{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2420466994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060873","title":"GMTI for Squint Looking XTI-SAR with Rotatable Forward-Looking Array","display_name":"GMTI for Squint Looking XTI-SAR with Rotatable Forward-Looking Array","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2420466994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060873","mag":"2420466994","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27314350"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16060873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060873","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/873/pdf?version=1465897879","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/873/pdf?version=1465897879","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077654581","display_name":"Kai Jing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0598-8156"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kai Jing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0598-8156","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100659427","display_name":"Jia Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-5271"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jia Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6000-5271","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003267251","display_name":"Zuzhen Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0444-9297"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zuzhen Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108894815","display_name":"Di Yao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5629-5464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Di Yao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100416717","display_name":"Teng Long","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6410-8094"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125839683","display_name":"Beijing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01skt4w74","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125839683","https://openalex.org/I890469752"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Teng Long","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100659427"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125839683"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":11.0374,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98102902,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"6","first_page":"873","last_page":"873"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10801","display_name":"Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Applications and Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moving-target-indication","display_name":"Moving target indication","score":0.8081300854682922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clutter","display_name":"Clutter","score":0.7478263974189758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.7449427247047424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interferometry","display_name":"Interferometry","score":0.7282135486602783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6632579565048218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constant-false-alarm-rate","display_name":"Constant false alarm rate","score":0.6133145689964294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-center","display_name":"Phase center","score":0.5113875269889832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.4593008756637573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverse-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","score":0.4491240978240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.43314582109451294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.4180243909358978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4051264524459839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.35080486536026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.27567189931869507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.2717370390892029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.26761412620544434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.26665857434272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/continuous-wave-radar","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","score":0.13654065132141113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.10120046138763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.07737261056900024}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162416716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446180","display_name":"Moving target indication","level":5,"score":0.8081300854682922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132094186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641585","display_name":"Clutter","level":3,"score":0.7478263974189758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.7449427247047424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166689943","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q850283","display_name":"Interferometry","level":2,"score":0.7282135486602783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6632579565048218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77052588","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q644307","display_name":"Constant false alarm rate","level":2,"score":0.6133145689964294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7615733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2085398","display_name":"Phase center","level":3,"score":0.5113875269889832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4593008756637573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109094680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6060432","display_name":"Inverse synthetic aperture radar","level":4,"score":0.4491240978240967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.43314582109451294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.4180243909358978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4051264524459839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.35080486536026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.27567189931869507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.2717370390892029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.26761412620544434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.26665857434272766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59584813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1029234","display_name":"Continuous-wave radar","level":4,"score":0.13654065132141113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10120046138763428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.07737261056900024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16060873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060873","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/873/pdf?version=1465897879","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:27314350","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27314350","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e76437d19f934dd68c436be86820991a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e76437d19f934dd68c436be86820991a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 16, Iss 6, p 873 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3901910","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4934299","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/16/6/873/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16060873","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 16; Issue 6; Pages: 873","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16060873","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16060873","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/6/873/pdf?version=1465897879","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1707662968","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"B14010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","funder_display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2895212994","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCET-13","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334924","funder_display_name":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8388280645","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NCET-13-","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334924","funder_display_name":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322724","display_name":"Ministry of Education, India","ror":"https://ror.org/048xjjh50"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327912","display_name":"Higher Education Discipline Innovation Project","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334924","display_name":"Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mv9t934"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2420466994.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2420466994.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19431818","https://openalex.org/W1532954443","https://openalex.org/W1656784496","https://openalex.org/W1982303641","https://openalex.org/W1993091516","https://openalex.org/W2031402003","https://openalex.org/W2042829168","https://openalex.org/W2050052509","https://openalex.org/W2055801397","https://openalex.org/W2072098921","https://openalex.org/W2076546844","https://openalex.org/W2093541223","https://openalex.org/W2107744876","https://openalex.org/W2111535004","https://openalex.org/W2118750824","https://openalex.org/W2127488149","https://openalex.org/W2129206142","https://openalex.org/W2133583054","https://openalex.org/W2138752495","https://openalex.org/W2139084147","https://openalex.org/W2148958581","https://openalex.org/W2152403125","https://openalex.org/W2153595244","https://openalex.org/W2171912497","https://openalex.org/W2265622279","https://openalex.org/W2320539756","https://openalex.org/W2377562844"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2230756318","https://openalex.org/W2388326001","https://openalex.org/W2115015615","https://openalex.org/W2351401443","https://openalex.org/W3011102797","https://openalex.org/W4320921117","https://openalex.org/W2431104759","https://openalex.org/W1649651896","https://openalex.org/W2116961228","https://openalex.org/W1952514008"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"realize":[1],"ground":[2],"moving":[3,106],"target":[4],"indication":[5],"(GMTI)":[6],"for":[7,26],"a":[8,13],"forward-looking":[9],"array,":[10],"we":[11],"propose":[12],"novel":[14],"synthetic":[15],"aperture":[16],"radar":[17],"(SAR)":[18],"system,":[19],"called":[20],"rotatable":[21],"cross-track":[22,38],"interferometry":[23,41,61,79],"SAR":[24,80],"(Ro-XTI-SAR),":[25],"squint-looking":[27,45],"application":[28],"in":[29],"this":[30],"paper.":[31],"By":[32],"changing":[33],"the":[34,37,40,49,60,76,83,102,112,134,137],"angle":[35],"of":[36,44,63,127,136],"baseline,":[39],"phase":[42,62,86],"component":[43],"Ro-XTI-SAR":[46,64],"caused":[47],"by":[48],"terrain":[50],"height":[51],"can":[52,72,97],"be":[53,73,98],"approximately":[54],"adjusted":[55],"to":[56,68,75,100,120,132],"zero,":[57],"and":[58,71,91,109],"then":[59],"is":[65,116],"only":[66],"sensitive":[67],"targets'":[69],"motion":[70],"equivalent":[74],"along":[77],"track":[78],"(ATI-SAR).":[81],"Furthermore,":[82,111],"conventional":[84],"displaced":[85],"center":[87],"array":[88],"(DPCA)":[89],"method":[90],"constant":[92],"false":[93],"alarm":[94],"(CFAR)":[95],"processing":[96],"used":[99],"accomplish":[101],"successive":[103],"clutter":[104,113],"suppression,":[105],"targets":[107],"detection":[108],"relocation.":[110],"suppressing":[114],"performance":[115],"discussed":[117],"with":[118],"respect":[119],"different":[121],"system":[122],"parameters.":[123],"Finally,":[124],"some":[125],"results":[126],"numerical":[128],"experiments":[129],"are":[130],"provided":[131],"demonstrate":[133],"effectiveness":[135],"proposed":[138],"system.":[139]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-27T09:02:27.158192","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}