{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2802543253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18051497","title":"Electrochemical Detection of E. coli O157:H7 in Water after Electrocatalytic and Ultraviolet Treatments Using a Polyguanine-Labeled Secondary Bead Sensor","display_name":"Electrochemical Detection of E. coli O157:H7 in Water after Electrocatalytic and Ultraviolet Treatments Using a Polyguanine-Labeled Secondary Bead Sensor","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2802543253","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18051497","mag":"2802543253","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29747467"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18051497","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18051497","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1497/pdf?version=1525926586","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1497/pdf?version=1525926586","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001845051","display_name":"Michael Beeman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael G. Beeman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002146742","display_name":"Ugochukwu Nze","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3524-4948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ugochukwu C. Nze","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3524-4948","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102966979","display_name":"Himanshu J. Sant","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2300-3891"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Himanshu J. Sant","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","Espira Inc., 825 N 300 W Suite N-223, Salt Lake City, UT 84103, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Espira Inc., 825 N 300 W Suite N-223, Salt Lake City, UT 84103, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018672862","display_name":"Hammad Malik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5099-7414"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hammad Malik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033545451","display_name":"Swomitra K. Mohanty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3496-1718"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swomitra Mohanty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","Department of Metallurgical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066534077","display_name":"Bruce K. Gale","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5843-3464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce K Gale","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","Espira Inc., 825 N 300 W Suite N-223, Salt Lake City, UT 84103, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5843-3464","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Espira Inc., 825 N 300 W Suite N-223, Salt Lake City, UT 84103, USA","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000218165","display_name":"Krista Carlson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4288-2641"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I223532165","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Krista Carlson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Metallurgical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Metallurgical Engineering, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001845051","https://openalex.org/A5102966979"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I223532165"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":0.8919,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72078919,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"5","first_page":"1497","last_page":"1497"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10207","display_name":"Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11434","display_name":"Electrochemical Analysis and Applications","score":0.9958000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1603","display_name":"Electrochemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immunomagnetic-separation","display_name":"Immunomagnetic separation","score":0.7166231274604797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultraviolet","display_name":"Ultraviolet","score":0.5239677429199219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/escherichia-coli","display_name":"Escherichia coli","score":0.5155053734779358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.47377872467041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flow-cytometry","display_name":"Flow cytometry","score":0.4691145718097687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/portable-water-purification","display_name":"Portable water purification","score":0.4661732017993927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultraviolet-light","display_name":"Ultraviolet light","score":0.44573426246643066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tap-water","display_name":"Tap water","score":0.4436854124069214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemical-gas-sensor","display_name":"Electrochemical gas sensor","score":0.42722636461257935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemical-cell","display_name":"Electrochemical cell","score":0.4195364713668823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.40363848209381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.3969520032405853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemistry","display_name":"Electrochemistry","score":0.3817409574985504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.25277185440063477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.18477410078048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-biology","display_name":"Molecular biology","score":0.17314070463180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemistry","display_name":"Biochemistry","score":0.16157382726669312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781053203","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1660182","display_name":"Immunomagnetic separation","level":2,"score":0.7166231274604797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776798109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11391","display_name":"Ultraviolet","level":2,"score":0.5239677429199219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547475151","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25419","display_name":"Escherichia coli","level":3,"score":0.5155053734779358},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.47377872467041016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C553184892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1141429","display_name":"Flow cytometry","level":2,"score":0.4691145718097687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92376884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1162199","display_name":"Portable water purification","level":2,"score":0.4661732017993927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987116853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11391","display_name":"Ultraviolet light","level":2,"score":0.44573426246643066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17538187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q506004","display_name":"Tap water","level":2,"score":0.4436854124069214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188095982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5357970","display_name":"Electrochemical gas sensor","level":4,"score":0.42722636461257935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132543647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80097","display_name":"Electrochemical