{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2969054151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19204497","title":"P3HT Processing Study for In-Liquid EGOFET Biosensors: Effects of the Solvent and the Surface","display_name":"P3HT Processing Study for In-Liquid EGOFET Biosensors: Effects of the Solvent and the Surface","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-10-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2969054151","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19204497","mag":"2969054151","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31627267"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19204497","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19204497","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4497/pdf?version=1571284438","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4497/pdf?version=1571284438","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000122705","display_name":"Matteo Parmeggiani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4505-6679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30771326","display_name":"Italian Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042t93s57","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30771326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150908","display_name":"Center for Sustainable Future Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/05qp1qg36","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30771326","https://openalex.org/I4210150908"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Parmeggiani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Sustainable Future Technologies, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Sustainable Future Technologies, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150908","https://openalex.org/I30771326"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060596208","display_name":"Alessio Verna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1432-9344"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessio Verna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1432-9344","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029014324","display_name":"Alberto Ballesio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0642-2522"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Ballesio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032471134","display_name":"Matteo Cocuzza","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3506-216X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096308","display_name":"Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism","ror":"https://ror.org/00z8ws214","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Cocuzza","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","Istituto dei Materiali per l\u2019Elettronica ed il Magnetismo, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","Istituto dei Materiali per l'Elettronica ed il Magnetismo, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, 43124 Parma, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3506-216X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto dei Materiali per l\u2019Elettronica ed il Magnetismo, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto dei Materiali per l'Elettronica ed il Magnetismo, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074768738","display_name":"Erik Piatti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8733-5230"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erik Piatti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8733-5230","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010173029","display_name":"Vittorio Fra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9175-2838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vittorio Fra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9175-2838","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015166618","display_name":"Candido Fabrizio Pirri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4991-9459"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30771326","display_name":"Italian Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/042t93s57","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30771326"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150908","display_name":"Center for Sustainable Future Technologies","ror":"https://ror.org/05qp1qg36","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30771326","https://openalex.org/I4210150908"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Candido Fabrizio Pirri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Sustainable Future Technologies, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4991-9459","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Center for Sustainable Future Technologies, Via Livorno 60, 10144 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150908","https://openalex.org/I30771326"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076627316","display_name":"Simone Luigi Marasso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4570-2674"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177477856","display_name":"Politecnico di Torino","ror":"https://ror.org/00bgk9508","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210096308","display_name":"Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism","ror":"https://ror.org/00z8ws214","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Simone Luigi Marasso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","Istituto dei Materiali per l\u2019Elettronica ed il Magnetismo, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","Istituto dei Materiali per l'Elettronica ed il Magnetismo, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, 43124 Parma, Italy"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4570-2674","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Applied Science and Technology (DISAT), Politecnico di Torino, Corso Duca degli Abruzzi 24, 10129 Torino, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto dei Materiali per l\u2019Elettronica ed il Magnetismo, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istituto dei Materiali per l'Elettronica ed il Magnetismo, IMEM-CNR, Parco Area delle Scienze 37/A, 43124 Parma, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210096308"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000122705","https://openalex.org/A5076627316"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177477856","https://openalex.org/I30771326","https://openalex.org/I4210096308","https://openalex.org/I4210150908"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.2227,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76353371,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"20","first_page":"4497","last_page":"4497"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10660","display_name":"Conducting polymers and applications","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biosensor","display_name":"Biosensor","score":0.8569377660751343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/x-ray-photoelectron-spectroscopy","display_name":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy","score":0.7460611462593079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6734545230865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrolyte","display_name":"Electrolyte","score":0.5759108662605286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analyte","display_name":"Analyte","score":0.5580454468727112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solvent","display_name":"Solvent","score":0.4695813059806824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.45979899168014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.4580305218696594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gate-dielectric","display_name":"Gate dielectric","score":0.4364740252494812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/substrate","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","score":0.4258579611778259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-effect-transistor","display_name":"Field-effect transistor","score":0.41403788328170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.39514604210853577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.3684549927711487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-engineering","display_name":"Chemical engineering","score":0.3408988416194916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.23758390545845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry","display_name":"Organic