{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2953813418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19132843","title":"Cross-Layer Routing for a Mobility Support Protocol Based on Handover Mechanism in Cluster-Based Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Sink","display_name":"Cross-Layer Routing for a Mobility Support Protocol Based on Handover Mechanism in Cluster-Based Wireless Sensor Networks with Mobile Sink","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2953813418","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19132843","mag":"2953813418","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31247981"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19132843","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19132843","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/13/2843/pdf?version=1561547582","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/13/2843/pdf?version=1561547582","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045400268","display_name":"Maamar Zahra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8133-9449"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maamar Zahra","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418042","display_name":"Yulin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5058-8856"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105229","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc0ma20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yulin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China","Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University, Shenzhen 518057, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University, Shenzhen 518057, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040134998","display_name":"Wenjia Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8543-9503"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105229","display_name":"City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc0ma20","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenjia Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China","Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University, Shenzhen 518057, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University, Shenzhen 518057, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105229","https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045400268","https://openalex.org/A5100418042"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747","https://openalex.org/I4210105229"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.7414,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74119024,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"13","first_page":"2843","last_page":"2843"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7966494560241699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7596125602722168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.6664369702339172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5566328167915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.4947373569011688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sink","display_name":"Sink (geography)","score":0.4128856658935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3666542172431946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3480271100997925}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7966494560241699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7596125602722168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.6664369702339172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5566328167915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.4947373569011688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143050476","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194502","display_name":"Sink (geography)","level":2,"score":0.4128856658935547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3666542172431946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3480271100997925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19132843","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19132843","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/13/2843/pdf?version=1561547582","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31247981","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31247981","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03661122v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-03661122","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922466","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, 2019, 19 (13), pp.2843. ⟨10.3390/s19132843⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-03667943v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-03667943","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, 2019, 19 (13), pp.2843. ⟨10.3390/s19132843⟩","raw_type":"Journal articles"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9be9df833600434799c5b374cbb20e4b","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9be9df833600434799c5b374cbb20e4b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 19, Iss 13, p 2843 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/19/13/2843/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19132843","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6650861","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6650861","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19132843","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19132843","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/13/2843/pdf?version=1561547582","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.7699999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2953813418.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2953813418.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W996822771","https://openalex.org/W1546204508","https://openalex.org/W1639978741","https://openalex.org/W1968503586","https://openalex.org/W1990743520","https://openalex.org/W1994950569","https://openalex.org/W2004707316","https://openalex.org/W2026245849","https://openalex.org/W2036268493","https://openalex.org/W2055361285","https://openalex.org/W2076607433","https://openalex.org/W2084385796","https://openalex.org/W2092509436","https://openalex.org/W2106335692","https://openalex.org/W2112761664","https://openalex.org/W2139243316","https://openalex.org/W2148058005","https://openalex.org/W2153812665","https://openalex.org/W2157934440","https://openalex.org/W2163428090","https://openalex.org/W2168514359","https://openalex.org/W2314883537","https://openalex.org/W2407994568","https://openalex.org/W2480619769","https://openalex.org/W2505196701","https://openalex.org/W2747779630","https://openalex.org/W2794487322","https://openalex.org/W2894733600","https://openalex.org/W2978241101","https://openalex.org/W4240681714","https://openalex.org/W6676672126","https://openalex.org/W6694503077","https://openalex.org/W6699358703","https://openalex.org/W6714309887"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2520149731","https://openalex.org/W1981519115","https://openalex.org/W1985631144","https://openalex.org/W2087123996","https://openalex.org/W3111553259","https://openalex.org/W2103264866","https://openalex.org/W2375345259","https://openalex.org/W2064117466","https://openalex.org/W2607179100","https://openalex.org/W2140639809"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Wireless":[0],"sensor":[1,58,80,174],"networks":[2,81],"with":[3,93,146],"mobile":[4,26,101,128],"collectors":[5],"or":[6],"sinks":[7],"face":[8],"some":[9],"challenges":[10,34],"regarding":[11],"the":[12,17,25,31,37,68,72,83,94,100,104,116,127,154,157],"data":[13,23,98,113,133],"collection":[14,134],"process":[15],"and":[16,20,74,193],"continuous":[18],"connectivity":[19],"delivering":[21],"of":[22,71,96,107,143,156,188],"while":[24],"sink":[27,102,129],"is":[28,85,137],"moving":[29],"throughout":[30],"network.":[32],"These":[33],"increase":[35],"as":[36,139],"network":[38,84],"grows.":[39],"For":[40],"this":[41,46],"aim,":[42],"we":[43,61,160,166],"propose":[44],"in":[45,87,115,171,186],"paper":[47],"a":[48,123,131],"cross-layer":[49],"routing":[50],"protocol":[51,91,145],"which":[52,60],"supports":[53],"mobility":[54,124],"for":[55,67,126,130],"large-scale":[56],"wireless":[57,79,173],"networks,":[59],"name":[62],"CLR-MSPH.":[63],"We":[64,120],"adapt":[65],"CLR-MSPH":[66,136,162,181],"hierarchical":[69],"architecture":[70],"network,":[73],"it":[75],"performs":[76,182],"on":[77],"cluster-based":[78,172],"where":[82,165],"organized":[86],"clusters.":[88],"Our":[89],"proposed":[90,158],"deals":[92],"problem":[95],"handover":[97,147],"after":[99],"leaves":[103],"radio":[105],"range":[106],"cluster":[108,117],"head":[109],"without":[110],"sending":[111],"all":[112],"stored":[114],"head's":[118],"buffer.":[119],"also":[121],"introduce":[122],"model":[125],"better":[132,183],"process.":[135],"considered":[138],"an":[140],"extending":[141],"implementation":[142],"BMAC":[144],"mechanism":[148],"(BMAC-H).":[149],"In":[150],"order":[151],"to":[152,163,169],"prove":[153],"efficiency":[155],"protocol,":[159],"compare":[161],"BMAC-H,":[164],"adapted":[167],"BMAC-H":[168,185],"perform":[170],"networks.":[175],"The":[176],"simulation":[177],"results":[178],"show":[179],"that":[180],"than":[184],"terms":[187],"packets":[189],"reception":[190],"rate,":[191],"energy,":[192],"latency.":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}