{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2153795944","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s140915749","title":"An In-Line Photonic Biosensor for Monitoring of Glucose Concentrations","display_name":"An In-Line Photonic Biosensor for Monitoring of Glucose Concentrations","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2153795944","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s140915749","mag":"2153795944","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25157552"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s140915749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s140915749","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/9/15749/pdf?version=1408966915","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/9/15749/pdf?version=1408966915","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076802616","display_name":"Ala\u2018aldeen Al-Halhouli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1078-7583"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I230091363","display_name":"German Jordanian University","ror":"https://ror.org/02jgpyd84","country_code":"JO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I230091363"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE","JO"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ala'aldeen Al-Halhouli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microtechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Langer Kamp 8,  38106 Braunschweig, Germany","Mechatronics Engineering Department, German Jordanian University, 11180 Amman, Jordan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microtechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Langer Kamp 8,  38106 Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechatronics Engineering Department, German Jordanian University, 11180 Amman, Jordan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230091363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108562813","display_name":"Stefanie Demming","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefanie Demming","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microtechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Langer Kamp 8,  38106 Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microtechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Langer Kamp 8,  38106 Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010736910","display_name":"Laila Alahmad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laila Alahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microtechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Langer Kamp 8,  38106 Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microtechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Langer Kamp 8,  38106 Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038603770","display_name":"Andreu LIobera","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210147934","display_name":"Centro Nacional de Microelectr\u00f3nica","ror":"https://ror.org/03ycqrz18","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210147934"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160312","display_name":"Institut de Microelectr\u00f2nica de Barcelona","ror":"https://ror.org/04pnym676","country_code":"ES","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265","https://openalex.org/I4210147934","https://openalex.org/I4210160312"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreu LIobera","raw_affiliation_strings":["CentreNacional de Microelectr\u00f2nica (IMB-CNM, CSIC), 08193 Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CentreNacional de Microelectr\u00f2nica (IMB-CNM, CSIC), 08193 Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210147934","https://openalex.org/I4210160312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107639768","display_name":"S. B\u00fcttgenbach","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephanus B\u00fcttgenbach","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Microtechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Langer Kamp 8,  38106 Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Microtechnology, Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Langer Kamp 8,  38106 Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5076802616"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I230091363","https://openalex.org/I94509681"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.1168,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77589587,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"9","first_page":"15749","last_page":"15759"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12867","display_name":"Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12867","display_name":"Advanced Biosensing Techniques and Applications","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11393","display_name":"Biosensors and Analytical Detection","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11472","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry and Sensors","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1502","display_name":"Bioengineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glucose-oxidase","display_name":"Glucose oxidase","score":0.8751375675201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biosensor","display_name":"Biosensor","score":0.7885529398918152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detection-limit","display_name":"Detection limit","score":0.6998382806777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analyte","display_name":"Analyte","score":0.622954249382019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horseradish-peroxidase","display_name":"Horseradish peroxidase","score":0.6076915860176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immobilized-enzyme","display_name":"Immobilized enzyme","score":0.5923755168914795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.5387659072875977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.5097479224205017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covalent-bond","display_name":"Covalent bond","score":0.45910122990608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.39572787284851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.371481716632843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.30865728855133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enzyme","display_name":"Enzyme","score":0.10583052039146423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry","display_name":"Organic chemistry","score":0.1022583544254303}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777197210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419321","display_name":"Glucose oxidase","level":3,"score":0.8751375675201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160756335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q669391","display_name":"Biosensor","level":2,"score":0.7885529398918152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119128265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900165","display_name":"Detection limit","level":2,"score":0.6998382806777954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10390740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2282401","display_name":"Analyte","level":2,"score":0.622954249382019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777676563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413665","display_name":"Horseradish peroxidase","level":3,"score":0.6076915860176086},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33633552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q904145","display_name":"Immobilized enzyme","level":3,"score":0.5923755168914795},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5387659072875977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.5097479224205017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180577832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127920","display_name":"Covalent