{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2272666364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16020162","title":"Impact of Humidity on Quartz-Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy Based CO Detection Using a Near-IR Telecommunication Diode Laser","display_name":"Impact of Humidity on Quartz-Enhanced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy Based CO Detection Using a Near-IR Telecommunication Diode Laser","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-01-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2272666364","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16020162","mag":"2272666364","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26828491"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16020162","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16020162","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/2/162/pdf?version=1453879707","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/2/162/pdf?version=1453879707","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068878680","display_name":"Xukun Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4840-9529"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194450716","display_name":"Jilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00js3aw79","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091786","display_name":"State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/00g102351","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194450716","https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210091786","https://openalex.org/I4210149211","https://openalex.org/I99065089"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xukun Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4840-9529","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091786","https://openalex.org/I194450716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015869047","display_name":"Lei Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7379-3388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lei Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7379-3388","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100621935","display_name":"Huadan Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7785-5240"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huadan Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101561203","display_name":"Xiaoli Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9699-3788"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoli Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110449024","display_name":"Hongpeng Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongpeng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111722684","display_name":"Yanfang Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanfang Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113719397","display_name":"Weiguang Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1342-8597"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiguang Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100747589","display_name":"Lei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7247-6348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100527024","display_name":"Wangbao Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6643-2426"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wangbao Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112410555","display_name":"Liantuan Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8215-2475"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liantuan Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101985176","display_name":"Suotang Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9610-3386"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181877577","display_name":"Shanxi University","ror":"https://ror.org/03y3e3s17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392738299","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices","ror":"https://ror.org/035z18f46","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suotang Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Collaborative Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Institute of Laser Spectroscopy, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":11,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5015869047"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181877577","https://openalex.org/I4392738299"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":5.4408,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":61,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9582375,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"2","first_page":"162","last_page":"162"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11111","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11111","display_name":"Spectroscopy and Laser Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1607","display_name":"Spectroscopy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11588","display_name":"Atmospheric and Environmental Gas Dynamics","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoacoustic-spectroscopy","display_name":"Photoacoustic spectroscopy","score":0.8432178497314453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.7102706432342529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quartz","display_name":"Quartz","score":0.6610473394393921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trace-gas","display_name":"Trace gas","score":0.62019282579422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectroscopy","display_name":"Spectroscopy","score":0.5612002611160278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relaxation","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","score":0.5551292896270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.5507735013961792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laser","display_name":"Laser","score":0.47598376870155334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diode","display_name":"Diode","score":0.44212859869003296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humidity","display_name":"Humidity","score":0.4193829596042633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen","display_name":"Nitrogen","score":0.41784414649009705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-vapor","display_name":"Water vapor","score":0.4104340970516205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.39157021045684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.24152222275733948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.20091909170150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.06442660093307495}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777286522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900415","display_name":"Photoacoustic spectroscopy","level":3,"score":0.8432178497314453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.7102706432342529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779870107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43010","display_name":"Quartz","level":2,"score":0.6610473394393921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130047971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289382","display_name":"Trace gas","level":2,"score":0.62019282579422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.5612002611160278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776029896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3935810","display_name":"Relaxation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5551292896270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.5507735013961792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520434653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38867","display_name":"Laser","level":2,"score":0.47598376870155334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78434282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11656","display_name":"Diode","level":2,"score":0.44212859869003296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151420433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180600","display_name":"Humidity","level":2,"score":0.4193829596042633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.41784414649009705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147534773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190120","display_name":"Water vapor","level":2,"score":0.4104340970516205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.39157021045684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.24152222275733948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.20091909170150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.06442660093307495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16020162","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16020162","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/2/162/pdf?version=1453879707","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26828491","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26828491","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2ed3a5d99c50448a95efc4751c32f42e","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2ed3a5d99c50448a95efc4751c32f42e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 16, Iss 2, p 162 (2016)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:3773159","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4801540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/16/2/162/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s16020162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 16; Issue 2; Pages: 162","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s16020162","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s16020162","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/2/162/pdf?version=1453879707","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.5699999928474426}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3667746275","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61575113, 61275213, 61108030, 61475093, 61127017, 61178009, 61378047 and 61205216","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2272666364.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2272666364.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W941623569","https://openalex.org/W1589234362","https://openalex.org/W1921958149","https://openalex.org/W1966356792","https://openalex.org/W1970088425","https://openalex.org/W1971089950","https://openalex.org/W1975346271","https://openalex.org/W1984952535","https://openalex.org/W1990904458","https://openalex.org/W1991606949","https://openalex.org/W1999436767","https://openalex.org/W1999914686","https://openalex.org/W2006268576","https://openalex.org/W2006606874","https://openalex.org/W2021334804","https://openalex.org/W2027386784","https://openalex.org/W2028761068","https://openalex.org/W2031122079","https://openalex.org/W2035545289","https://openalex.org/W2036518709","https://openalex.org/W2046956470","https://openalex.org/W2047725654","https://openalex.org/W2050034223","https://openalex.org/W2059588079","https://openalex.org/W2073890535","https://openalex.org/W2079193162","https://openalex.org/W2081960265","https://openalex.org/W2115972727","https://openalex.org/W2123866296","https://openalex.org/W2142303940","https://openalex.org/W2193258958","https://openalex.org/W2308019520","https://openalex.org/W4252069976"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2320580751","https://openalex.org/W4321518330","https://openalex.org/W2346961459","https://openalex.org/W4399740024","https://openalex.org/W2073129288","https://openalex.org/W3010687643","https://openalex.org/W2096472329","https://openalex.org/W2162182821","https://openalex.org/W1566062623","https://openalex.org/W1523975572"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,26],"near-IR":[1],"CO":[2,45,89],"trace":[3],"gas":[4,39,92],"sensor":[5,35],"based":[6],"on":[7],"quartz-enhanced":[8],"photoacoustic":[9],"spectroscopy":[10],"(QEPAS)":[11],"is":[12,30,93],"evaluated":[13],"using":[14],"humidified":[15],"nitrogen":[16],"samples.":[17],"Relaxation":[18],"processes":[19],"in":[20,90],"the":[21,34,66],"CO-N2-H2O":[22],"system":[23],"are":[24],"investigated.":[25],"simple":[27],"kinetic":[28],"model":[29],"used":[31],"to":[32],"predict":[33],"performance":[36],"at":[37],"different":[38],"pressures.":[40],"The":[41,82],"results":[42],"show":[43],"that":[44],"has":[46],"a":[47],"~3":[48],"and":[49,58],"~5":[50],"times":[51],"slower":[52],"relaxation":[53,71],"time":[54,72],"constant":[55,73],"than":[56],"CH4":[57],"HCN,":[59],"respectively,":[60],"under":[61],"dry":[62],"conditions.":[63],"However,":[64],"with":[65],"presence":[67],"of":[68,80],"water,":[69],"its":[70],"can":[74],"be":[75],"improved":[76],"by":[77],"three":[78],"orders":[79],"magnitude.":[81],"experimentally":[83],"determined":[84],"normalized":[85],"detection":[86],"sensitivity":[87],"for":[88],"humid":[91],"1.556":[94],"\u00d7":[95],"10(-8)":[96],"W":[97],"\u22c5":[98],"cm":[99],"(-1)/Hz(1/2).":[100]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}