{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2913956105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19051004","title":"Impact of Conductive Yarns on an Embroidery Textile Moisture Sensor","display_name":"Impact of Conductive Yarns on an Embroidery Textile Moisture Sensor","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-02-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2913956105","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19051004","mag":"2913956105","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30818763"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19051004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19051004","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/5/1004/pdf?version=1551247005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/5/1004/pdf?version=1551247005","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018299699","display_name":"Marc Mart\u00ednez\u2010Estrada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2922-891X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marc Mart\u00ednez-Estrada","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2922-891X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011612587","display_name":"Bahareh Moradi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-0539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bahareh Moradi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-0539","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018472218","display_name":"Ra\u00fal Fern\u00e1ndez\u2010Garc\u00eda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-7256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ra\u00fal Fern\u00e1ndez-Garcia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-7256","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082901247","display_name":"Ignacio Gil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7175-5756"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ignacio Gil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7175-5756","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronic Engineering, Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, 08222 Terrassa, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018472218"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":3.089,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91580927,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"5","first_page":"1004","last_page":"1004"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10338","display_name":"Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11595","display_name":"Textile materials and evaluations","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2507","display_name":"Polymers and Plastics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11523","display_name":"Nanomaterials and Printing Technologies","score":0.9685999751091003,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-conductor","display_name":"Electrical conductor","score":0.7793631553649902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conductor","display_name":"Conductor","score":0.7674751281738281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yarn","display_name":"Yarn","score":0.734281599521637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitive-sensing","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","score":0.7219695448875427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.7164515256881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moisture","display_name":"Moisture","score":0.6580497622489929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composite-material","display_name":"Composite material","score":0.6271001100540161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-humidity","display_name":"Relative humidity","score":0.5476155281066895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humidity","display_name":"Humidity","score":0.5411308407783508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/textile","display_name":"Textile","score":0.5381456613540649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-impedance","display_name":"Electrical impedance","score":0.5061630606651306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.4669080376625061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.37122970819473267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1503937840461731}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202374169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124291","display_name":"Electrical conductor","level":2,"score":0.7793631553649902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34800285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5159395","display_name":"Conductor","level":2,"score":0.7674751281738281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778787235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49007","display_name":"Yarn","level":2,"score":0.734281599521637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206755178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1131271","display_name":"Capacitive sensing","level":2,"score":0.7219695448875427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7164515256881714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176864760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q217651","display_name":"Moisture","level":2,"score":0.6580497622489929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.6271001100540161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158960510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180600","display_name":"Relative humidity","level":2,"score":0.5476155281066895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151420433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180600","display_name":"Humidity","level":2,"score":0.5411308407783508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164767435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28823","display_name":"Textile","level":2,"score":0.5381456613540649},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17829176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179043","display_name":"Electrical impedance","level":2,"score":0.5061630606651306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.4669080376625061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.37122970819473267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1503937840461731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19051004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19051004","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/5/1004/pdf?version=1551247005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:30818763","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30818763","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:upcommonspor::6f791ef28e9c6a9249851ba6ec65f4dc","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/2117/130627","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:upcommons.upc.edu:2117/130627","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2117/130627","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196262","display_name":"UPCommons institutional repository (Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","host_organization_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:70269f7cb70a4a1292312222bfd9206f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/70269f7cb70a4a1292312222bfd9206f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 19, Iss 5, p 1004 (2019)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:5445727","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6427775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/19/5/1004/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19051004","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s19051004","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s19051004","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/5/1004/pdf?version=1551247005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1370494335","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TEC2016-79465-R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","funder_display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321837","display_name":"Ministerio de Econom\u00eda y Competitividad","ror":"https://ror.org/034900433"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2913956105.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2913956105.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976908684","https://openalex.org/W1987491005","https://openalex.org/W2095060880","https://openalex.org/W2153255031","https://openalex.org/W2575987011","https://openalex.org/W2742436097","https://openalex.org/W2782208723","https://openalex.org/W2790303337","https://openalex.org/W2802193399","https://openalex.org/W2810054639","https://openalex.org/W2810216109","https://openalex.org/W2890993640","https://openalex.org/W6748826639"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2078851640","https://openalex.org/W2381070915","https://openalex.org/W2352481835","https://openalex.org/W2392493391","https://openalex.org/W4200164335","https://openalex.org/W2109471562","https://openalex.org/W2378508949","https://openalex.org/W2389969076","https://openalex.org/W2134746914","https://openalex.org/W2312410299"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,47],"this":[1],"work,":[2],"two":[3],"embroidered":[4,24,31],"textile":[5],"moisture":[6,130],"sensors":[7,16],"are":[8,17],"characterized":[9],"with":[10,29,78,105],"three":[11,38],"different":[12,39],"conductive":[13,42,120],"yarns.":[14,113],"The":[15,34,92],"based":[18],"on":[19,25,74],"a":[20,26,75,79,96],"capacitive":[21],"interdigitated":[22],"structure":[23],"cotton":[27],"substrate":[28],"an":[30,65],"conductor":[32,112],"yarn.":[33],"performance":[35],"comparison":[36],"of":[37,41,56,64,81,101],"type":[40],"yarns":[43],"has":[44,59],"been":[45,60],"addressed.":[46],"order":[48],"to":[49,71,87,122,125],"evaluate":[50],"the":[51,54,57,82,102,106,110,118],"sensor":[52,58,103],"sensitivity,":[53],"impedance":[55,104],"measured":[61],"by":[62],"means":[63],"LCR":[66],"meter":[67],"from":[68,85],"20":[69,72,90],"Hz":[70],"kHz":[73],"climatic":[76],"chamber":[77],"sweep":[80],"relative":[83,107],"humidity":[84,108],"30%":[86],"65%":[88],"at":[89],"\u00b0C.":[91],"experimental":[93],"results":[94],"show":[95],"clear":[97],"and":[98,109],"controllable":[99],"dependence":[100,115],"chosen":[111],"This":[114],"points":[116],"out":[117],"optimum":[119],"yarn":[121],"be":[123],"used":[124],"develop":[126],"wearable":[127],"applications":[128],"for":[129],"measurement.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-26T13:28:51.108037","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}