{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2791172538","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030868","title":"New Spectral Index for Detecting Wheat Yellow Rust Using Sentinel-2 Multispectral Imagery","display_name":"New Spectral Index for Detecting Wheat Yellow Rust Using Sentinel-2 Multispectral Imagery","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2791172538","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030868","mag":"2791172538","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29543736"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030868","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030868","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/868/pdf?version=1521104412","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/868/pdf?version=1521104412","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101731307","display_name":"Qiong Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1345-594X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiong Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109619264","display_name":"Wenjiang Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1710-8301"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wenjiang Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","Key Laboratory of Earth Observation, Hainan Province, Sanya 572029, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1710-8301","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Earth Observation, Hainan Province, Sanya 572029, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089575397","display_name":"Ximin Cui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2736-9102"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25757504","display_name":"China University of Mining and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01xt2dr21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ximin Cui","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2736-9102","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25757504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058135898","display_name":"Yue Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-6996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-6996","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014118419","display_name":"Linyi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4587-2489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128053","display_name":"Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth","ror":"https://ror.org/02cjszf03","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Linyi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Digital Earth Science, Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128053","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109619264"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210128053"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":12.1073,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":174,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99011978,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"3","first_page":"868","last_page":"868"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10640","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Chemometric Analyses","score":0.9749000072479248,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1602","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multispectral-image","display_name":"Multispectral image","score":0.8928263783454895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/red-edge","display_name":"Red edge","score":0.8119866251945496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rust","display_name":"Rust (programming language)","score":0.7186053991317749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.7141614556312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperspectral-imaging","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","score":0.6191856861114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/canopy","display_name":"Canopy","score":0.53465735912323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-bands","display_name":"Spectral bands","score":0.4682149887084961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4440366327762604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","score":0.4368094801902771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.4192596673965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2682530879974365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.211579829454422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.1726897656917572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.1676637828350067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/botany","display_name":"Botany","score":0.1102311909198761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1062067449092865}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173163844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1761440","display_name":"Multispectral image","level":2,"score":0.8928263783454895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776388979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3422640","display_name":"Red edge","level":3,"score":0.8119866251945496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197781089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575650","display_name":"Rust (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.7186053991317749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.7141614556312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159078339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959005","display_name":"Hyperspectral imaging","level":2,"score":0.6191856861114502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101000010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5033434","display_name":"Canopy","level":2,"score":0.53465735912323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114700698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2882278","display_name":"Spectral bands","level":2,"score":0.4682149887084961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4440366327762604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4368094801902771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4192596673965454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2682530879974365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.211579829454422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.1726897656917572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.1676637828350067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.1102311909198761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1062067449092865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030868","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030868","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/868/pdf?version=1521104412","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29543736","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29543736","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3680f4858ab648cd83e2cec2862c1549","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3680f4858ab648cd83e2cec2862c1549","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 18, Iss 3, p 868 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4797036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5877331","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/18/3/868/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18030868","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 18; Issue 3; Pages: 