{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2531832941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16101676","title":"SAR Ground Moving Target Indication Based on Relative Residue of DPCA Processing","display_name":"SAR Ground Moving Target Indication Based on Relative Residue of DPCA Processing","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-10-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2531832941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16101676","mag":"2531832941","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27754321"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16101676","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16101676","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/10/1676/pdf?version=1476263362","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/10/1676/pdf?version=1476263362","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100659427","display_name":"Jia Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-5271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jia Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-5271","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003267251","display_name":"Zuzhen Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0444-9297"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zuzhen Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Liang Yan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073210334","display_name":"Zhou Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7302-5100"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062101284","display_name":"Furu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1597-8824"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1311643757","display_name":"Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05gxmms51","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311643757"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Furu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200436, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Aircraft Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200436, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1311643757"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100416717","display_name":"Teng Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6410-8094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teng Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Embedded Real-time Information Processing Technology, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100659427"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":27.5933,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99088105,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"10","first_page":"1676","last_page":"1676"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/residue","display_name":"Residue (chemistry)","score":0.5770953297615051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.5475429892539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5466700792312622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.4502677917480469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4331985116004944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.39262744784355164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geodesy","display_name":"Geodesy","score":0.3628461956977844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.32515695691108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.23758217692375183}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781338088","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q903495","display_name":"Residue (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5770953297615051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.5475429892539978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5466700792312622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4502677917480469},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4331985116004944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.39262744784355164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.3628461956977844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.32515695691108704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.23758217692375183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16101676","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16101676","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/10/1676/pdf?version=1476263362","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:27754321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27754321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1018cd687d98460abe50fffac6e97b59","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1018cd687d98460abe50fffac6e97b59","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 16, Iss 10, p 1676 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/16/10/1676/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16101676","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 16; Issue 10; Pages: 1676","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5087464","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5087464","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16101676","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16101676","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/10/1676/pdf?version=1476263362","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life below water","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1707662968","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B14010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2895212994","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCET-13","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334924","funder_display_name":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8388280645","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCET-13-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334924","funder_display_name":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322724","display_name":"Ministry of Education, India","ror":"https://ror.org/048xjjh50"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334924","display_name":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2531832941.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2531832941.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19431818","https://openalex.org/W1982303641","https://openalex.org/W1983178027","https://openalex.org/W1986587640","https://openalex.org/W1987910345","https://openalex.org/W1989019940","https://openalex.org/W1999159357","https://openalex.org/W2016702442","https://openalex.org/W2031402003","https://openalex.org/W2031577648","https://openalex.org/W2042829168","https://openalex.org/W2047814310","https://openalex.org/W2055801397","https://openalex.org/W2056298552","https://openalex.org/W2069839781","https://openalex.org/W2075894942","https://openalex.org/W2082284795","https://openalex.org/W2117439268","https://openalex.org/W2118809607","https://openalex.org/W2126226587","https://openalex.org/W2127488149","https://openalex.org/W2128759211","https://openalex.org/W2131044200","https://openalex.org/W2133583054","https://openalex.org/W2133751420","https://openalex.org/W2147907802","https://openalex.org/W2157361399","https://openalex.org/W2158929293","https://openalex.org/W2169213859","https://openalex.org/W2171882806","https://openalex.org/W2190600300","https://openalex.org/W2258017216","https://openalex.org/W6600811763","https://openalex.org/W7046267622"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2032398765","https://openalex.org/W2121524756","https://openalex.org/W782553550","https://openalex.org/W2391870038","https://openalex.org/W2369139941","https://openalex.org/W2633218168","https://openalex.org/W2059707233","https://openalex.org/W4235897794","https://openalex.org/W1983126463","https://openalex.org/W2095126257"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"modern":[1],"synthetic":[2],"aperture":[3],"radar":[4],"(SAR),":[5],"it":[6,83],"has":[7,60],"much":[8],"more":[9],"urgent":[10],"demands":[11],"on":[12,139,147],"ground":[13,57,94],"moving":[14,24,35,177,181],"target":[15],"indication":[16],"(GMTI),":[17],"which":[18,117],"includes":[19],"not":[20],"only":[21],"the":[22,33,43,55,72,87,120,125,130,140,144,148,151,175,185,197,200],"point":[23,176],"targets":[25,36,178,182],"like":[26,37],"cars,":[27],"truck":[28],"or":[29,39],"tanks":[30],"but":[31],"also":[32],"distributed":[34,180],"river":[38,90,135],"ocean":[40],"surfaces.":[41,136],"Among":[42],"existing":[44],"GMTI":[45],"methods,":[46],"displaced":[47],"phase":[48],"center":[49],"antenna":[50],"(DPCA)":[51],"can":[52,156,172],"effectively":[53,85],"cancel":[54],"strong":[56,93],"clutter":[58,95],"and":[59,82,124,179,190],"been":[61],"widely":[62],"used.":[63],"However,":[64],"its":[65],"detection":[66,131],"performance":[67,132],"is":[68],"closely":[69],"related":[70],"to":[71,97,128,195],"target's":[73],"signal-to-clutter":[74],"ratio":[75],"(SCR)":[76],"as":[77,79],"well":[78,158,173],"radial":[80],"velocity,":[81],"cannot":[84],"detect":[86,174],"weak":[88,134],"large-sized":[89],"surfaces":[91],"in":[92],"due":[96],"their":[98],"low":[99],"SCR":[100],"caused":[101],"by":[102],"specular":[103],"scattering.":[104],"This":[105],"paper":[106],"proposes":[107],"a":[108],"novel":[109],"method":[110,155,171],"called":[111],"relative":[112],"residue":[113],"of":[114,133,143,187,199],"DPCA":[115,121],"(RR-DPCA),":[116],"jointly":[118],"utilizes":[119],"cancellation":[122],"outputs":[123,146],"multi-look":[126],"images":[127],"improve":[129],"Furthermore,":[137],"based":[138],"statistics":[141],"analysis":[142],"RR-DPCA":[145,170],"homogenous":[149],"background,":[150],"cell":[152],"average":[153],"(CA)":[154],"be":[157],"applied":[159],"for":[160],"subsequent":[161],"constant":[162],"false":[163],"alarm":[164],"rate":[165],"(CFAR)":[166],"detection.":[167],"The":[168],"proposed":[169,201],"simultaneously.":[183],"Finally,":[184],"results":[186],"both":[188],"simulated":[189],"real":[191],"data":[192],"are":[193],"provided":[194],"demonstrate":[196],"effectiveness":[198],"SAR/GMTI":[202],"method.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}