bond","level":2,"score":0.45910122990608215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.39572787284851074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.371481716632843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.30865728855133057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.10583052039146423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.1022583544254303}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004129","descriptor_name":"Dimethylpolysiloxanes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004129","descriptor_name":"Dimethylpolysiloxanes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004129","descriptor_name":"Dimethylpolysiloxanes","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004800","descriptor_name":"Enzymes, Immobilized","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004800","descriptor_name":"Enzymes, Immobilized","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004800","descriptor_name":"Enzymes, Immobilized","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005947","descriptor_name":"Glucose","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005947","descriptor_name":"Glucose","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005947","descriptor_name":"Glucose","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005949","descriptor_name":"Glucose Oxidase","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005949","descriptor_name":"Glucose Oxidase","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005949","descriptor_name":"Glucose Oxidase","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006735","descriptor_name":"Horseradish Peroxidase","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006735","descriptor_name":"Horseradish Peroxidase","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006735","descriptor_name":"Horseradish Peroxidase","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020349","descriptor_name":"Surface Plasmon Resonance","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020349","descriptor_name":"Surface Plasmon Resonance","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020349","descriptor_name":"Surface Plasmon Resonance","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s140915749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s140915749","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/9/15749/pdf?version=1408966915","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:25157552","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25157552","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:digital.csic.es:10261/130908","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10261/130908","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400616","display_name":"DIGITAL.CSIC (Spanish National Research Council (CSIC))","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I134820265","host_organization_name":"Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134820265"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:4f71ac1d6fff42278fc6ce40ab0fa72a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/4f71ac1d6fff42278fc6ce40ab0fa72a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 14, Iss 9, Pp 15749-15759 (2014)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/14/9/15749/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s140915749","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 14; Issue 9; Pages: 15749-15759","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:4208143","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4208143","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s140915749","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s140915749","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/9/15749/pdf?version=1408966915","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.6499999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320879","display_name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","ror":"https://ror.org/018mejw64"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320882","display_name":"Volkswagen Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03bsmfz84"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2153795944.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2153795944.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1981795952","https://openalex.org/W2011922821","https://openalex.org/W2024015611","https://openalex.org/W2026047558","https://openalex.org/W2026781774","https://openalex.org/W2055635744","https://openalex.org/W2079807383","https://openalex.org/W2092884623","https://openalex.org/W2105748804","https://openalex.org/W2160743259","https://openalex.org/W2579063049","https://openalex.org/W4246845864","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W4299398171"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2617706439","https://openalex.org/W2006578489","https://openalex.org/W2464751492","https://openalex.org/W2032794504","https://openalex.org/W2152960937","https://openalex.org/W2113486599","https://openalex.org/W2072852453","https://openalex.org/W1746008501","https://openalex.org/W2392949321","https://openalex.org/W2059031305"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,38,155,193],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"two":[3,79],"PDMS":[4,70],"photonic":[5,255],"biosensor":[6],"designs":[7],"that":[8],"can":[9],"be":[10,224],"used":[11,258],"for":[12,34,251,259],"continuous":[13,48,216],"monitoring":[14],"of":[15,26,44,52,59,72,114,117,122,124,136,160,173,203,236,241,243],"glucose":[16,45,49,60,105,217,228],"concentrations.":[17],"The":[18,129,211],"first":[19],"design,":[20,78],"the":[21,68,73,82,86,99,137,153,179,184,191,199,209,252],"internally":[22,138],"immobilized":[23,139,188],"sensor,":[24,140],"consists":[25],"a":[27,112,120,133,142,146,170,195,239],"reactor":[28,74],"chamber,":[29],"micro-lenses":[30],"and":[31,63,85,119,145,167,175,190,201,220,238],"self-alignment":[32],"structures":[33],"fiber":[35],"optics":[36],"positioning.":[37],"sensor":[39,212],"design":[40,131],"allows":[41,168],"optical":[42],"detection":[43,123,242],"concentrations":[46,106,229],"under":[47,215],"flow":[50,218],"conditions":[51,219],"33":[53],"\u00b5L/h":[54],"based":[55],"on":[56,67,178,198],"internal":[57,69],"co-immobilization":[58,80,159],"oxidase":[61],"(GOX)":[62],"horseradish":[64],"peroxidase":[65],"(HRP)":[66],"surface":[71],"chamber.":[75,210],"For":[76],"this":[77],"methods,":[81],"simple":[83],"adsorption":[84],"covalent":[87,100],"binding":[88,101,169],"(PEG)":[89,102],"methods":[90],"were":[91],"tested.":[92],"Experiments":[93],"showed":[94],"successful":[95],"results":[96,247],"when":[97],"using":[98],"method,":[103],"where":[104,141],"up":[107,230],"to":[108,223,226,231],"5":[109],"mM":[110,126,233],"with":[111,234],"coefficient":[113],"determination":[115],"(R2)":[116],"0.99":[118],"limit":[121,240],"0.26":[125],"are":[127,150,248],"detectable.":[128],"second":[130],"is":[132],"modified":[134],"version":[135],"microbead":[143],"chamber":[144],"beads":[147],"filling":[148],"channel":[149],"integrated":[151],"into":[152],"sensor.":[154],"modification":[156],"enabled":[157],"external":[158],"enzymes":[161,177,189],"covalently":[162],"onto":[163],"functionalized":[164],"silica":[165],"microbeads":[166,180],"huge":[171],"amount":[172,200],"HRP":[174],"GOX":[176],"surfaces":[181],"which":[182],"increases":[183],"interaction":[185],"area":[186],"between":[187],"analyte.":[192],"has":[194],"positive":[196],"effect":[197],"rate":[202],"chemical":[204],"reactions":[205],"taking":[206],"place":[207],"inside":[208],"was":[213,221],"tested":[214],"found":[222],"able":[225],"detect":[227],"10":[232],"R2":[235],"0.98":[237],"0.7":[244],"mM.":[245],"Such":[246],"very":[249],"promising":[250],"application":[253],"in":[254],"LOC":[256],"systems":[257],"online":[260],"analysis.":[261]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-07-02T09:51:11.867554","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}