{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2467384272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060927","title":"Single Photon Counting UV Solar-Blind Detectors Using Silicon and III-Nitride Materials","display_name":"Single Photon Counting UV Solar-Blind Detectors Using Silicon and III-Nitride Materials","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2467384272","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060927","mag":"2467384272","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27338399"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16060927","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060927","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/927/pdf?version=1466513320","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/927/pdf?version=1466513320","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112343635","display_name":"Shouleh Nikzad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1255-1018"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shouleh Nikzad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089135468","display_name":"Michael E. Hoenk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Hoenk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084347509","display_name":"April D. Jewell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8834-3769"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"April Jewell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076964728","display_name":"John Hennessy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0135-0219"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Hennessy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0135-0219","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049768274","display_name":"Alexander G. Carver","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Carver","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091683734","display_name":"Todd J. Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5452-5601"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Todd Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108703539","display_name":"T. Goodsall","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Timothy Goodsall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083469693","display_name":"Erika Hamden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3131-7372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erika Hamden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Mathematics and Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030928441","display_name":"Puneet Suvarna","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90965887","display_name":"SUNY Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/000fxgx19","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Puneet Suvarna","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, NY 12203, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, NY 12203, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014950869","display_name":"John Bulmer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8275-9904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90965887","display_name":"SUNY Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/000fxgx19","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Bulmer","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, NY 12203, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, NY 12203, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078514141","display_name":"F. Shahedipour\u2010Sandvik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1697-1309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90965887","display_name":"SUNY Polytechnic Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/000fxgx19","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Shahedipour-Sandvik","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, NY 12203, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Nanoscale Science and Engineering, SUNY Polytechnic Institute, Albany, NY 12203, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90965887"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026782847","display_name":"Edoardo Charbon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0620-3365"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edoardo Charbon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069373987","display_name":"Preethi Padmanabhan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0070-170X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Preethi Padmanabhan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033517569","display_name":"B. Hancock","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bruce Hancock","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114257422","display_name":"L. D. Bell","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334627681","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786","https://openalex.org/I1334627681","https://openalex.org/I4210124779"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L. Bell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91109, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":15,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112343635"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334627681"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":22.9543,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":48,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99189526,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"6","first_page":"927","last_page":"927"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12153","display_name":"Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12153","display_name":"Advanced Optical Sensing Technologies","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3105","display_name":"Instrumentation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10540","display_name":"Advanced Fluorescence Microscopy Techniques","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1304","display_name":"Biophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.640063464641571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon-nitride","display_name":"Silicon nitride","score":0.6187064051628113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.6185039281845093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photon","display_name":"Photon","score":0.5348042249679565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5345935225486755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silicon","display_name":"Silicon","score":0.49575361609458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photon-counting","display_name":"Photon counting","score":0.4891276955604553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitride","display_name":"Nitride","score":0.48390015959739685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.4528445303440094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.28897494077682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.25971636176109314}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.640063464641571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777431650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413828","display_name":"Silicon nitride","level":3,"score":0.6187064051628113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.6185039281845093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159317903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3198","display_name":"Photon","level":2,"score":0.5348042249679565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5345935225486755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544956773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q670","display_name":"Silicon","level":2,"score":0.49575361609458923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781402376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126172","display_name":"Photon