{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2122790104","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s131115048","title":"Finger-Vein Verification Based on Multi-Features Fusion","display_name":"Finger-Vein Verification Based on Multi-Features Fusion","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-11-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2122790104","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s131115048","mag":"2122790104","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24196433"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s131115048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s131115048","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/11/15048/pdf?version=1403337824","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/11/15048/pdf?version=1403337824","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054571269","display_name":"Huafeng Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4911-0393"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Huafeng Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education, College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China","School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400030, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education, College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100771328","display_name":"Lan Qin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5997-0480"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lan Qin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education, College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education, College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066278249","display_name":"Lian Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2582-6525"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158842170","display_name":"Chongqing University","ror":"https://ror.org/023rhb549","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lian Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education, College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and Systems of Ministry of Education, College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158842170"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021475783","display_name":"Xiping He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-3319"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiping He","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400030, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102098624","display_name":"Chengbo Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50632499","display_name":"Chongqing University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04vgbd477","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50632499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chengbo Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronic and Automation, Chongqing University of Technology,  Chongqing 400045, China","College of Electronic and Automation, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400045, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic and Automation, Chongqing University of Technology,  Chongqing 400045, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50632499"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronic and Automation, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400045, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50632499"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063405433","display_name":"Xinyuan Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2903-0062"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145581781","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyuan Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400030, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5054571269"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145581781","https://openalex.org/I158842170"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":2.9084,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":60,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91715839,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"11","first_page":"15048","last_page":"15067"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14333","display_name":"Dermatoglyphics and Human Traits","score":0.9793000221252441,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10751","display_name":"Forensic and Genetic Research","score":0.9534000158309937,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1311","display_name":"Genetics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scale-invariant-feature-transform","display_name":"Scale-invariant feature transform","score":0.8827210068702698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.709121584892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.6633463501930237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5886755585670471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5515413880348206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5462595224380493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orientation","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","score":0.47745469212532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.47330915927886963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.4613810181617737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4327627718448639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15333881974220276}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61265191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q767770","display_name":"Scale-invariant feature transform","level":3,"score":0.8827210068702698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.709121584892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.6633463501930237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5886755585670471},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5515413880348206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5462595224380493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.47745469212532043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.47330915927886963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.4613810181617737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4327627718448639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15333881974220276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005385","descriptor_name":"Fingers","qualifier_ui":"Q000098","qualifier_name":"blood supply","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005385","descriptor_name":"Fingers","qualifier_ui":"Q000098","qualifier_name":"blood supply","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005385","descriptor_name":"Fingers","qualifier_ui":"Q000098","qualifier_name":"blood supply","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007091","descriptor_name":"Image Processing, Computer-Assisted","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012372","descriptor_name":"ROC Curve","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012372","descriptor_name":"ROC Curve","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012372","descriptor_name":"ROC Curve","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016208","descriptor_name":"Databases, Factual","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056667","descriptor_name":"Biometric Identification","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056667","descriptor_name":"Biometric Identification","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D056667","descriptor_name":"Biometric Identification","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060388","descriptor_name":"Support Vector Machine","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s131115048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s131115048","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/11/15048/pdf?version=1403337824","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:24196433","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24196433","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:d9f2b2942a1d465e94558a2be1977ce3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/d9f2b2942a1d465e94558a2be1977ce3","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 13, Iss 11, Pp 15048-15067 (2013)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2855434","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3871125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/13/11/15048/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s131115048","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 13; Issue 11; Pages: 15048-15067","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s131115048","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s131115048","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/13/11/15048/pdf?version=1403337824","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1332393014","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2013-56-04","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322685","funder_display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8739751126","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2013-56-04","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321550","funder_display_name":"Chongqing Science and Technology Commission"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321550","display_name":"Chongqing Science and Technology Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/05w9erc61"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322685","display_name":"Chongqing Technology and Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hqf1284"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323900","display_name":"National Taiwan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bqach95"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324515","display_name":"National Taiwan University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00q09pe49"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2122790104.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2122790104.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W128612253","https://openalex.org/W159480045","https://openalex.org/W170507967","https://openalex.org/W1506281249","https://openalex.org/W1560006303","https://openalex.org/W1592658626","https://openalex.org/W1991620112","https://openalex.org/W1997175872","https://openalex.org/W2004617923","https://openalex.org/W2032476112","https://openalex.org/W2039004170","https://openalex.org/W2061272711","https://openalex.org/W2068424163","https://openalex.org/W2074487155","https://openalex.org/W2080562729","https://openalex.org/W2092094994","https://openalex.org/W2101799416","https://openalex.org/W2102780391","https://openalex.org/W2105055269","https://openalex.org/W2106474715","https://openalex.org/W2118323481","https://openalex.org/W2119416456","https://openalex.org/W2136461127","https://openalex.org/W2136696710","https://openalex.org/W2138460174","https://openalex.org/W2139340096","https://openalex.org/W2141717716","https://openalex.org/W2142765153","https://openalex.org/W2148082513","https://openalex.org/W2149407554","https://openalex.org/W2151103935","https://openalex.org/W2153635508","https://openalex.org/W2539789847","https://openalex.org/W4246794637"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3034955165","https://openalex.org/W2094920358","https://openalex.org/W2041448692","https://openalex.org/W2247121321","https://openalex.org/W2391926582","https://openalex.org/W2087391438","https://openalex.org/W1966831329","https://openalex.org/W2316074893","https://openalex.org/W2617958085","https://openalex.org/W2049930962"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,15,43],"new":[4],"scheme":[5,46],"to":[6,20,31,69],"improve":[7],"the":[8,22,33,40,51,60,72,85,89],"performance":[9],"of":[10,79,88],"finger-vein":[11,23,61],"identification":[12],"systems.":[13],"Firstly,":[14],"vein":[16],"pattern":[17],"extraction":[18],"method":[19],"extract":[21],"shape":[24],"and":[25,36,64,81],"orientation":[26,63],"features":[27,66],"is":[28,47],"proposed.":[29],"Secondly,":[30],"accommodate":[32],"potential":[34],"local":[35],"global":[37],"variations":[38],"at":[39],"same":[41],"time,":[42],"region-based":[44],"matching":[45,57],"investigated":[48],"by":[49],"employing":[50],"Scale":[52],"Invariant":[53],"Feature":[54],"Transform":[55],"(SIFT)":[56],"method.":[58],"Finally,":[59],"shape,":[62],"SIFT":[65],"are":[67],"combined":[68],"further":[70],"enhance":[71],"performance.":[73],"The":[74],"experimental":[75],"results":[76],"on":[77],"databases":[78],"426":[80],"170":[82],"fingers":[83],"demonstrate":[84],"consistent":[86],"superiority":[87],"proposed":[90],"approach.":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}