chemistry","score":0.1454278528690338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.12066042423248291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.07382208108901978}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160756335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669391","display_name":"Biosensor","level":2,"score":0.8569377660751343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175708663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899559","display_name":"X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.7460611462593079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6734545230865479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68801617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162908","display_name":"Electrolyte","level":3,"score":0.5759108662605286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10390740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2282401","display_name":"Analyte","level":2,"score":0.5580454468727112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780471494","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146505","display_name":"Solvent","level":2,"score":0.4695813059806824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.45979899168014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.4580305218696594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166972891","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5527011","display_name":"Gate dielectric","level":4,"score":0.4364740252494812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777289219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632154","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","level":2,"score":0.4258579611778259},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145598152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176097","display_name":"Field-effect transistor","level":4,"score":0.41403788328170776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.39514604210853577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.3684549927711487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3408988416194916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.23758390545845032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.1454278528690338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.12066042423248291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.07382208108901978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004566","descriptor_name":"Electrodes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012666","descriptor_name":"Semiconductors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012666","descriptor_name":"Semiconductors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012666","descriptor_name":"Semiconductors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012997","descriptor_name":"Solvents","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012997","descriptor_name":"Solvents","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012997","descriptor_name":"Solvents","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013499","descriptor_name":"Surface Properties","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013499","descriptor_name":"Surface Properties","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013499","descriptor_name":"Surface Properties","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014867","descriptor_name":"Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016566","descriptor_name":"Organoselenium Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016566","descriptor_name":"Organoselenium Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016566","descriptor_name":"Organoselenium Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018625","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Atomic Force","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018625","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Atomic Force","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018625","descriptor_name":"Microscopy, Atomic Force","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19204497","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19204497","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4497/pdf?version=1571284438","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31627267","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31627267","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2d46058255f346bfa85b2d9b70bc49bd","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2d46058255f346bfa85b2d9b70bc49bd","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 19, Iss 20, p 4497 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5830707","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6832883","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/19/20/4497/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19204497","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19204497","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19204497","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/20/4497/pdf?version=1571284438","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4000000059604645,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2969054151.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2969054151.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W577270754","https://openalex.org/W1972099799","https://openalex.org/W1986132876","https://openalex.org/W1993063529","https://openalex.org/W1997236449","https://openalex.org/W2027351857","https://openalex.org/W2028393998","https://openalex.org/W2052636864","https://openalex.org/W2059329578","https://openalex.org/W2068408111","https://openalex.org/W2076907143","https://openalex.org/W2147580411","https://openalex.org/W2155883485","https://openalex.org/W2188285942","https://openalex.org/W2266175888","https://openalex.org/W2580999202","https://openalex.org/W2610364043","https://openalex.org/W2778701612","https://openalex.org/W2884189745","https://openalex.org/W2892337358","https://openalex.org/W2903949055","https://openalex.org/W2907994298","https://openalex.org/W2917386416","https://openalex.org/W2918972749","https://openalex.org/W2945969596","https://openalex.org/W2969953630","https://openalex.org/W6681772443"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2082761856","https://openalex.org/W2046430340","https://openalex.org/W2322026400","https://openalex.org/W2383021773","https://openalex.org/W1990396141","https://openalex.org/W2002889405","https://openalex.org/W2072424359","https://openalex.org/W2061674058","https://openalex.org/W2750055590","https://openalex.org/W1990516236"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In-liquid":[0],"biosensing":[1],"is":[2,92],"the":[3,28,33,52,55,59,74,93,97,100,126,143,153,164,167],"new":[4],"frontier":[5],"of":[6,14,18,35,54,58,65,79,109,128,135,149],"health":[7],"and":[8,16,27,40,57,76,99,116,132,134,146,170],"environment":[9],"monitoring.":[10],"A":[11],"growing":[12],"number":[13],"analytes":[15],"biomarkers":[17],"interest":[19],"correlated":[20],"to":[21,32,43,72,124],"different":[22],"diseases":[23],"have":[24],"been":[25],"found,":[26],"miniaturized":[29],"devices":[30],"belonging":[31],"class":[34],"biosensors":[36],"represent":[37],"an":[38,80,110,177],"accurate":[39],"cost-effective":[41],"solution":[42],"obtaining":[44],"their":[45],"recognition.":[46],"In":[47],"this":[48],"study,":[49],"we":[50,162],"investigate":[51,163],"effect":[53,127],"solvent":[56],"substrate":[60],"modification":[61],"on":[62,142,166],"thin":[63],"films":[64],"organic":[66],"semiconductor":[67],"Poly(3-hexylthiophene)":[68],"(P3HT)":[69],"in":[70,172],"order":[71],"improve":[73],"stability":[75,171],"electrical":[77,160],"properties":[78,148],"Electrolyte":[81],"Gated":[82],"Organic":[83],"Field":[84],"Effect":[85],"Transistor":[86],"(EGOFET)":[87],"biosensor.":[88],"The":[89],"studied":[90],"surface":[91,157],"relevant":[94],"interface":[95],"between":[96],"P3HT":[98,150],"electrolyte":[101],"acting":[102],"as":[103],"gate":[104,179],"dielectric":[105],"for":[106],"in-liquid":[107],"detection":[108],"analyte.":[111],"Atomic":[112],"Force":[113],"Microscopy":[114],"(AFM)":[115],"X-ray":[117],"Photoelectron":[118],"Spectroscopy":[119],"(XPS)":[120],"characterizations":[121,158],"were":[122],"employed":[123],"study":[125],"two":[129],"solvents":[130],"(toluene":[131],"1,2-dichlorobenzene)":[133],"a":[136],"commercial":[137],"adhesion":[138],"promoter":[139],"(Ti":[140],"Prime)":[141],"morphological":[144],"structure":[145],"electronic":[147],"film.":[151],"Combining":[152],"results":[154],"from":[155],"these":[156],"with":[159,176],"measurements,":[161],"changes":[165],"EGOFET":[168],"performances":[169],"deionized":[173],"(DI)":[174],"water":[175],"Ag/AgCl":[178],"electrode.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}