{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3010661689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20061669","title":"Real-Time Prediction of Rheological Properties of Invert Emulsion Mud Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System","display_name":"Real-Time Prediction of Rheological Properties of Invert Emulsion Mud Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-03-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3010661689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20061669","mag":"3010661689","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32192144"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20061669","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20061669","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/6/1669/pdf?version=1585224945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/6/1669/pdf?version=1585224945","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086174251","display_name":"Ahmed Alsabaa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2106-791X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Alsabaa","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2106-791X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001892404","display_name":"Hany Gamal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2133-1266"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hany Gamal","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2133-1266","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046818830","display_name":"Salaheldin Elkatatny","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7209-3715"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Salaheldin Elkatatny","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7209-3715","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053834729","display_name":"Abdulazeez Abdulraheem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9994-4436"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulazeez Abdulraheem","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Petroleum Engineering and Geosciences, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5046818830"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":8.6901,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98409221,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":"6","first_page":"1669","last_page":"1669"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10892","display_name":"Drilling and Well Engineering","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10892","display_name":"Drilling and Well Engineering","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10635","display_name":"Hydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir Analysis","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13050","display_name":"Oil and Gas Production Techniques","score":0.9866999983787537,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drilling-fluid","display_name":"Drilling fluid","score":0.6984929442405701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-neuro-fuzzy-inference-system","display_name":"Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system","score":0.6932839751243591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rheology","display_name":"Rheology","score":0.6535292863845825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viscosity","display_name":"Viscosity","score":0.5353233218193054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coefficient-of-determination","display_name":"Coefficient of determination","score":0.4223422408103943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drilling","display_name":"Drilling","score":0.4053855240345001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petroleum-engineering","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","score":0.3789496123790741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3553776144981384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.3367573618888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3190150856971741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.3075830340385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-control-system","display_name":"Fuzzy control system","score":0.28706973791122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.2868090271949768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25451838970184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2508787214756012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.19680103659629822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.13382169604301453}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152068911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890914","display_name":"Drilling fluid","level":3,"score":0.6984929442405701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186108316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352530","display_name":"Adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system","level":4,"score":0.6932839751243591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200990466","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q271707","display_name":"Rheology","level":2,"score":0.6535292863845825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127172972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128709","display_name":"Viscosity","level":2,"score":0.5353233218193054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128990827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192830","display_name":"Coefficient of determination","level":2,"score":0.4223422408103943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25197100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q890886","display_name":"Drilling","level":2,"score":0.4053855240345001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.3789496123790741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3553776144981384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.3367573618888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3190150856971741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3075830340385437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195975749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475705","display_name":"Fuzzy