{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2152728315","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s150511653","title":"Medically Relevant Assays with a Simple Smartphone and Tablet Based Fluorescence Detection System","display_name":"Medically Relevant Assays with a Simple Smartphone and Tablet Based Fluorescence Detection System","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2152728315","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s150511653","mag":"2152728315","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26007723"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s150511653","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s150511653","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/5/11653/pdf?version=1432116750","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/5/11653/pdf?version=1432116750","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013335780","display_name":"Piotr M. Wargocki","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Piotr Wargocki","raw_affiliation_strings":["ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054791447","display_name":"Wei Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9413-0978"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042153374","display_name":"Ayad G. Anwer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2029-1023"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayad Anwer","raw_affiliation_strings":["ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030443471","display_name":"Ewa M. Goldys","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2470-7118"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99043593","display_name":"Macquarie University","ror":"https://ror.org/01sf06y89","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ewa Goldys","raw_affiliation_strings":["ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, NSW, Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"ARC Centre of Excellence in Nanoscale Biophotonics, Macquarie University, North Ryde 2109, NSW, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5030443471"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99043593"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":2.909,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90544913,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"5","first_page":"11653","last_page":"11664"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11446","display_name":"Mobile Health and mHealth Applications","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12867","display_name":"Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications","score":0.98089998960495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detection-limit","display_name":"Detection limit","score":0.6613444685935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorophore","display_name":"Fluorophore","score":0.6144310235977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fluorescence","display_name":"Fluorescence","score":0.5622811913490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plate-reader","display_name":"Plate reader","score":0.5298967957496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarizer","display_name":"Polarizer","score":0.49306151270866394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.416535884141922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.38555991649627686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3603692352771759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-engineering","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","score":0.3586199879646301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.3524155020713806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.2744596600532532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1412850022315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13435086607933044}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119128265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900165","display_name":"Detection limit","level":2,"score":0.6613444685935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778617687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2448456","display_name":"Fluorophore","level":3,"score":0.6144310235977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91881484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191807","display_name":"Fluorescence","level":2,"score":0.5622811913490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778861558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3101245","display_name":"Plate reader","level":3,"score":0.5298967957496643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121524040","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11942175","display_name":"Polarizer","level":3,"score":0.49306151270866394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.416535884141922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.38555991649627686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3603692352771759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136229726","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q327092","display_name":"Biomedical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3586199879646301},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.3524155020713806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2744596600532532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1412850022315979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13435086607933044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125743686","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108779","display_name":"Birefringence","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001681","descriptor_name":"Biological Assay","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001681","descriptor_name":"Biological Assay","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001681","descriptor_name":"Biological Assay","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001681","descriptor_name":"Biological Assay","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001681","descriptor_name":"Biological Assay","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001681","descriptor_name":"Biological Assay","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005456","descriptor_name":"Fluorescent Dyes","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005456","descriptor_name":"Fluorescent Dyes","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005456","descriptor_name":"Fluorescent