{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3018108388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20092443","title":"Open Software/Hardware Platform for Human-Computer Interface Based on Electrooculography (EOG) Signal Classification","display_name":"Open Software/Hardware Platform for Human-Computer Interface Based on Electrooculography (EOG) Signal Classification","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3018108388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20092443","mag":"3018108388","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32344820"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20092443","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20092443","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/9/2443/pdf?version=1587998272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/9/2443/pdf?version=1587998272","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050527504","display_name":"Jayro Mart\u00ednez-Cerver\u00f3","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8712-8765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8087733","display_name":"University of T\u00fcbingen","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1kwz48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jayro Mart\u00ednez-Cerver\u00f3","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035154966","display_name":"Majid Khalili\u2010Ardali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9154-6970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8087733","display_name":"University of T\u00fcbingen","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1kwz48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Majid Khalili Ardali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031261619","display_name":"Andres Jaramillo-Gonzalez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3751-5051"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8087733","display_name":"University of T\u00fcbingen","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1kwz48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andres Jaramillo-Gonzalez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083636021","display_name":"Shizhe Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4659-8701"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8087733","display_name":"University of T\u00fcbingen","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1kwz48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shizhe Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012019232","display_name":"Alessandro Tonin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9875-3586"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160687","display_name":"Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering","ror":"https://ror.org/05tg4dc47","country_code":"CH","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160687"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandro Tonin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wyss-Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering, Chemin des Mines 9, Ch 1202 Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wyss-Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering, Chemin des Mines 9, Ch 1202 Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160687"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051967056","display_name":"Niels Birbaumer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6786-5127"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8087733","display_name":"University of T\u00fcbingen","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1kwz48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niels Birbaumer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069834311","display_name":"Ujwal Chaudhary","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-1012"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160687","display_name":"Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering","ror":"https://ror.org/05tg4dc47","country_code":"CH","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210160687"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8087733","display_name":"University of T\u00fcbingen","ror":"https://ror.org/03a1kwz48","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]}],"countries":["CH","DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ujwal Chaudhary","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany","Wyss-Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering, Chemin des Mines 9, Ch 1202 Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7887-1012","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Medical Psychology and Behavioural Neurobiology, University of T\u00fcbingen, Silcherstra\u00dfe 5, 72076 T\u00fcbingen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8087733"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wyss-Center for Bio- and Neuro-Engineering, Chemin des Mines 9, Ch 1202 Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160687"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069834311"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210160687","https://openalex.org/I8087733"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.8271,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84829419,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"9","first_page":"2443","last_page":"2443"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrooculography","display_name":"Electrooculography","score":0.8901597261428833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biosignal","display_name":"Biosignal","score":0.8759751319885254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6874103546142578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.6088722944259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/python","display_name":"Python (programming language)","score":0.5742553472518921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interface","display_name":"Interface (matter)","score":0.5533238053321838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-source","display_name":"Open source","score":0.5416654944419861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5262224674224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classifier","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","score":0.48418620228767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47760912775993347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/raspberry-pi","display_name":"Raspberry pi","score":0.47512513399124146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-movement","display_name":"Eye movement","score":0.46765583753585815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.39423421025276184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.38906043767929077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3521454334259033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.33324700593948364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.30911311507225037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.16452667117118835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.10383972525596619}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778681526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420647","display_name":"Electrooculography","level":3,"score":0.8901597261428833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779055241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q644240","display_name":"Biosignal","level":3,"score":0.8759751319885254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6874103546142578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.6088722944259644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C519991488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28865","display_name":"Python (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5742553472518921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.5533238053321838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018397939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3644502","display_name":"Open source","level":3,"score":0.5416654944419861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5262224674224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95623464","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096149","display_name":"Classifier (UML)","level":2,"score":0.48418620228767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47760912775993347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985745059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245","display_name":"Raspberry pi","level":3,"score":0.47512513399124146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153050134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q760256","display_name":"Eye