{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2948171145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19112614","title":"Accurate Energy Modeling and Characterization of IEEE 802.11ah RAW and TWT","display_name":"Accurate Energy Modeling and Characterization of IEEE 802.11ah RAW and TWT","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2948171145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19112614","mag":"2948171145","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31181808"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19112614","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19112614","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/11/2614/pdf?version=1560399805","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/11/2614/pdf?version=1560399805","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102955670","display_name":"Serena Santi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3232-5040"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149213910","display_name":"University of Antwerp","ror":"https://ror.org/008x57b05","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Serena Santi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internet and Data Lab (IDLab), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp\u2014imec, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium","Internet and Data Lab (IDLab), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp-imec, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internet and Data Lab (IDLab), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp\u2014imec, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internet and Data Lab (IDLab), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp-imec, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024671117","display_name":"Le Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5434-1781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149213910","display_name":"University of Antwerp","ror":"https://ror.org/008x57b05","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Le Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internet and Data Lab (IDLab), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp\u2014imec, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internet and Data Lab (IDLab), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp\u2014imec, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065855656","display_name":"Evgeny Khorov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5541-4671"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107660","display_name":"Institute for Information Transmission Problems","ror":"https://ror.org/013w2d378","country_code":"RU","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107660"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evgeny Khorov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Networks Lab, Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127051 Moscow, Russia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Networks Lab, Institute for Information Transmission Problems, Russian Academy of Sciences, 127051 Moscow, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107660"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047378679","display_name":"Jeroen Famaey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3587-1354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149213910","display_name":"University of Antwerp","ror":"https://ror.org/008x57b05","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jeroen Famaey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Internet and Data Lab (IDLab), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp\u2014imec, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Internet and Data Lab (IDLab), Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Antwerp\u2014imec, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5102955670"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":2.2283,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88978455,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"11","first_page":"2614","last_page":"2614"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-consumption","display_name":"Energy consumption","score":0.6935309171676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6192304491996765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.5508806109428406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.49415019154548645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumption","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","score":0.43175193667411804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scope","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","score":0.41800352931022644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3604831099510193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3414002060890198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2936525046825409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.22295793890953064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20716255903244019}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780165032","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16869822","display_name":"Energy consumption","level":2,"score":0.6935309171676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6192304491996765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.5508806109428406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.49415019154548645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30772137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164762","display_name":"Consumption (sociology)","level":2,"score":0.43175193667411804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.41800352931022644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3604831099510193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3414002060890198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2936525046825409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.22295793890953064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20716255903244019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19112614","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19112614","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/11/2614/pdf?version=1560399805","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31181808","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31181808","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:c:irua:161070","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10067/1610700151162165141","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196495","display_name":"Anet (University of Antwerp)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I149213910","host_organization_name":"University of Antwerp","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149213910"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1b6ef30ebd774210b43b5ea04ee7c284","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1b6ef30ebd774210b43b5ea04ee7c284","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 19, Iss 11, p 2614 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5594575","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6603570","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/19/11/2614/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19112614","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19112614","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19112614","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/11/2614/pdf?version=1560399805","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1875217883","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SBO S004017N","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","funder_display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6025351750","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"S004017N","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","funder_display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6105777820","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FWO SBO S004017N IDEAL-IoT (Intelligent DEnse and","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","funder_display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6703677486","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SBO S004017N IDEAL-IoT","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","funder_display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8732550598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1S82118N","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","funder_display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319128","display_name":"Vlaams Supercomputer Centrum","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321730","display_name":"Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","ror":"https://ror.org/03qtxy027"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327336","display_name":"Vlaamse regering","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2948171145.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2948171145.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W317436636","https://openalex.org/W1568415925","https://openalex.org/W1947927401","https://openalex.org/W2010014183","https://openalex.org/W2054102657","https://openalex.org/W2059634183","https://openalex.org/W2070039643","https://openalex.org/W2086244907","https://openalex.org/W2096117795","https://openalex.org/W2117747424","https://openalex.org/W2166227790","https://openalex.org/W2166567333","https://openalex.org/W2288531247","https://openalex.org/W2407105492","https://openalex.org/W2480529301","https://openalex.org/W2552891464","https://openalex.org/W2563167966","https://openalex.org/W2613563329","https://openalex.org/W2613973924","https://openalex.org/W2724323842","https://openalex.org/W2782994618","https://openalex.org/W2793907422","https://openalex.org/W2804357966","https://openalex.org/W2885371326","https://openalex.org/W2888871402","https://openalex.org/W2890950736","https://openalex.org/W2961639783","https://openalex.org/W2963852497","https://openalex.org/W3099749652","https://openalex.org/W3103770378","https://openalex.org/W4236428912","https://openalex.org/W4248036428","https://openalex.org/W6610988395"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4241523039","https://openalex.org/W2360028903","https://openalex.org/W4280543773","https://openalex.org/W178231042","https://openalex.org/W2366083136","https://openalex.org/W2387622493","https://openalex.org/W1932132538","https://openalex.org/W2357832196","https://openalex.org/W1566252468","https://openalex.org/W4200375594"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Minimizing":[0],"the":[1,7,14,51,72,85,108,119,125,130,138,157,162,177,183,197],"energy":[2,40,52,74,98,109,120,172],"consumption":[3,53,75,110,121],"is":[4,159,200],"one":[5],"of":[6,140,144,164,174],"main":[8],"challenges":[9],"in":[10,43,142],"iot":[11],"networks.":[12],"Recently,":[13],"IEEE":[15,86],"802.11ah":[16,87],"standard":[17],"has":[18,28,133,167],"been":[19],"released":[20],"as":[21,32],"a":[22,77,134],"new":[23],"low-power":[24],"Wi-Fi":[25],"solution.":[26],"It":[27],"several":[29],"features,":[30],"such":[31],"raw":[33,56,78,102,150],"and":[34,57,103,146,161],"twt,":[35],"that":[36,70,89,129],"promise":[37],"to":[38,49,55,61,84,169,176],"improve":[39],"consumption.":[41],"Specifically,":[42],"this":[44,94],"article":[45],"we":[46,64,90,106,117,127],"study":[47,107],"how":[48,188],"reduce":[50],"thanks":[54],"twt.":[58,104,123],"In":[59,124],"order":[60],"do":[62],"this,":[63],"first":[65],"present":[66],"an":[67,97],"analytical":[68],"model":[69,100,132],"calculates":[71],"average":[73],"during":[76],"slot.":[79],"We":[80,185],"compare":[81],"these":[82],"results":[83],"simulator":[88],"have":[91,170],"extended":[92],"for":[93,101],"scope":[95],"with":[96],"life-cycle":[99],"Then":[105],"under":[111],"different":[112],"conditions":[113],"using":[114,122],"raw.":[115],"Finally,":[116],"evaluate":[118],"results,":[126],"show":[128,187],"presented":[131],"maximum":[135],"deviation":[136],"from":[137],"simulations":[139],"10%":[141],"case":[143],"ce":[145],"7%":[147],"without":[148],"it.":[149],"always":[151],"performs":[152],"better":[153,171],"than":[154],"csma":[155],"when":[156,196],"traffic":[158],"higher":[160],"usage":[163],"more":[165],"slots":[166],"showed":[168],"efficiency,":[173],"up":[175],"76%,":[178],"although":[179],"also":[180],"significantly":[181],"increasing":[182],"latency.":[184],"will":[186],"twt":[189],"outperforms":[190],"pure":[191],"raw,":[192],"by":[193],"over":[194,201],"100%,":[195],"transmission":[198],"time":[199],"5":[202],"min.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}