Dyes","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005470","descriptor_name":"Fluorometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005470","descriptor_name":"Fluorometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005470","descriptor_name":"Fluorometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005470","descriptor_name":"Fluorometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005470","descriptor_name":"Fluorometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005470","descriptor_name":"Fluorometry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014357","descriptor_name":"Trypsin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014357","descriptor_name":"Trypsin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014357","descriptor_name":"Trypsin","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017364","descriptor_name":"Collagenases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017364","descriptor_name":"Collagenases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017364","descriptor_name":"Collagenases","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019793","descriptor_name":"Fluorescein","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019793","descriptor_name":"Fluorescein","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019793","descriptor_name":"Fluorescein","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D040421","descriptor_name":"Cell Phone","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057230","descriptor_name":"Limit of Detection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057230","descriptor_name":"Limit of Detection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D057230","descriptor_name":"Limit of Detection","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s150511653","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s150511653","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/5/11653/pdf?version=1432116750","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:26007723","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26007723","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4bef7b7fa8fd44c9bc2b040c13e72a37","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4bef7b7fa8fd44c9bc2b040c13e72a37","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 15, Iss 5, Pp 11653-11664 (2015)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/15/5/11653/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s150511653","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4481933","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4481933","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s150511653","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s150511653","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/15/5/11653/pdf?version=1432116750","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5603111460","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CE140100003","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2152728315.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2152728315.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W9112269","https://openalex.org/W9796190","https://openalex.org/W1541649582","https://openalex.org/W1627054999","https://openalex.org/W1966088228","https://openalex.org/W1986249773","https://openalex.org/W1986969319","https://openalex.org/W1988906448","https://openalex.org/W1992189573","https://openalex.org/W1995304518","https://openalex.org/W2000532033","https://openalex.org/W2001254941","https://openalex.org/W2002996015","https://openalex.org/W2003559527","https://openalex.org/W2009346539","https://openalex.org/W2024146240","https://openalex.org/W2030085511","https://openalex.org/W2030821079","https://openalex.org/W2041839984","https://openalex.org/W2060290355","https://openalex.org/W2063453644","https://openalex.org/W2076880124","https://openalex.org/W2088383477","https://openalex.org/W2099884761","https://openalex.org/W2107981507","https://openalex.org/W2112391531","https://openalex.org/W2114529099","https://openalex.org/W2146928570","https://openalex.org/W2161863487","https://openalex.org/W2163193234","https://openalex.org/W2168011179","https://openalex.org/W2321566890","https://openalex.org/W2435145946","https://openalex.org/W3174094555","https://openalex.org/W4301655297","https://openalex.org/W4402850370","https://openalex.org/W7034038096"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4302022927","https://openalex.org/W2198056047","https://openalex.org/W2013621820","https://openalex.org/W1973992812","https://openalex.org/W2022926363","https://openalex.org/W2342794938","https://openalex.org/W4242560470","https://openalex.org/W2297551704","https://openalex.org/W2052669778","https://openalex.org/W2767751388"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Cell":[0],"phones":[1,4],"and":[2,50,124,145,210],"smart":[3,47],"can":[5,30],"be":[6,31,196],"reconfigured":[7],"as":[8,71,128],"biomedical":[9],"sensor":[10],"devices":[11],"but":[12],"this":[13,18,115,183],"requires":[14],"specialized":[15],"add-ons.":[16],"In":[17],"paper":[19],"we":[20,117],"present":[21],"a":[22,42,44,46,51,61,94,159,187],"simple":[23],"cell":[24],"phone-based":[25],"portable":[26],"bioassay":[27],"platform,":[28],"which":[29,171],"used":[32,197],"with":[33,93,137],"fluorescent":[34],"assays":[35],"in":[36,60,109,148,150,186,198],"solution.":[37],"The":[38,58,97,132,162,190],"system":[39],"consists":[40],"of":[41,79,106,134,142,166,179,202],"tablet,":[43],"polarizer,":[45],"phone":[48],"(camera)":[49],"box":[52],"that":[53],"provides":[54],"dark":[55],"readout":[56,92],"conditions.":[57],"assay":[59,87,91,98,136,184],"well":[62,81],"plate":[63,82],"is":[64,100,172,192],"placed":[65],"on":[66,77],"the":[67,80,104,129,138,151,175],"tablet":[68],"screen":[69],"acting":[70],"an":[72,110],"excitation":[73,84],"source.":[74],"A":[75],"polarizer":[76],"top":[78],"separates":[83],"light":[85],"from":[86],"fluorescence":[88],"emission":[89],"enabling":[90],"smartphone":[95],"camera.":[96],"result":[99],"obtained":[101,157,185],"by":[102,158],"analysing":[103],"intensity":[105],"image":[107],"pixels":[108],"appropriate":[111],"colour":[112],"channel.":[113],"With":[114],"device":[116,191],"carried":[118],"out":[119],"two":[120],"assays,":[121],"for":[122,182],"collagenase":[123,135],"trypsin":[125,167],"using":[126],"fluorescein":[127],"detected":[130],"fluorophore.":[131],"results":[133],"lowest":[139,163],"measured":[140,164],"concentration":[141],"3.75":[143],"\u00b5g/mL":[144],"0.938":[146],"\u00b5g":[147],"total":[149],"sample":[152],"were":[153],"comparable":[154,173],"to":[155,174,195],"those":[156],"microplate":[160,188],"reader.":[161,189],"amount":[165],"was":[168],"930":[169],"pg,":[170],"low":[176],"detection":[177],"limit":[178],"400":[180],"pg":[181],"sensitive":[193],"enough":[194],"point-of-care":[199],"medical":[200],"diagnostics":[201],"clinically":[203],"relevant":[204],"conditions,":[205],"including":[206],"arthritis,":[207],"cystic":[208],"fibrosis":[209],"acute":[211],"pancreatitis.":[212]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-05-21T06:26:12.895304","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}