868","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030868","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030868","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/868/pdf?version=1521104412","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2151339466","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"131211KYSB20150034","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2737998388","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"ST/N006712/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3569910460","display_name":"Integrating advanced earth observation and environmental information for sustainable management of crop pests and diseases","funder_award_id":"ST/N006712/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334632","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5161215600","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61661136004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334632","funder_display_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7411123907","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61661136004","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334632","display_name":"Science and Technology Facilities Council","ror":"https://ror.org/057g20z61"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2791172538.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2791172538.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":72,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W89552","https://openalex.org/W273955616","https://openalex.org/W1491907204","https://openalex.org/W1577993664","https://openalex.org/W1969548882","https://openalex.org/W1971908203","https://openalex.org/W1981789113","https://openalex.org/W1997893472","https://openalex.org/W2000613913","https://openalex.org/W2003724897","https://openalex.org/W2004281177","https://openalex.org/W2007582554","https://openalex.org/W2010633042","https://openalex.org/W2011475440","https://openalex.org/W2014408679","https://openalex.org/W2017829688","https://openalex.org/W2028606616","https://openalex.org/W2032454934","https://openalex.org/W2035978758","https://openalex.org/W2036058439","https://openalex.org/W2039604550","https://openalex.org/W2044109926","https://openalex.org/W2045269790","https://openalex.org/W2050321887","https://openalex.org/W2050777968","https://openalex.org/W2050976226","https://openalex.org/W2056352756","https://openalex.org/W2065328535","https://openalex.org/W2066612219","https://openalex.org/W2066946237","https://openalex.org/W2068778426","https://openalex.org/W2068784360","https://openalex.org/W2077559789","https://openalex.org/W2077653178","https://openalex.org/W2082436271","https://openalex.org/W2085613837","https://openalex.org/W2086372322","https://openalex.org/W2086598913","https://openalex.org/W2087338953","https://openalex.org/W2094924227","https://openalex.org/W2096996101","https://openalex.org/W2098566984","https://openalex.org/W2099400014","https://openalex.org/W2113410727","https://openalex.org/W2123367900","https://openalex.org/W2143805973","https://openalex.org/W2145887856","https://openalex.org/W2151323162","https://openalex.org/W2157547985","https://openalex.org/W2162772680","https://openalex.org/W2166516660","https://openalex.org/W2256949764","https://openalex.org/W2271052966","https://openalex.org/W2332981326","https://openalex.org/W2396802700","https://openalex.org/W2404198674","https://openalex.org/W2519006045","https://openalex.org/W2557117995","https://openalex.org/W2561146901","https://openalex.org/W2586954078","https://openalex.org/W2611080000","https://openalex.org/W2611257453","https://openalex.org/W2619336227","https://openalex.org/W2623991371","https://openalex.org/W2731271873","https://openalex.org/W2735526113","https://openalex.org/W6610017368","https://openalex.org/W6634565219","https://openalex.org/W6636950212","https://openalex.org/W6663292061","https://openalex.org/W6713172339","https://openalex.org/W6739199282"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2022304901","https://openalex.org/W2018850895","https://openalex.org/W1987483041","https://openalex.org/W2988577871","https://openalex.org/W4391030644","https://openalex.org/W4205174160","https://openalex.org/W2084145074","https://openalex.org/W1982418987","https://openalex.org/W1978077614","https://openalex.org/W2160357252"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Yellow":[0],"rust":[1,29,93,181,214,229,248,284,299],"is":[2,30],"one":[3],"of":[4,31,71,172,268,328],"the":[5,69,72,110,116,125,132,154,163,196,217,276,280,287,311],"most":[6],"destructive":[7],"diseases":[8,330],"for":[9,34,58,89,109,191,212,226,246,282,297,323],"winter":[10,20,102],"wheat":[11,21],"and":[12,23,26,85,99,144,195,255,286,294,303,325,331],"has":[13,51,279,291],"led":[14],"to":[15,53,149,178,241,319],"a":[16,55,61,77,266],"significant":[17],"decrease":[18],"in":[19,101,126],"quality":[22],"yield.":[24],"Identifying":[25],"monitoring":[27,324],"yellow":[28,92,180,213,228,247,283,298],"great":[32,292],"importance":[33],"guiding":[35],"agricultural":[36],"production":[37],"over":[38],"large":[39,64],"areas.":[40],"Compared":[41],"with":[42,81],"traditional":[43],"crop":[44,329],"disease":[45,209],"discrimination":[46,215],"methods,":[47],"remote":[48,313],"sensing":[49,314],"technology":[50,315],"proven":[52],"be":[54,150,317],"useful":[56],"tool":[57],"accomplishing":[59],"such":[60],"task":[62],"at":[63,131,183,216,231,301],"scale.":[65,219],"This":[66,272],"study":[67,273],"explores":[68],"potential":[70,281],"Sentinel-2":[73,111,136,237,277],"Multispectral":[74],"Instrument":[75],"(MSI),":[76],"newly":[78,288],"launched":[79],"satellite":[80],"refined":[82],"spatial":[83],"resolution":[84],"three":[86],"red-edge":[87],"bands,":[88,138,175],"discriminating":[90],"between":[91],"infection":[94,182,230],"severities":[95],"(i.e.,":[96],"healthy,":[97],"slight,":[98],"severe)":[100],"wheat.":[103],"The":[104,187,220,250],"corresponding":[105],"simulative":[106],"multispectral":[107,161,238],"bands":[108,152],"sensor":[112],"were":[113,147],"calculated":[114],"by":[115],"sensor's":[117],"relative":[118],"spectral":[119,137,210],"response":[120],"(RSR)":[121],"function":[122],"based":[123,234],"on":[124,235],"situ":[127],"hyperspectral":[128],"data":[129,240],"acquired":[130],"canopy":[133,218,302],"level.":[134],"Three":[135],"including":[139],"B4":[140],"(Red),":[141],"B5":[142],"(Re1),":[143],"B7":[145],"(Re3),":[146],"found":[148,262],"sensitive":[151,174],"using":[153],"random":[155],"forest":[156],"(RF)":[157],"method.":[158],"A":[159],"new":[160],"index,":[162],"Red":[164],"Edge":[165],"Disease":[166],"Stress":[167],"Index":[168],"(REDSI),":[169],"which":[170,260],"consists":[171],"these":[173],"was":[176,193,199,224,253,258,261],"proposed":[177,289],"detect":[179],"different":[184],"severity":[185],"levels.":[186],"overall":[188,251],"identification":[189],"accuracy":[190,252],"REDSI":[192,202,290],"84.1%":[194],"kappa":[197,256],"coefficient":[198,257],"0.76.":[200],"Moreover,":[201],"performed":[203],"better":[204],"than":[205],"other":[206],"commonly":[207],"used":[208,318],"indexes":[211],"optimal":[221],"threshold":[222],"method":[223],"adopted":[225],"mapping":[227],"regional":[232,304],"scales":[233],"realistic":[236],"image":[239],"further":[242],"assess":[243],"REDSI's":[244],"ability":[245,296],"detection.":[249],"85.2%":[254],"0.67,":[259],"through":[263],"validation":[264],"against":[265],"set":[267],"field":[269],"survey":[270],"data.":[271],"suggests":[274],"that":[275,310],"MSI":[278],"discrimination,":[285],"robustness":[293],"generalized":[295],"detection":[300],"scales.":[305],"Furthermore,":[306],"our":[307],"results":[308],"suggest":[309],"above":[312],"can":[316],"provide":[320],"scientific":[321],"guidance":[322],"precise":[326],"management":[327],"pests.":[332]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}