{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015549492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072104","title":"Estimating Exerted Hand Force via Force Myography to Interact with a Biaxial Stage in Real-Time by Learning Human Intentions: A Preliminary Investigation","display_name":"Estimating Exerted Hand Force via Force Myography to Interact with a Biaxial Stage in Real-Time by Learning Human Intentions: A Preliminary Investigation","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015549492","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072104","mag":"3015549492","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32276456"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20072104","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072104","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2104/pdf?version=1586396994","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2104/pdf?version=1586396994","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076561154","display_name":"Umme Zakia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7313-3969"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umme Zakia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Menrva Research Group, School of Mechatronic Systems and Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Metro Vancouver, BC V3T 0A3, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7313-3969","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Menrva Research Group, School of Mechatronic Systems and Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Metro Vancouver, BC V3T 0A3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021515928","display_name":"Carlo Menon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2309-9977"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","display_name":"Simon Fraser University","ror":"https://ror.org/0213rcc28","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Carlo Menon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Menrva Research Group, School of Mechatronic Systems and Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Metro Vancouver, BC V3T 0A3, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2309-9977","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Menrva Research Group, School of Mechatronic Systems and Engineering Science, Simon Fraser University, Metro Vancouver, BC V3T 0A3, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021515928"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.9581,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71949928,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"7","first_page":"2104","last_page":"2104"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10784","display_name":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.9850999712944031,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13690","display_name":"Quality and Safety in Healthcare","score":0.9667999744415283,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3607","display_name":"Medical Laboratory Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagonal","display_name":"Diagonal","score":0.6061749458312988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5842510461807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workspace","display_name":"Workspace","score":0.5709124207496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perpendicular","display_name":"Perpendicular","score":0.5702261924743652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-arm","display_name":"Human arm","score":0.511816680431366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.4485800862312317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4223827123641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.4032783508300781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.2857373356819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geometry","display_name":"Geometry","score":0.10773879289627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.08805188536643982}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130367717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189791","display_name":"Diagonal","level":2,"score":0.6061749458312988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5842510461807251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58581272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12741163","display_name":"Workspace","level":3,"score":0.5709124207496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199631012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205034","display_name":"Perpendicular","level":2,"score":0.5702261924743652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988484212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43471","display_name":"Human arm","level":2,"score":0.511816680431366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.4485800862312317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4223827123641968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.4032783508300781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.2857373356819153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.10773879289627075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.08805188536643982}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069550","descriptor_name":"Machine Learning","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000076251","descriptor_name":"Wearable Electronic Devices","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001132","descriptor_name":"Arm","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001132","descriptor_name":"Arm","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001132","descriptor_name":"Arm","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001132","descriptor_name":"Arm","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006225","descriptor_name":"Hand","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006225","descriptor_name":"Hand","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006225","descriptor_name":"Hand","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006225","descriptor_name":"Hand","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009068","descriptor_name":"Movement","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009213","descriptor_name":"Myography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009213","descriptor_name":"Myography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009213","descriptor_name":"Myography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009213","descriptor_name":"Myography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20072104","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072104","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2104/pdf?version=1586396994","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32276456","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32276456","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:51360d9f9167400b9110edc3ba64f8d4","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/51360d9f9167400b9110edc3ba64f8d4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 