{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2793513238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030729","title":"Ontology-Based Method for Fault Diagnosis of Loaders","display_name":"Ontology-Based Method for Fault Diagnosis of Loaders","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-02-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2793513238","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030729","mag":"2793513238","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29495646"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030729","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030729","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/729/pdf?version=1520938158","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/729/pdf?version=1520938158","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012475134","display_name":"Feixiang Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2734-1924"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Feixiang Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2734-1924","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101869747","display_name":"Xinhui Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8946-9427"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinhui Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100344362","display_name":"Wei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9550-0523"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100613560","display_name":"Chen Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4489-6799"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056077290","display_name":"Bing-wei Cao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bingwei Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100344362"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":3.2219,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":63,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92065125,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"3","first_page":"729","last_page":"729"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14474","display_name":"Industrial Technology and Control Systems","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14474","display_name":"Industrial Technology and Control Systems","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14011","display_name":"Elevator Systems and Control","score":0.9847000241279602,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13734","display_name":"Advanced Computational Techniques and Applications","score":0.9840999841690063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ontology","display_name":"Ontology","score":0.7807940244674683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault","display_name":"Fault (geology)","score":0.7263029217720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web-rule-language","display_name":"Semantic Web Rule Language","score":0.7254514694213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6415085792541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reuse","display_name":"Reuse","score":0.5963130593299866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.487836629152298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-model","display_name":"Fault model","score":0.4696613550186157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-diagnosis","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","score":0.45224297046661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web","display_name":"Semantic Web","score":0.45011767745018005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/owl-s","display_name":"OWL-S","score":0.44475412368774414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.4425143897533417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3922552168369293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.21009907126426697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-web-stack","display_name":"Semantic Web Stack","score":0.11096248030662537}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25810664","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44325","display_name":"Ontology","level":2,"score":0.7807940244674683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175551986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47089","display_name":"Fault (geology)","level":2,"score":0.7263029217720032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71695816","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3478367","display_name":"Semantic Web Rule Language","level":5,"score":0.7254514694213867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6415085792541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206588197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574","display_name":"Reuse","level":2,"score":0.5963130593299866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.487836629152298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167391956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1401211","display_name":"Fault model","level":3,"score":0.4696613550186157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534262118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177719","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.45224297046661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2129575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54837","display_name":"Semantic Web","level":2,"score":0.45011767745018005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50382505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2553356","display_name":"OWL-S","level":4,"score":0.44475412368774414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.4425143897533417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3922552168369293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.21009907126426697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167379230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026884","display_name":"Semantic Web Stack","level":3,"score":0.11096248030662537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148792806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449046","display_name":"Semantic analytics","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165205528","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83371","display_name":"Seismology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030729","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030729","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/729/pdf?version=1520938158","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29495646","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29495646","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4796668","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5876616","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/18/3/729/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18030729","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 18; Issue 3; Pages: 729","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s18030729","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s18030729","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/3/729/pdf?version=1520938158","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2793513238.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2793513238.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":51,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W61344456","https://openalex.org/W91296696","https://openalex.org/W1488461881","https://openalex.org/W1552744824","https://openalex.org/W1575184245","https://openalex.org/W1597576211","https://openalex.org/W1617557841","https://openalex.org/W1966634360","https://openalex.org/W1966652158","https://openalex.org/W1974712666","https://openalex.org/W1998098640","https://openalex.org/W2002305563","https://openalex.org/W2003639131","https://openalex.org/W2026755043","https://openalex.org/W2039737211","https://openalex.org/W2045255823","https://openalex.org/W2045806816","https://openalex.org/W2051500285","https://openalex.org/W2052956672","https://openalex.org/W2053353957","https://openalex.org/W2056769586","https://openalex.org/W2060544202","https://openalex.org/W2064306363","https://openalex.org/W2075638523","https://openalex.org/W2077968118","https://openalex.org/W2079065423","https://openalex.org/W2084904983","https://openalex.org/W2087251900","https://openalex.org/W2093756363","https://openalex.org/W2110845231","https://openalex.org/W2160530720","https://openalex.org/W2163016123","https://openalex.org/W2173480645","https://openalex.org/W2299724360","https://openalex.org/W2324459946","https://openalex.org/W2360837916","https://openalex.org/W2489494902","https://openalex.org/W2495650206","https://openalex.org/W2498014993","https://openalex.org/W2538814338","https://openalex.org/W2566422017","https://openalex.org/W2581882065","https://openalex.org/W2612868137","https://openalex.org/W2620375817","https://openalex.org/W2720599599","https://openalex.org/W2750016413","https://openalex.org/W2779140515","https://openalex.org/W4249233129","https://openalex.org/W6650068972","https://openalex.org/W6665502420","https://openalex.org/W6676881985"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2393349718","https://openalex.org/W2367015831","https://openalex.org/W2370680756","https://openalex.org/W1531969053","https://openalex.org/W2606610657","https://openalex.org/W2105876755","https://openalex.org/W1526301532","https://openalex.org/W2380507693","https://openalex.org/W2067192994","https://openalex.org/W2209613360"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,31],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"an":[3],"ontology-based":[4,39],"fault":[5,15,26,40,53,72,134,136],"diagnosis":[6,16,27,41,54],"method":[7,32,94],"which":[8],"overcomes":[9],"the":[10,34,47,89,92,97,126,133,145],"difficulty":[11],"of":[12,18,28,52,91,99,141],"understanding":[13],"complex":[14],"knowledge":[17,55],"loaders":[19],"and":[20,50,70,81,83,138],"offers":[21],"a":[22,151],"universal":[23],"approach":[24],"for":[25,56],"all":[29],"loaders.":[30,142],"contains":[33],"following":[35,74],"components:":[36],"(1)":[37],"An":[38,118],"model":[42],"is":[43,65,107,121,147],"proposed":[44],"to":[45,67,87,96,124,129],"achieve":[46],"integrating,":[48],"sharing":[49],"reusing":[51],"loaders;":[57],"(2)":[58],"combined":[59],"with":[60],"ontology,":[61],"CBR":[62,93],"(case-based":[63],"reasoning)":[64,106],"introduced":[66],"realize":[68],"effective":[69],"accurate":[71],"diagnoses":[73],"four":[75],"steps":[76],"(feature":[77],"selection,":[78],"case-retrieval,":[79],"case-matching":[80],"case-updating);":[82],"(3)":[84],"in":[85,131],"order":[86],"cover":[88],"shortages":[90],"due":[95],"lack":[98],"concerned":[100],"cases,":[101],"ontology":[102],"based":[103],"RBR":[104],"(rule-based":[105],"put":[108],"forward":[109],"through":[110,149],"building":[111],"SWRL":[112],"(Semantic":[113],"Web":[114],"Rule":[115],"Language)":[116],"rules.":[117],"application":[119],"program":[120,146],"also":[122],"developed":[123],"implement":[125],"above":[127],"methods":[128],"assist":[130],"finding":[132],"causes,":[135],"locations":[137],"maintenance":[139],"measures":[140],"In":[143],"addition,":[144],"validated":[148],"analyzing":[150],"case":[152],"study.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}