{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2944804030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19092115","title":"Relaxation-Related Piezoelectric and Dielectric Behavior of Bi(Mg,Ti)O3\u2013PbTiO3 Ceramic","display_name":"Relaxation-Related Piezoelectric and Dielectric Behavior of Bi(Mg,Ti)O3\u2013PbTiO3 Ceramic","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2944804030","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19092115","mag":"2944804030","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31067773"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19092115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19092115","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/9/2115/pdf?version=1557230244","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/9/2115/pdf?version=1557230244","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102000547","display_name":"Min Young Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7444-5075"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67900169","display_name":"Chung-Ang University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r024a98","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Young Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Heukseok-Ro 84, Seoul 06974, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Heukseok-Ro 84, Seoul 06974, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081417627","display_name":"Jae\u2010Hoon Ji","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7771-566X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67900169","display_name":"Chung-Ang University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r024a98","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jae-Hoon Ji","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Heukseok-Ro 84, Seoul 06974, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Heukseok-Ro 84, Seoul 06974, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057516904","display_name":"Jung\u2010Hyuk Koh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4163-3862"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67900169","display_name":"Chung-Ang University","ror":"https://ror.org/01r024a98","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jung-Hyuk Koh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Heukseok-Ro 84, Seoul 06974, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Heukseok-Ro 84, Seoul 06974, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057516904"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67900169"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":0.1622,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.37768355,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"9","first_page":"2115","last_page":"2115"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10107","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10107","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric Materials","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12155","display_name":"Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10886","display_name":"Multiferroics and related materials","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/piezoelectricity","display_name":"Piezoelectricity","score":0.7943625450134277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dielectric","display_name":"Dielectric","score":0.7797900438308716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ceramic","display_name":"Ceramic","score":0.7188151478767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relaxation","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","score":0.6402609348297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.6268951892852783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.43515104055404663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cole\u2013cole-equation","display_name":"Cole\u2013Cole equation","score":0.41417625546455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineralogy","display_name":"Mineralogy","score":0.3423862159252167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.18286773562431335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.17106524109840393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.15813562273979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.0740235447883606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100082104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183759","display_name":"Piezoelectricity","level":2,"score":0.7943625450134277},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133386390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184996","display_name":"Dielectric","level":2,"score":0.7797900438308716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134132462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45621","display_name":"Ceramic","level":2,"score":0.7188151478767395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3935810","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6402609348297119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6268951892852783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.43515104055404663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75733527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727049","display_name":"Cole\u2013Cole equation","level":3,"score":0.41417625546455383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199289684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83353","display_name":"Mineralogy","level":1,"score":0.3423862159252167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.18286773562431335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.17106524109840393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.15813562273979187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0740235447883606}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19092115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19092115","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/9/2115/pdf?version=1557230244","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:31067773","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31067773","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:eeea808e1bd44540b45e0da5564c5240","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/eeea808e1bd44540b45e0da5564c5240","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 19, Iss 9, p 2115 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/19/9/2115/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19092115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:6539646","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6539646","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19092115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19092115","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/9/2115/pdf?version=1557230244","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life in Land"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2944804030.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W150809751","https://openalex.org/W1519694230","https://openalex.org/W1974684727","https://openalex.org/W1983383935","https://openalex.org/W1989546949","https://openalex.org/W2001706219","https://openalex.org/W2007208056","https://openalex.org/W2014926933","https://openalex.org/W2050625459","https://openalex.org/W2054613151","https://openalex.org/W2070655182","https://openalex.org/W2083719079","https://openalex.org/W2113294544","https://openalex.org/W2119023530","https://openalex.org/W2149463365","https://openalex.org/W2158334827","https://openalex.org/W2558821339","https://openalex.org/W2594089860","https://openalex.org/W2890314641","https://openalex.org/W2901461701","https://openalex.org/W2964304241"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4381337019","https://openalex.org/W2139426293","https://openalex.org/W1976885753","https://openalex.org/W1993049396","https://openalex.org/W1992997760","https://openalex.org/W1995131104","https://openalex.org/W96308154","https://openalex.org/W2044742261","https://openalex.org/W2072464404","https://openalex.org/W1983817546"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Piezoelectric":[0],"and":[1,58,123,128,176],"dielectric":[2,178],"materials":[3,24,39,50],"have":[4],"attracted":[5],"much":[6],"attention":[7],"for":[8,154],"their":[9],"functional":[10],"device":[11],"applications.":[12],"Despite":[13],"its":[14],"excellent":[15],"piezoelectric":[16,23,38,42,49,72,87,112],"properties,":[17],"the":[18,62,92,107,136,162,168,171,177,181],"content":[19,36,54,64],"of":[20,77,95,119,149,170,184],"lead":[21,35,53,63,78],"in":[22,37,67,187],"should":[25],"be":[26,56],"restricted":[27],"to":[28,75,91],"prevent":[29],"future":[30],"environmental":[31],"problems.":[32],"Therefore,":[33],"reduced":[34],"with":[40,51],"similar":[41,74],"properties":[43,73,125],"is":[44,65,89,180],"favorable.":[45],"In":[46,99],"our":[47],"research,":[48],"decreased":[52,66],"will":[55],"studied":[57],"discussed.":[59,129],"Even":[60],"though":[61],"Bi(Mg0.5Ti0.5)O3\u2013PbTiO3":[68,96],"ceramics,":[69],"they":[70],"show":[71],"that":[76,135,167],"zirconate":[79],"titanate":[80],"(PZT)-based":[81],"materials.":[82],"We":[83],"believe":[84],"this":[85,100],"high":[86,146,172],"behavior":[88,94,183],"related":[90],"relaxation":[93,182],"(BMT\u2013PT)":[97],"ceramics.":[98,189],"study,":[101],"0.62Bi(Mg0.5Ti0.5)O3\u20130.38PbTiO3":[102],"ceramics":[103,113,156],"were":[104,114,126],"prepared":[105],"by":[106],"conventional":[108],"sintering":[109,138],"process.":[110],"These":[111],"sintered":[115,157],"at":[116,158],"varying":[117],"temperatures":[118],"975\u20131100":[120],"\u00b0C.":[121,143,160],"Crystallinity":[122],"structural":[124],"analyzed":[127],"X-ray":[130],"diffraction":[131],"pattern":[132],"analysis":[133],"demonstrated":[134],"optimal":[137],"temperature":[139,148],"was":[140,152],"around":[141],"1075":[142,159],"A":[144],"very":[145],"Curie":[147,173],"447":[150],"\u00b0C":[151],"recorded":[153],"0.62BMT\u20130.38PT":[155,188],"For":[161],"first":[163],"time,":[164],"we":[165],"found":[166],"origin":[169],"temperature,":[174],"d33,":[175],"constant":[179],"different":[185],"dipoles":[186]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-30T17:31:21.811387","created_date":"2019-05-16T00:00:00"}