control system","level":3,"score":0.28706973791122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.2868090271949768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25451838970184326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2508787214756012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.19680103659629822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.13382169604301453}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20061669","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20061669","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/6/1669/pdf?version=1585224945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:32192144","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32192144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:42a3f078b21847a1b35a9f554b30768b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/42a3f078b21847a1b35a9f554b30768b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 20, Iss 6, p 1669 (2020)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/20/6/1669/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20061669","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:7147378","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7147378","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s20061669","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s20061669","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/6/1669/pdf?version=1585224945","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3010661689.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3010661689.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1263405404","https://openalex.org/W1970102608","https://openalex.org/W1988210039","https://openalex.org/W2000208164","https://openalex.org/W2001538702","https://openalex.org/W2016651137","https://openalex.org/W2018561778","https://openalex.org/W2019207321","https://openalex.org/W2029492351","https://openalex.org/W2037657501","https://openalex.org/W2046465565","https://openalex.org/W2053500646","https://openalex.org/W2057312100","https://openalex.org/W2057523405","https://openalex.org/W2065039985","https://openalex.org/W2074854681","https://openalex.org/W2105176987","https://openalex.org/W2131559875","https://openalex.org/W2186647272","https://openalex.org/W2318084335","https://openalex.org/W2485076753","https://openalex.org/W2508316915","https://openalex.org/W2514971423","https://openalex.org/W2549167055","https://openalex.org/W2561369023","https://openalex.org/W2580773761","https://openalex.org/W2580884505","https://openalex.org/W2610428084","https://openalex.org/W2620923682","https://openalex.org/W2763991358","https://openalex.org/W2771379307","https://openalex.org/W2777040823","https://openalex.org/W2786052368","https://openalex.org/W2786666006","https://openalex.org/W2787249892","https://openalex.org/W2791468853","https://openalex.org/W2796603922","https://openalex.org/W2802067151","https://openalex.org/W2803132788","https://openalex.org/W2895895739","https://openalex.org/W2897070290","https://openalex.org/W2897416412","https://openalex.org/W2899490418","https://openalex.org/W2900560985","https://openalex.org/W2926041402","https://openalex.org/W2945806800","https://openalex.org/W2966197939","https://openalex.org/W2979084061","https://openalex.org/W2979174298","https://openalex.org/W2985575154","https://openalex.org/W3082053267","https://openalex.org/W3128978303","https://openalex.org/W4235055143","https://openalex.org/W4252189439","https://openalex.org/W6675877751"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2114654021","https://openalex.org/W2263529430","https://openalex.org/W2389800468","https://openalex.org/W4390103748","https://openalex.org/W2763641192","https://openalex.org/W2150377753","https://openalex.org/W2982540554","https://openalex.org/W2896391541","https://openalex.org/W2754332904","https://openalex.org/W2067618368"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tracking":[0],"the":[1,5,13,16,28,48,74,94,159,171,186,200,212],"rheological":[2,52,78,96,201],"properties":[3,97,202],"of":[4,15,22,76,102,117,135,151,158],"drilling":[6,17,115,213],"fluid":[7],"is":[8,25],"a":[9,55,132,163],"key":[10],"factor":[11],"for":[12,71,143,185,203,211],"success":[14],"operation.":[18],"The":[19,80,106,122,156],"main":[20],"objective":[21],"this":[23],"paper":[24],"to":[26,35,47,88,92,131,137,196],"relate":[27],"most":[29],"frequent":[30,50],"mud":[31,39,51,95,206],"measurements":[32,53,101],"(every":[33],"15":[34],"20":[36],"min)":[37],"as":[38,57,139],"weight":[40],"(MWT)":[41],"and":[42,67,145,153,173,188],"Marsh":[43],"funnel":[44],"viscosity":[45,59,69],"(MFV)":[46],"less":[49],"(twice":[54],"day)":[56],"plastic":[58],"(PV),":[60],"yield":[61],"point":[62],"(YP),":[63],"behavior":[64],"index":[65],"(n),":[66],"apparent":[68],"(AV)":[70],"fully":[72],"automating":[73],"process":[75],"retrieving":[77],"properties.":[79],"adaptive":[81],"neuro-fuzzy":[82],"inference":[83],"system":[84],"(ANFIS)":[85],"was":[86,126],"used":[87],"develop":[89],"new":[90],"models":[91,161,193],"determine":[93],"using":[98,129],"real":[99],"field":[100],"741":[103],"data":[104,107,141,190],"points.":[105],"were":[108],"collected":[109],"from":[110],"99":[111],"different":[112],"wells":[113],"during":[114],"operations":[116],"12":[118],"\u00bc":[119],"inches":[120],"section.":[121],"ANFIS":[123,192],"clustering":[124],"technique":[125],"optimized":[127],"by":[128],"training":[130,144,187],"testing":[133,189],"ratio":[134],"80%":[136],"20%":[138],"591":[140],"points":[142],"150":[146],"points,":[147],"cluster":[148],"radius":[149],"value":[150],"0.1,":[152],"200":[154],"epochs.":[155],"results":[157],"prediction":[160],"showed":[162],"correlation":[164],"coefficient":[165],"(R)":[166],"that":[167,207],"exceeded":[168],"0.9":[169],"between":[170],"actual":[172],"predicted":[174],"values":[175],"with":[176],"an":[177],"average":[178],"absolute":[179],"percentage":[180],"error":[181],"(AAPE)":[182],"below":[183],"5.7%":[184],"sets.":[191],"will":[194],"help":[195],"track":[197],"in":[198],"real-time":[199],"invert":[204],"emulsion":[205],"allows":[208],"better":[209],"control":[210],"operation":[214],"problems.":[215]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}