counting","level":3,"score":0.4891276955604553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194760766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410851","display_name":"Nitride","level":3,"score":0.48390015959739685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.4528445303440094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.28897494077682495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.25971636176109314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":8,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16060927","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060927","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/927/pdf?version=1466513320","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:27338399","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27338399","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:tud:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:7385a755-b70d-47c7-a86b-58802a910950","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:7385a755-b70d-47c7-a86b-58802a910950","pdf_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:7385a755-b70d-47c7-a86b-58802a910950","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, 16(6)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/review"},{"id":"pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:68697","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20160627-161156311","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402161","display_name":"CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","host_organization_name":"California Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f7b1af26bc8745119832843467d039b2","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f7b1af26bc8745119832843467d039b2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 16, Iss 6, p 927 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3901962","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4934352","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:infoscience.epfl.ch:256485","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://infoscience.epfl.ch/record/256485","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400487","display_name":"Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique F\u00e9d\u00e9rale de Lausanne)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"research article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/16/6/927/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16060927","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 16; Issue 6; Pages: 927","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16060927","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060927","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/927/pdf?version=1466513320","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306101","display_name":"National Aeronautics and Space Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/027ka1x80"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309398","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321012","display_name":"Technische Universiteit Delft","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332375","display_name":"Jet Propulsion Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/027k65916"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2467384272.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2467384272.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":54,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1250826231","https://openalex.org/W1532650827","https://openalex.org/W1553563828","https://openalex.org/W1568588531","https://openalex.org/W1574153768","https://openalex.org/W1751012233","https://openalex.org/W1946087892","https://openalex.org/W1968884854","https://openalex.org/W1982316764","https://openalex.org/W1983095976","https://openalex.org/W1989545176","https://openalex.org/W1992713953","https://openalex.org/W1993217083","https://openalex.org/W2002160050","https://openalex.org/W2004807716","https://openalex.org/W2015723551","https://openalex.org/W2019569787","https://openalex.org/W2033731878","https://openalex.org/W2036904767","https://openalex.org/W2047535271","https://openalex.org/W2048662633","https://openalex.org/W2052402613","https://openalex.org/W2054998854","https://openalex.org/W2055834713","https://openalex.org/W2056053022","https://openalex.org/W2069001310","https://openalex.org/W2069605159","https://openalex.org/W2075495768","https://openalex.org/W2077942650","https://openalex.org/W2081351141","https://openalex.org/W2081809026","https://openalex.org/W2082901869","https://openalex.org/W2092060918","https://openalex.org/W2094562791","https://openalex.org/W2095019964","https://openalex.org/W2103656904","https://openalex.org/W2128801820","https://openalex.org/W2141493752","https://openalex.org/W2144946212","https://openalex.org/W2161467055","https://openalex.org/W2164456588","https://openalex.org/W2171000148","https://openalex.org/W2172002738","https://openalex.org/W2176421411","https://openalex.org/W2226158042","https://openalex.org/W2762265283","https://openalex.org/W3013446090","https://openalex.org/W3099003891","https://openalex.org/W3100530292","https://openalex.org/W3102244703","https://openalex.org/W4230816345","https://openalex.org/W6633339772","https://openalex.org/W6775562288","https://openalex.org/W7053011185"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2366906938","https://openalex.org/W2349391998","https://openalex.org/W4205655149","https://openalex.org/W2000775715","https://openalex.org/W2795393339","https://openalex.org/W2626393719","https://openalex.org/W2544596442","https://openalex.org/W2594230586","https://openalex.org/W2135033373","https://openalex.org/W2006846697"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ultraviolet":[0],"(UV)":[1],"studies":[2],"in":[3,20,37,104,140],"astronomy,":[4],"cosmology,":[5],"planetary":[6],"studies,":[7],"biological":[8],"and":[9,19,55,69,75,86,115,146],"medical":[10],"applications":[11],"often":[12],"require":[13,23],"precision":[14],"detection":[15],"of":[16,30,46],"faint":[17],"objects":[18],"many":[21],"cases":[22],"photon-counting":[24,47],"detection.":[25],"We":[26],"present":[27],"an":[28],"overview":[29],"two":[31],"approaches":[32],"for":[33,66,72,109],"achieving":[34],"photon":[35],"counting":[36],"the":[38,105],"UV.":[39],"The":[40,58,132],"first":[41],"approach":[42,59,134],"involves":[43],"UV":[44,77,81,88],"enhancement":[45],"silicon":[48],"detectors,":[49],"including":[50],"electron":[51],"multiplying":[52],"charge-coupled":[53],"devices":[54],"avalanche":[56,138],"photodiodes.":[57],"used":[60],"here":[61],"employs":[62],"molecular":[63],"beam":[64],"epitaxy":[65],"delta":[67],"doping":[68,71],"superlattice":[70],"surface":[73],"passivation":[74],"high":[76,144],"quantum":[78],"efficiency.":[79],"Additional":[80],"enhancements":[82],"include":[83],"antireflection":[84],"(AR)":[85],"solar-blind":[87],"bandpass":[89],"coatings":[90,129],"prepared":[91],"by":[92],"atomic":[93],"layer":[94],"deposition.":[95],"Quantum":[96],"efficiency":[97],"(QE)":[98],"measurements":[99],"show":[100],"QE":[101,116,145],">":[102],"50%":[103],"100-300":[106],"nm":[107,121],"range":[108],"detectors":[110],"with":[111,143],"simple":[112],"AR":[113,128],"coatings,":[114],"\u2245":[117],"80%":[118],"at":[119],"~206":[120],"has":[122],"been":[123],"shown":[124],"when":[125],"more":[126],"complex":[127],"are":[130],"used.":[131],"second":[133],"is":[135],"based":[136],"on":[137],"photodiodes":[139],"III-nitride":[141],"materials":[142],"intrinsic":[147],"solar":[148],"blindness.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}