movement","level":2,"score":0.46765583753585815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.39423421025276184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.38906043767929077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3521454334259033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.33324700593948364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.30911311507225037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.16452667117118835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.10383972525596619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129307140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795880","display_name":"Maximum bubble pressure method","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004585","descriptor_name":"Electrooculography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004585","descriptor_name":"Electrooculography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004585","descriptor_name":"Electrooculography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012984","descriptor_name":"Software","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012984","descriptor_name":"Software","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012984","descriptor_name":"Software","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014584","descriptor_name":"User-Computer Interface","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D062207","descriptor_name":"Brain-Computer Interfaces","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20092443","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20092443","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/9/2443/pdf?version=1587998272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32344820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32344820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b2531b4c609248fcb2f6ed3ff2e80c26","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b2531b4c609248fcb2f6ed3ff2e80c26","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 20, Iss 9, p 2443 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unitn.it:11572/324100","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11572/324100","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401913","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Trento)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","host_organization_name":"University of Trento","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/20/9/2443/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20092443","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7248971","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7248971","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20092443","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20092443","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/9/2443/pdf?version=1587998272","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2629910226","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"686764","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2738898465","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"LUMINOUS-H2020-FETOPEN-2014-2015-RIA (686764)","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4365905886","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"-2014-2015","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4738784228","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DFG BI 195/77-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6110552602","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"686764","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","funder_display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6349843455","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16SV7701 CoMiCon","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","funder_display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6952970396","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"BI 195/77-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7172116389","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"16SV7701","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","funder_display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7703325203","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"(DFG) DFG BI 195/77-1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","funder_display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8906672031","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"H2020-FETOPEN-2014-2015-RIA","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","funder_display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315831","display_name":"Wyss Center for Bio and Neuroengineering","ror":"https://ror.org/05tg4dc47"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332999","display_name":"Horizon 2020 Framework Programme","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3018108388.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3018108388.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W13034104","https://openalex.org/W56186012","https://openalex.org/W585298197","https://openalex.org/W1480980134","https://openalex.org/W1680392829","https://openalex.org/W1967431294","https://openalex.org/W1972148060","https://openalex.org/W1994636329","https://openalex.org/W2006905179","https://openalex.org/W2009551725","https://openalex.org/W2021148355","https://openalex.org/W2039286803","https://openalex.org/W2041006636","https://openalex.org/W2041406732","https://openalex.org/W2048116606","https://openalex.org/W2057246759","https://openalex.org/W2080902754","https://openalex.org/W2087347434","https://openalex.org/W2091295955","https://openalex.org/W2108972617","https://openalex.org/W2123737232","https://openalex.org/W2126967888","https://openalex.org/W2135961926","https://openalex.org/W2146485236","https://openalex.org/W2168117107","https://openalex.org/W2172000360","https://openalex.org/W2340496736","https://openalex.org/W2420481500","https://openalex.org/W2466696239","https://openalex.org/W2492102122","https://openalex.org/W2509948470","https://openalex.org/W2573979577","https://openalex.org/W2584955774","https://openalex.org/W2607424283","https://openalex.org/W2646483843","https://openalex.org/W2740827271","https://openalex.org/W2782685266","https://openalex.org/W2793575570","https://openalex.org/W2794627015","https://openalex.org/W2795878400","https://openalex.org/W2946902431","https://openalex.org/W2952188892","https://openalex.org/W3005807242","https://openalex.org/W3046921239","https://openalex.org/W3143051330","https://openalex.org/W6637386731","https://openalex.org/W6781166969"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3203323838","https://openalex.org/W4295063918","https://openalex.org/W4401741136","https://openalex.org/W4313449332","https://openalex.org/W4285691187","https://openalex.org/W2557718140","https://openalex.org/W4386470600","https://openalex.org/W4399490472","https://openalex.org/W3018108388","https://openalex.org/W4294811233"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electrooculography":[0],"(EOG)":[1],"signals":[2],"have":[3],"been":[4],"widely":[5],"used":[6,91,136],"in":[7,15,147],"Human-Computer":[8],"Interfaces":[9],"(HCI).":[10],"The":[11,49,72],"HCI":[12],"systems":[13],"proposed":[14],"the":[16,27,57,62],"literature":[17],"make":[18],"use":[19],"of":[20,29,43,110,118,124],"self-designed":[21],"or":[22,88],"closed":[23],"environments,":[24],"which":[25],"restrict":[26],"number":[28],"potential":[30],"users":[31],"and":[32,67,79,94,128],"applications.":[33],"Here,":[34],"we":[35],"present":[36],"a":[37,76,102],"system":[38,50,74,83,133],"for":[39,121,140,144],"classifying":[40],"four":[41],"directions":[42],"eye":[44],"movements":[45],"employing":[46],"EOG":[47],"signals.":[48],"is":[51],"based":[52],"on":[53],"open":[54],"source":[55],"ecosystems,":[56],"Raspberry":[58],"Pi":[59],"single-board":[60],"computer,":[61],"OpenBCI":[63],"biosignal":[64],"acquisition":[65],"device,":[66],"an":[68,138,141],"open-source":[69],"python":[70],"library.":[71],"designed":[73],"provides":[75],"cheap,":[77],"compact,":[78],"easy":[80],"to":[81,100],"carry":[82],"that":[84],"can":[85,134],"be":[86,135],"replicated":[87],"modified.":[89],"We":[90],"Maximum,":[92],"Minimum,":[93],"Median":[95],"trial":[96],"values":[97],"as":[98,137],"features":[99],"create":[101],"Support":[103],"Vector":[104],"Machine":[105],"(SVM)":[106],"classifier.":[107],"A":[108],"mean":[109],"90%":[111],"accuracy":[112],"was":[113],"obtained":[114],"from":[115],"7":[116],"out":[117],"10":[119],"subjects":[120],"online":[122],"classification":[123,132],"Up,":[125],"Down,":[126],"Left,":[127],"Right":[129],"movements.":[130],"This":[131],"input":[139],"HCI,":[142],"i.e.,":[143],"assisted":[145],"communication":[146],"paralyzed":[148],"people.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
