{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2606228931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17040820","title":"Design and Experimental Study of a Current Transformer with a Stacked PCB Based on B-Dot","display_name":"Design and Experimental Study of a Current Transformer with a Stacked PCB Based on B-Dot","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2606228931","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17040820","mag":"2606228931","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28394298"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s17040820","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17040820","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/4/820/pdf?version=1491885927","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/4/820/pdf?version=1491885927","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100695183","display_name":"Jingang Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4771-9456"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jingang Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030755395","display_name":"Diancheng Si","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2021-8691"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Diancheng Si","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment and System Security and New Technology, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100419140","display_name":"Tian Tian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1485-8449"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145500","display_name":"Guizhou Electric Power Design and Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/055f13495","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145500"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tian Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chongying Electric Power Design Institute, Chongying 401121, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongying Electric Power Design Institute, Chongying 401121, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145500"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102529489","display_name":"Ran Ren","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145500","display_name":"Guizhou Electric Power Design and Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/055f13495","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210145500"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ran Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chongying Electric Power Design Institute, Chongying 401121, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chongying Electric Power Design Institute, Chongying 401121, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145500"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030755395"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.1691,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79830181,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"17","issue":"4","first_page":"820","last_page":"820"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12692","display_name":"Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12692","display_name":"Magnetic Field Sensors Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11778","display_name":"Electrical and Bioimpedance Tomography","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12169","display_name":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","score":0.9976999759674072,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current-transformer","display_name":"Current transformer","score":0.6859260201454163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-variable-differential-transformer","display_name":"Linear variable differential transformer","score":0.6491625905036926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/current-sensor","display_name":"Current sensor","score":0.6129508018493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linearity","display_name":"Linearity","score":0.6047753095626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5783233046531677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5651058554649353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.548519492149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.542375922203064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distribution-transformer","display_name":"Distribution transformer","score":0.5102980136871338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isolation-transformer","display_name":"Isolation transformer","score":0.4747377038002014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-line","display_name":"Transmission line","score":0.44620153307914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.3898221254348755}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133770746","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q856535","display_name":"Current transformer","level":4,"score":0.6859260201454163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125884559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q369791","display_name":"Linear variable differential transformer","level":5,"score":0.6491625905036926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55000061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24894777","display_name":"Current sensor","level":3,"score":0.6129508018493652},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77170095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1753188","display_name":"Linearity","level":2,"score":0.6047753095626831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5783233046531677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5651058554649353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.548519492149353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.542375922203064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117323899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1907989","display_name":"Distribution transformer","level":4,"score":0.5102980136871338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180850520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2166404","display_name":"Isolation transformer","level":4,"score":0.4747377038002014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33441834","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q693004","display_name":"Transmission line","level":2,"score":0.44620153307914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.3898221254348755}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s17040820","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17040820","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/4/820/pdf?version=1491885927","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:28394298","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28394298","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4275872","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5422181","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/17/4/820/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s17040820","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 17; Issue 4; Pages: 820","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s17040820","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s17040820","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/4/820/pdf?version=1491885927","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8600000143051147,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2606228931.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W299022500","https://openalex.org/W1482273987","https://openalex.org/W1587403229","https://openalex.org/W1965544240","https://openalex.org/W1970151973","https://openalex.org/W1995187321","https://openalex.org/W1998508081","https://openalex.org/W2050469295","https://openalex.org/W2060801633","https://openalex.org/W2114539950","https://openalex.org/W2119304381","https://openalex.org/W2125755437","https://openalex.org/W2129952065","https://openalex.org/W2137387517","https://openalex.org/W2296077479","https://openalex.org/W2327148178","https://openalex.org/W2332114669","https://openalex.org/W2338306365","https://openalex.org/W2343402864","https://openalex.org/W2350452711","https://openalex.org/W2402154575","https://openalex.org/W2464775722","https://openalex.org/W2477964403","https://openalex.org/W2531228282","https://openalex.org/W2537037570"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2392597137","https://openalex.org/W3134129535","https://openalex.org/W2366381755","https://openalex.org/W2342320624","https://openalex.org/W2091822765","https://openalex.org/W4232850969","https://openalex.org/W2350410960","https://openalex.org/W2390989651","https://openalex.org/W2124772464","https://openalex.org/W2078870782"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"An":[0],"electronic":[1],"current":[2,19,103,123,146],"transformer":[3,104,124,147],"with":[4,31,46,117],"a":[5,26,149],"B-dot":[6,14],"sensor":[7,15,58,77],"is":[8,43,66,80,88,134],"proposed":[9,145],"in":[10,25,29,61,115,163],"this":[11],"study.":[12],"The":[13,38,144],"can":[16,55,125],"realize":[17],"the":[18,22,32,57,72,76,92,101,106,112,121,142,160,169,173],"measurement":[20],"of":[21,34,75,159,172],"transmission":[23],"line":[24],"non-contact":[27],"way":[28],"accordance":[30],"principle":[33],"magnetic":[35],"field":[36],"coupling.":[37],"multiple":[39],"electrodes":[40],"series-opposing":[41],"structure":[42],"applied":[44],"together":[45],"differential":[47,62],"input":[48],"structures":[49],"and":[50,70,97,129,156],"active":[51],"integrating":[52],"circuits,":[53],"which":[54],"allow":[56],"to":[59,68,90],"operate":[60],"mode.":[63],"Maxwell":[64],"software":[65],"adopted":[67],"model":[69],"simulate":[71],"sensor.":[73],"Optimization":[74],"structural":[78],"parameters":[79],"conducted":[81],"through":[82],"finite-element":[83],"simulation.":[84],"A":[85],"test":[86,113],"platform":[87],"built":[89],"conduct":[91],"steady-state":[93],"characteristic,":[94],"on-off":[95],"operation,":[96],"linearity":[98,133],"tests":[99],"for":[100,152],"designed":[102,122],"under":[105],"power-frequency":[107],"current.":[108],"As":[109],"shown":[110],"by":[111],"results,":[114],"contrast":[116],"traditional":[118],"electromagnetic":[119],"CT,":[120],"achieve":[126],"high":[127],"accuracy":[128],"good":[130,137],"phase-frequency;":[131],"its":[132],"also":[135],"very":[136],"at":[138],"different":[139],"distances":[140],"from":[141],"wire.":[143],"provides":[148],"new":[150],"method":[151],"electricity":[153],"larceny":[154],"prevention":[155],"on-line":[157],"monitoring":[158],"power":[161,175],"grid":[162],"an":[164],"electric":[165],"system,":[166],"thereby":[167],"satisfying":[168],"development":[170],"demands":[171],"smart":[174],"grid.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-22T06:13:13.366637","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}