20, Iss 7, p 2104 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/20/7/2104/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20072104","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7180929","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7180929","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:summit.sfu.ca:19973","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://summit.sfu.ca/item/19973","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400490","display_name":"Summit (Simon Fraser University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I18014758","host_organization_name":"Simon Fraser University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I18014758"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20072104","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072104","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2104/pdf?version=1586396994","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334506","display_name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01gavpb45"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334593","display_name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","ror":"https://ror.org/01h531d29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015549492.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015549492.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":47,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W783076","https://openalex.org/W1974371010","https://openalex.org/W1979744165","https://openalex.org/W1993513568","https://openalex.org/W2021351497","https://openalex.org/W2043536379","https://openalex.org/W2050835671","https://openalex.org/W2051107387","https://openalex.org/W2056528974","https://openalex.org/W2079118576","https://openalex.org/W2079846576","https://openalex.org/W2084553975","https://openalex.org/W2091250708","https://openalex.org/W2112350052","https://openalex.org/W2113535503","https://openalex.org/W2115101746","https://openalex.org/W2133465965","https://openalex.org/W2139284141","https://openalex.org/W2141566444","https://openalex.org/W2154777391","https://openalex.org/W2158168589","https://openalex.org/W2160060605","https://openalex.org/W2302195697","https://openalex.org/W2312943929","https://openalex.org/W2481944450","https://openalex.org/W2503058847","https://openalex.org/W2550476060","https://openalex.org/W2561515991","https://openalex.org/W2585619243","https://openalex.org/W2601630108","https://openalex.org/W2604218194","https://openalex.org/W2609014753","https://openalex.org/W2740986278","https://openalex.org/W2751271673","https://openalex.org/W2765434638","https://openalex.org/W2781574941","https://openalex.org/W2896673642","https://openalex.org/W2897412636","https://openalex.org/W2897535261","https://openalex.org/W2910932367","https://openalex.org/W2915362851","https://openalex.org/W2951514745","https://openalex.org/W2964900212","https://openalex.org/W2980967249","https://openalex.org/W3131174451","https://openalex.org/W4246289170","https://openalex.org/W6764534329"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1992503747","https://openalex.org/W2371519816","https://openalex.org/W2043154226","https://openalex.org/W2369529107","https://openalex.org/W2329043542","https://openalex.org/W2109948066","https://openalex.org/W1678858522","https://openalex.org/W3195090107","https://openalex.org/W38056103","https://openalex.org/W2486877074"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Force":[0],"myography":[1],"(FMG)":[2],"signals":[3,23,73],"can":[4],"read":[5],"volumetric":[6],"changes":[7],"of":[8,47,68,169,192,197],"muscle":[9],"movements,":[10],"while":[11,180],"a":[12,27,36,42,69,120,126],"human":[13,102],"participant":[14,70],"interacts":[15],"with":[16,41,89,119,141,173],"the":[17,79,106,142,150,160,163,189,195,198],"environment.":[18],"For":[19],"collaborative":[20],"activities,":[21],"FMG":[22,53,72],"could":[24],"potentially":[25],"provide":[26,75],"viable":[28],"solution":[29],"to":[30,39,74,78,104,139],"controlling":[31],"manipulators.":[32],"In":[33],"this":[34],"paper,":[35],"novel":[37],"method":[38,57],"interact":[40,140],"two-degree-of-freedom":[43],"(DoF)":[44],"system":[45],"consisting":[46],"two":[48],"perpendicular":[49],"linear":[50],"stages":[51],"using":[52,71],"is":[54],"investigated.":[55],"The":[56],"consists":[58],"in":[59,64,149],"estimating":[60],"exerted":[61,146],"hand":[62,147],"forces":[63,148],"dynamic":[65],"arm":[66,86,153,175,183],"motions":[67,154,176,184],"velocity":[76],"commands":[77],"biaxial":[80,143],"stage":[81,107,144],"during":[82,171],"interactions.":[83],"Five":[84],"different":[85],"motion":[87],"patterns":[88],"increasing":[90],"complexities,":[91],"i.e.,":[92],"\"x-direction\",":[93],"\"y-direction\",":[94],"\"diagonal\",":[95],"\"square\",":[96],"and":[97,117,125,162,178,187],"\"diamond\",":[98],"were":[99,137,157],"considered":[100],"as":[101],"intentions":[103],"manipulate":[105],"within":[108],"its":[109],"planar":[110],"workspace.":[111],"FMG-based":[112,199],"force":[113],"estimation":[114,167],"was":[115],"implemented":[116],"evaluated":[118],"support":[121],"vector":[122],"regressor":[123,129],"(SVR)":[124],"kernel":[127],"ridge":[128],"(KRR).":[130],"Real-time":[131],"assessments,":[132],"where":[133],"10":[134],"healthy":[135],"participants":[136],"asked":[138],"by":[145],"five":[151],"intended":[152],"mentioned":[155],"above,":[156],"conducted.":[158],"Both":[159],"SVR":[161],"KRR":[164],"obtained":[165],"higher":[166],"accuracies":[168,191],"90-94%":[170],"interactions":[172],"simple":[174],"(x-direction":[177],"y-direction),":[179],"for":[181],"complex":[182],"(diagonal,":[185],"square,":[186],"diamond)":[188],"notable":[190],"82-89%":[193],"supported":[194],"viability":[196],"interactive":[200],"control.":[201]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}