"Brood","level":2,"score":0.7486780881881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21078798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176353","display_name":"Beekeeping","level":2,"score":0.6997758150100708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59519942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q650665","display_name":"Drone","level":2,"score":0.5067337155342102},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152630561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6997750","display_name":"Nest (protein structural motif)","level":2,"score":0.48311686515808105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147490343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627153","display_name":"Worker bee","level":3,"score":0.47926947474479675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164017216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549094","display_name":"Swarming (honey bee)","level":2,"score":0.4514068067073822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.4351852536201477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777907900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102857","display_name":"Honey bee","level":2,"score":0.41519036889076233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.3529273271560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3506350517272949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3427259922027588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.32721444964408875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.32298314571380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2557092308998108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001516","descriptor_name":"Bees","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001516","descriptor_name":"Bees","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001516","descriptor_name":"Bees","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009812","descriptor_name":"Odorants","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009812","descriptor_name":"Odorants","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009812","descriptor_name":"Odorants","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21010166","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010166","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/1/166/pdf?version=1609298942","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:33383770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33383770","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ead410ce0b98437fb4856d128e861fde","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ead410ce0b98437fb4856d128e861fde","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 21, Iss 1, p 166 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:6704987","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC7795461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/21/1/166/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21010166","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 21; Issue 1; Pages: 166","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7795461","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7795461","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s21010166","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s21010166","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/1/166/pdf?version=1609298942","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2156696219","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BIOSTRATEG3/343779/10/NCBR/2017","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335039","funder_display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Bada\u0144 i Rozwoju"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335039","display_name":"Narodowe Centrum Bada\u0144 i Rozwoju","ror":"https://ror.org/05pwfyy15"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3116970883.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3116970883.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W345428951","https://openalex.org/W1997268760","https://openalex.org/W2036272037","https://openalex.org/W2039222602","https://openalex.org/W2067088808","https://openalex.org/W2116204925","https://openalex.org/W2166076176","https://openalex.org/W2278588957","https://openalex.org/W2396144055","https://openalex.org/W2467391772","https://openalex.org/W2620180909","https://openalex.org/W2911632118","https://openalex.org/W2940639872","https://openalex.org/W2991486368","https://openalex.org/W2995619950","https://openalex.org/W3006986403","https://openalex.org/W4253835201","https://openalex.org/W6712289523","https://openalex.org/W6903742068"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2463722517","https://openalex.org/W2052020650","https://openalex.org/W2274234802","https://openalex.org/W1124862981","https://openalex.org/W3134843909","https://openalex.org/W4390111805","https://openalex.org/W3214240162","https://openalex.org/W2022050438","https://openalex.org/W2743086414","https://openalex.org/W2890197506"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Honeybee":[0],"workers":[1,11,80,100,107],"have":[2],"a":[3],"specific":[4],"smell":[5],"depending":[6],"on":[7,217],"the":[8,13,17,25,47,52,73,90,94,97,168,173,186,200,203,211,218,221,229,232,247,250,254,262,265],"age":[9],"of":[10,16,27,49,54,78,96,176,180,188,195,202,213,226,234,249,258,264],"and":[12,66,86,115,133,142,191,197],"biological":[14,174],"status":[15,175],"colony.":[18],"Laboratory":[19],"tests":[20],"were":[21,81,158],"carried":[22],"out":[23,110],"at":[24,29],"Department":[26],"Apiculture":[28],"UWM":[30],"Olsztyn,":[31],"using":[32,160],"gas":[33],"sensors":[34,50],"installed":[35],"in":[36,89,112,199,210,228],"two":[37],"twin":[38],"prototype":[39],"multi-sensor":[40],"detectors.":[41],"The":[42,156,178],"study":[43],"aimed":[44],"to":[45,51,153],"compare":[46],"responses":[48],"odor":[53],"old":[55],"worker":[56,117,128],"bees":[57,118],"(3-6":[58],"weeks":[59],"old),":[60,65],"young":[61,106],"ones":[62],"(0-1":[63],"days":[64],"those":[67],"from":[68,102,108,119,123],"long-term":[69,120],"queenless":[70,121],"colonies.":[71],"From":[72],"experimental":[74],"colonies,":[75],"10":[76,140,147,161],"samples":[77],"100":[79],"taken":[82],"for":[83,93,139,145,253,261],"each":[84],"group":[85],"placed":[87],"successively":[88],"research":[91],"chambers":[92],"duration":[95],"study.":[98],"Old":[99],"came":[101],"outer":[103],"nest":[104],"combs,":[105],"hatching":[109],"brood":[111,124],"an":[113],"incubator,":[114],"laying":[116,127],"colonies":[122],"combs":[125],"(with":[126],"bee's":[129],"eggs,":[130],"humped":[131],"brood,":[132],"drones).":[134],"Each":[135],"probe":[136],"was":[137,151],"measured":[138],"min,":[141],"then":[143],"immediately":[144],"another":[146],"min":[148],"ambient":[149],"air":[150],"given":[152],"regenerate":[154],"sensors.":[155],"results":[157],"analyzed":[159],"different":[162],"classifiers.":[163],"Research":[164],"has":[165],"shown":[166],"that":[167],"devices":[169],"can":[170],"distinguish":[171],"between":[172,182],"bees.":[177],"effectiveness":[179,263],"distinguishing":[181],"classes,":[183],"determined":[184],"by":[185],"parameters":[187],"accuracy":[189],"balanced":[190],"true":[192],"positive":[193],"rate,":[194],"0.763":[196],"0.742":[198],"case":[201],"best":[204],"euclidean.1nn":[205],"classifier,":[206],"may":[207,243,256],"be":[208,244,257],"satisfactory":[209],"context":[212],"practical":[214],"beekeeping.":[215],"Depending":[216],"environment":[219],"accompanying":[220],"tested":[222],"objects":[223],"(a":[224],"type":[225],"insert":[227],"test":[230],"chamber),":[231],"introduction":[233],"other":[235],"classifiers":[236],"as":[237,239],"well":[238],"baseline":[240],"correction":[241],"methods":[242],"considered,":[245],"while":[246],"selection":[248],"appropriate":[251],"classifier":[252],"task":[255],"great":[259],"importance":[260],"classification.":[266]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}