{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3015076607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072024","title":"Save Muscle Information\u2013Unfiltered EEG Signal Helps Distinguish Sleep Stages","display_name":"Save Muscle Information\u2013Unfiltered EEG Signal Helps Distinguish Sleep Stages","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3015076607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072024","mag":"3015076607","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32260314"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20072024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072024","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2024/pdf?version=1586263441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2024/pdf?version=1586263441","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017836408","display_name":"Gi-Ren Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-9401"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91807558","display_name":"National Cheng Kung University","ror":"https://ror.org/01b8kcc49","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gi-Ren Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics, National Chen-Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7232-9401","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics, National Chen-Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91807558"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014703934","display_name":"Caroline Lustenberger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6243-8831"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","display_name":"ETH Zurich","ror":"https://ror.org/05a28rw58","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799323385","https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Caroline Lustenberger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Neural Control of Movement Lab, Institute of Human Movement Sciences and Sport, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Neural Control of Movement Lab, Institute of Human Movement Sciences and Sport, ETH Zurich, 8092 Zurich, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113837293","display_name":"Yu-Lun Lo","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020100970","display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02verss31","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Lun Lo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Thoracic Medicine, Healthcare Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, School of Medicine, Chang Gung University, New Taipei 33302, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Thoracic Medicine, Healthcare Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, School of Medicine, Chang Gung University, New Taipei 33302, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425","https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023980741","display_name":"Wen\u2010Te Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1281-8718"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158385","display_name":"Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04k9dce70","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158385"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen-Te Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sleep Center, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 110, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1281-8718","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sleep Center, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City 110, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158385"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108721502","display_name":"Yuan-Chung Sheu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuan-Chung Sheu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Mathematics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Mathematics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049698434","display_name":"Hau\u2010Tieng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0253-3156"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170897317","display_name":"Duke University","ror":"https://ror.org/00py81415","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119858","display_name":"National Center for Theoretical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02mfp0b67","country_code":"TW","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119858"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4403386735","display_name":"National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Mathematics Division","ror":"https://ror.org/04jmdbw57","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119858","https://openalex.org/I4403386735"]}],"countries":["TW","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hau-Tieng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Department of Statistical Science, Duke University, 120 Science Dr. Durham, NC 27708, USA","Mathematics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taipei 106, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0253-3156","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Department of Statistical Science, Duke University, 120 Science Dr. Durham, NC 27708, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mathematics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taipei 106, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119858","https://openalex.org/I4403386735"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":9,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049698434"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170897317","https://openalex.org/I4210119858","https://openalex.org/I4403386735"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.6563,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64985291,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"7","first_page":"2024","last_page":"2024"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11021","display_name":"ECG Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.8202420473098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.697801411151886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6437241435050964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","score":0.6129684448242188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sleep-stages","display_name":"Sleep Stages","score":0.5594828128814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.4935520887374878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.47358375787734985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.4282665550708771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.1797625720500946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.16747167706489563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polysomnography","display_name":"Polysomnography","score":0.13642773032188416}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.8202420473098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.697801411151886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6437241435050964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775841894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4683692","display_name":"Sleep (system call)","level":2,"score":0.6129684448242188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2910364982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35831","display_name":"Sleep Stages","level":4,"score":0.5594828128814697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.4935520887374878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.47358375787734985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.4282665550708771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.1797625720500946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.16747167706489563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778205975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754874","display_name":"Polysomnography","level":3,"score":0.13642773032188416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000465","descriptor_name":"Algorithms","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004569","descriptor_name":"Electroencephalography","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004576","descriptor_name":"Electromyography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012894","descriptor_name":"Sleep Stages","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012894","descriptor_name":"Sleep Stages","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012894","descriptor_name":"Sleep Stages","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20072024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072024","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2024/pdf?version=1586263441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32260314","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32260314","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b77ea0575e4943f89d6093c48255f861","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b77ea0575e4943f89d6093c48255f861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 20, Iss 7, p 2024 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/20/7/2024/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20072024","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7180982","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7180982","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research-collection.ethz.ch:20.500.11850/410315","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/410315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402302","display_name":"Repository for Publications and Research Data (ETH Zurich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I35440088","host_organization_name":"ETH Zurich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35440088"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, 20 (7)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"doi:10.3929/ethz-b-000410315","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000410315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051236","display_name":"ETH Z\u00fcrich Research Collection","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20072024","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20072024","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/7/2024/pdf?version=1586263441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2229277057","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"PZ00P3_179795","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","funder_display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320311041","display_name":"National Center for Theoretical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/02mfp0b67"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320924","display_name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/00yjd3n13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322795","display_name":"Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan","ror":"https://ror.org/02kv4zf79"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015076607.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3015076607.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":42,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W22549368","https://openalex.org/W621251951","https://openalex.org/W809169160","https://openalex.org/W1545241942","https://openalex.org/W1560724230","https://openalex.org/W1990829089","https://openalex.org/W1994906459","https://openalex.org/W1995945562","https://openalex.org/W2010894468","https://openalex.org/W2058807024","https://openalex.org/W2060044372","https://openalex.org/W2066787006","https://openalex.org/W2072449729","https://openalex.org/W2076586330","https://openalex.org/W2093231248","https://openalex.org/W2098745184","https://openalex.org/W2100235303","https://openalex.org/W2105494575","https://openalex.org/W2128424195","https://openalex.org/W2162800060","https://openalex.org/W2180889008","https://openalex.org/W2272265588","https://openalex.org/W2408915913","https://openalex.org/W2604096629","https://openalex.org/W2755886318","https://openalex.org/W2762502511","https://openalex.org/W2771729243","https://openalex.org/W2783078111","https://openalex.org/W2797563284","https://openalex.org/W2887526338","https://openalex.org/W2902610999","https://openalex.org/W2941894772","https://openalex.org/W2943081358","https://openalex.org/W2963129137","https://openalex.org/W2964065019","https://openalex.org/W2964215913","https://openalex.org/W2981947319","https://openalex.org/W2984929129","https://openalex.org/W3100766587","https://openalex.org/W4247934745","https://openalex.org/W6600948163","https://openalex.org/W6766182172"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3121188996","https://openalex.org/W4308561096","https://openalex.org/W3200508116","https://openalex.org/W2136162213","https://openalex.org/W2376497661","https://openalex.org/W3011076523","https://openalex.org/W2332107599","https://openalex.org/W2319810220","https://openalex.org/W2424678138","https://openalex.org/W2324099496"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Based":[0],"on":[1],"the":[2,9,20,25,61],"well-established":[3],"biopotential":[4],"theory,":[5],"we":[6,58],"hypothesize":[7],"that":[8,15,35,55],"high":[10,66],"frequency":[11],"spectral":[12,73],"information,":[13],"like":[14],"higher":[16],"than":[17],"100Hz,":[18],"of":[19],"EEG":[21,27,62],"signal":[22,63],"recorded":[23],"in":[24],"off-the-shelf":[26],"sensor":[28],"contains":[29],"muscle":[30],"tone":[31],"information.":[32],"We":[33],"show":[34],"an":[36],"existing":[37],"automatic":[38],"sleep":[39],"stage":[40],"annotation":[41],"algorithm":[42],"can":[43],"be":[44],"improved":[45],"by":[46],"taking":[47],"this":[48],"information":[49,74],"into":[50],"account.":[51],"This":[52],"result":[53],"suggests":[54],"if":[56],"possible,":[57],"should":[59],"sample":[60],"with":[64],"a":[65],"sampling":[67],"rate,":[68],"and":[69],"preserve":[70],"as":[71,75],"much":[72],"possible.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}