cell","level":4,"score":0.4195364713668823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.40363848209381104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.3969520032405853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.3817409574985504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.25277185440063477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.18477410078048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153911025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7202","display_name":"Molecular biology","level":1,"score":0.17314070463180542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.16157382726669312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18051497","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18051497","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1497/pdf?version=1525926586","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29747467","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29747467","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1daedf5b722d49a184d5cfae4a8c576e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1daedf5b722d49a184d5cfae4a8c576e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 18, Iss 5, p 1497 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4940415","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5981196","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/18/5/1497/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18051497","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 18; Issue 5; Pages: 1497","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18051497","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18051497","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/5/1497/pdf?version=1525926586","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.8299999833106995}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1319933300","display_name":"STTR Phase I:  Low Cost Point of Use Sensing and Mitigation of Pathogens in Drinking Water","funder_award_id":"1521433","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1769604623","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"P30 CA042014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3646000930","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"5P30CA042014-24","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310050","funder_display_name":"University of Utah"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4992714500","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911QY-17-P-0128","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5509205689","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"5P30CA042014","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","funder_display_name":"National Cancer Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5752154924","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"W911QY","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense","ror":"https://ror.org/0447fe631"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309030","display_name":"Small Business Innovation Research","ror":"https://ror.org/015t55b95"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310050","display_name":"University of Utah","ror":"https://ror.org/03r0ha626"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315781","display_name":"Small Business Technology Transfer","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337351","display_name":"National Cancer Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/040gcmg81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2802543253.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2802543253.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1570752160","https://openalex.org/W1987099088","https://openalex.org/W1996061958","https://openalex.org/W2026743476","https://openalex.org/W2034489181","https://openalex.org/W2058007140","https://openalex.org/W2077626799","https://openalex.org/W2110011811","https://openalex.org/W2147954309","https://openalex.org/W2148818142","https://openalex.org/W2150792357","https://openalex.org/W2151996078","https://openalex.org/W2236214415","https://openalex.org/W2295769222","https://openalex.org/W2328781075","https://openalex.org/W2465773520","https://openalex.org/W2509889852","https://openalex.org/W2513601356","https://openalex.org/W2754009093","https://openalex.org/W4200407164","https://openalex.org/W6682543772","https://openalex.org/W6959839582"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539917039","https://openalex.org/W2132596928","https://openalex.org/W1967851551","https://openalex.org/W2066033068","https://openalex.org/W1987576279","https://openalex.org/W1973017620","https://openalex.org/W2360370288","https://openalex.org/W1529417019","https://openalex.org/W2904604002","https://openalex.org/W128547907"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,115,136,173],"availability":[1],"of":[2,20,81,130,133,152,180,188,226],"clean":[3],"drinking":[4,16],"water":[5,54,102],"is":[6,175],"a":[7,72,98,128,148],"significant":[8],"problem":[9],"worldwide.":[10],"Many":[11],"technologies":[12],"exist":[13],"for":[14,47,127],"purifying":[15],"water,":[17],"however,":[18],"many":[19],"these":[21],"methods":[22,46],"require":[23],"chemicals":[24],"or":[25,36,59,94],"use":[26],"simple":[27],"methods,":[28],"such":[29],"as":[30,169],"boiling":[31],"and":[32,66,161,202,231,240],"filtering,":[33],"which":[34],"may":[35,37],"not":[38],"be":[39],"effective":[40],"in":[41,50,88,219],"removing":[42],"waterborne":[43],"pathogens.":[44],"Present":[45],"detecting":[48,220],"pathogens":[49,122],"point-of-use":[51],"(POU)":[52],"sterilized":[53,96,123,221],"are":[55],"typically":[56],"time":[57],"prohibitive":[58],"have":[60,91],"limited":[61],"ability":[62],"differentiating":[63],"between":[64],"active":[65,82,144,183],"inactive":[67],"cells.":[68,198],"This":[69],"work":[70],"describes":[71],"rapid":[73],"electrochemical":[74,171],"sensor":[75,116,137,193],"to":[76,120,142,182,194,214,236],"differentially":[77,195],"detect":[78,121,196],"the":[79,178,186,192,216,247,251,260,264],"presence":[80],"Escherichia":[83],"coli":[84,159],"(E.":[85],"coli)":[86],"O157:H7":[87],"samples":[89],"that":[90,246],"been":[92],"partially":[93],"completely":[95],"using":[97],"new":[99],"POU":[100],"electrocatalytic":[101,204],"purification":[103],"technology":[104],"based":[105],"on":[106,185],"superradicals":[107],"generated":[108],"by":[109,124,146,177],"defect":[110],"laden":[111],"titania":[112,210],"(TiO2)":[113],"nanotubes.":[114],"was":[117,244],"also":[118],"used":[119,213,235],"UV-C":[125,257],"radiation":[126,201],"comparison":[129],"different":[131,224],"modes":[132,225],"cell":[134,227,241,265],"death.":[135,228],"utilizes":[138],"immunomagnetic":[139],"bead":[140],"separation":[141],"isolate":[143],"bacteria":[145,252,261],"forming":[147],"sandwich":[149],"assay":[150,174],"comprised":[151],"antibody":[153],"functionalized":[154,165],"secondary":[155,166],"magnetic":[156],"beads,":[157],"E.":[158,189],"O157:H7,":[160],"polyguanine":[162],"(polyG)":[163],"oligonucleotide":[164],"polystyrene":[167],"beads":[168],"an":[170,203],"tag.":[172],"formed":[176],"attachment":[179],"antibodies":[181],"receptors":[184],"membrane":[187,266],"coli,":[190],"allowing":[191],"viable":[197],"Ultravioloet":[199],"(UV)-C":[200],"reactor":[205],"(ER)":[206],"with":[207],"integrated":[208],"defect-laden":[209],"nanotubes":[211],"were":[212,234],"examine":[215],"sensors\u2019":[217],"performance":[218],"cells":[222],"under":[223],"Plate":[229],"counts":[230],"flow":[232],"cytometry":[233],"quantify":[237],"disinfection":[238],"efficacy":[239],"damage.":[242],"It":[243],"found":[245],"ER":[248],"treatments":[249,258],"shredded":[250],"into":[253],"multiple":[254],"fragments,":[255],"while":[256],"inactivated":[259],"but":[262],"left":[263],"mostly":[267],"intact.":[268]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-24T13:16:06.693445","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}