{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2790229545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030807","title":"A Quality Assessment Method Based on Common Distributed Targets for GF-3 Polarimetric SAR Data","display_name":"A Quality Assessment Method Based on Common Distributed Targets for GF-3 Polarimetric SAR Data","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2790229545","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030807","mag":"2790229545","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29518959"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030807","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030807","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/807/pdf?version=1520441187","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/807/pdf?version=1520441187","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073610577","display_name":"Sha Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7336-2115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110458","display_name":"Institute of Electronics","ror":"https://ror.org/01z143507","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sha Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110484098","display_name":"Xiaolan Qiu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8517-3415"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110458","display_name":"Institute of Electronics","ror":"https://ror.org/01z143507","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaolan Qiu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8517-3415","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100690520","display_name":"Bing Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1187-5243"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110458","display_name":"Institute of Electronics","ror":"https://ror.org/01z143507","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110006885","display_name":"Wenlong Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0618-7723"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110458","display_name":"Institute of Electronics","ror":"https://ror.org/01z143507","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenlong Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Technology in Geo-spatial Information Processing and Application System, Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110484098"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210110458"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":31.9955,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99144629,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"3","first_page":"807","last_page":"807"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarimetry","display_name":"Polarimetry","score":0.657903790473938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6554725766181946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6371408104896545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.6290578842163086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.6179940700531006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gf","display_name":"GF(2)","score":0.5641381144523621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.5249350666999817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-assessment","display_name":"Quality assessment","score":0.4151188135147095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.377765953540802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.30965596437454224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evaluation-methods","display_name":"Evaluation methods","score":0.24375370144844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1654147505760193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.15913161635398865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.13294708728790283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09967878460884094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.0898248553276062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.08328905701637268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28493345","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899381","display_name":"Polarimetry","level":3,"score":0.657903790473938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6554725766181946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6371408104896545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.6290578842163086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.6179940700531006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156350748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5513324","display_name":"GF(2)","level":3,"score":0.5641381144523621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5249350666999817},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020001037","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q836575","display_name":"Quality assessment","level":3,"score":0.4151188135147095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.377765953540802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.30965596437454224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018395757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379672","display_name":"Evaluation methods","level":2,"score":0.24375370144844055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1654147505760193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.15913161635398865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.13294708728790283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09967878460884094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0898248553276062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.08328905701637268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77926391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q603880","display_name":"Finite field","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030807","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030807","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/807/pdf?version=1520441187","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29518959","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29518959","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:83e05af16ac945e0a5331142468ffc0c","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/83e05af16ac945e0a5331142468ffc0c","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 18, Iss 3, p 807 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4797007","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5877213","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/18/3/807/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18030807","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 18; Issue 3; Pages: 807","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030807","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030807","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/807/pdf?version=1520441187","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2790229545.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2790229545.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W27391613","https://openalex.org/W1963539760","https://openalex.org/W1967791380","https://openalex.org/W1973972257","https://openalex.org/W2046833515","https://openalex.org/W2075475458","https://openalex.org/W2088782922","https://openalex.org/W2097272115","https://openalex.org/W2112315534","https://openalex.org/W2117615522","https://openalex.org/W2125737593","https://openalex.org/W2128243353","https://openalex.org/W2129575709","https://openalex.org/W2136020427","https://openalex.org/W2140086126","https://openalex.org/W2141654487","https://openalex.org/W2148043654","https://openalex.org/W2150329365","https://openalex.org/W2326060340","https://openalex.org/W2337944562","https://openalex.org/W2465750332","https://openalex.org/W2547392031","https://openalex.org/W2548399508","https://openalex.org/W2548624735","https://openalex.org/W2620164159","https://openalex.org/W2665089225","https://openalex.org/W2751542580","https://openalex.org/W2951503817","https://openalex.org/W4398230889","https://openalex.org/W6677060859"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2507548618","https://openalex.org/W158465627","https://openalex.org/W4280618293","https://openalex.org/W2992553142","https://openalex.org/W73286898","https://openalex.org/W2026860918","https://openalex.org/W2035593284","https://openalex.org/W4289023822","https://openalex.org/W2469797871","https://openalex.org/W4385626050"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,21],"GaoFen-3":[1],"(GF-3)":[2],"satellite,":[3],"launched":[4],"on":[5,85],"10":[6],"August":[7],"2016,":[8],"is":[9,52,89,97,120],"the":[10,56,63,92,95,106,124,130],"first":[11],"C-band":[12],"polarimetric":[13,59],"synthetic":[14],"aperture":[15],"radar":[16],"(PolSAR)":[17],"satellite":[18],"in":[19],"China.":[20],"PolSAR":[22,44,82,110],"system":[23],"of":[24,31,48,58,71,81,94,108,126,132],"GF-3":[25,43,102,109,118],"can":[26],"collect":[27],"a":[28,76],"significant":[29],"wealth":[30],"information":[32],"for":[33,40],"geophysical":[34],"research":[35],"and":[36,61,91,101,123],"applications.":[37,134],"Being":[38],"used":[39],"related":[41],"applications,":[42],"images":[45],"must":[46],"be":[47],"good":[49],"quality.":[50],"It":[51],"necessary":[53],"to":[54],"evaluate":[55,105],"quality":[57,65,78,107,125],"data":[60,83,111,128],"achieve":[62],"normalized":[64],"monitoring":[66],"during":[67],"8-year":[68],"designed":[69],"life":[70],"GF-3.":[72],"In":[73],"this":[74,113],"study,":[75],"new":[77],"assessment":[79],"method":[80,96],"based":[84],"common":[86],"distributed":[87],"targets":[88],"proposed,":[90],"performance":[93],"analyzed":[98],"by":[99,112],"simulations":[100],"experiments.":[103],"We":[104],"method.":[114],"Results":[115],"suggest":[116],"that":[117],"antenna":[119],"highly":[121],"isolated,":[122],"calibrated":[127],"satisfies":[129],"requests":[131],"quantitative":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}