{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2158586968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s120201336","title":"A Radar-Enabled Collaborative Sensor Network Integrating COTS Technology for Surveillance and Tracking","display_name":"A Radar-Enabled Collaborative Sensor Network Integrating COTS Technology for Surveillance and Tracking","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2158586968","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s120201336","mag":"2158586968","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22438713"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s120201336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s120201336","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1336/pdf?version=1403316979","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1336/pdf?version=1403316979","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011829386","display_name":"R\u00f3bert Kozma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7011-5768"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78559203","display_name":"FedEx (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ps7x844","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78559203"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Robert Kozma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78559203","https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101824295","display_name":"Lan Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7241-290X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78559203","display_name":"FedEx (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ps7x844","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78559203"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lan Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78559203","https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081863591","display_name":"Khan M. Iftekharuddin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8316-4163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","display_name":"Old Dominion University","ror":"https://ror.org/04zjtrb98","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khan Iftekharuddin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062203389","display_name":"Ernest McCracken","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78559203","display_name":"FedEx (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ps7x844","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78559203"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ernest McCracken","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78559203","https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019797241","display_name":"Muhammad Murtaza Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3255-4812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78559203","display_name":"FedEx (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ps7x844","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78559203"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78559203","https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043371992","display_name":"Khandakar Islam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8347-8066"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78559203","display_name":"FedEx (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ps7x844","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78559203"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khandakar Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78559203","https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044401514","display_name":"Sushil R. Bhurtel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78559203","display_name":"FedEx (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/04ps7x844","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78559203"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94658018","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":"https://ror.org/01cq23130","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sushil R. Bhurtel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Large-Scale Integrated Optimization & Networks (CLION), FedEx Institute of Technology, University of Memphis, 365 Innovation Drive, Memphis, TN 38152, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78559203","https://openalex.org/I94658018"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010731798","display_name":"R. Murat Demirer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5508-741X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197185219","display_name":"Istanbul K\u00fclt\u00fcr University","ror":"https://ror.org/05jvrwv37","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197185219"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. Murat Demirer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Engineering Department, Istanbul Kultur University, E5 Atakoy Campus E5 Otoyolu Londra Asfalt, Bakrkoy, 34156 Istanbul, Turkey"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering Department, Istanbul Kultur University, E5 Atakoy Campus E5 Otoyolu Londra Asfalt, Bakrkoy, 34156 Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197185219"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011829386"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78559203","https://openalex.org/I94658018"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.4979,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84844477,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"2","first_page":"1336","last_page":"1351"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10711","display_name":"Target Tracking and Data Fusion in Sensor Networks","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar","display_name":"Radar","score":0.6849079132080078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6644119024276733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.6407879590988159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5740426778793335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tracking","display_name":"Tracking (education)","score":0.5451970100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ranging","display_name":"Ranging","score":0.5080597400665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-tracker","display_name":"Radar tracker","score":0.47027188539505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-engineering-details","display_name":"Radar engineering details","score":0.4440738260746002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4234042465686798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.34094899892807007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.33623528480529785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.17011919617652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radar-imaging","display_name":"Radar imaging","score":0.16039970517158508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.10217112302780151}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.6849079132080078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6644119024276733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.6407879590988159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5740426778793335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775936607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466845","display_name":"Tracking (education)","level":2,"score":0.5451970100402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115051666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6522493","display_name":"Ranging","level":2,"score":0.5080597400665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32283439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1407014","display_name":"Radar tracker","level":3,"score":0.47027188539505005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134406370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q832005","display_name":"Radar engineering details","level":4,"score":0.4440738260746002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4234042465686798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.34094899892807007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.33623528480529785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.17011919617652893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10929652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279985","display_name":"Radar imaging","level":3,"score":0.16039970517158508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.10217112302780151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003195","descriptor_name":"Computer Communication Networks","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003195","descriptor_name":"Computer Communication Networks","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003195","descriptor_name":"Computer Communication Networks","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004867","descriptor_name":"Equipment Design","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005240","descriptor_name":"Feasibility Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005240","descriptor_name":"Feasibility Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005240","descriptor_name":"Feasibility Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008904","descriptor_name":"Miniaturization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008904","descriptor_name":"Miniaturization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008904","descriptor_name":"Miniaturization","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011825","descriptor_name":"Radar","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011825","descriptor_name":"Radar","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011825","descriptor_name":"Radar","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012637","descriptor_name":"Security Measures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012637","descriptor_name":"Security Measures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012637","descriptor_name":"Security Measures","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013686","descriptor_name":"Telemetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013686","descriptor_name":"Telemetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013686","descriptor_name":"Telemetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014159","descriptor_name":"Transducers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014159","descriptor_name":"Transducers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014159","descriptor_name":"Transducers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019544","descriptor_name":"Equipment Failure Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s120201336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s120201336","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1336/pdf?version=1403316979","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22438713","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22438713","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:digitalcommons.odu.edu:ece_fac_pubs-1078","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/ece_fac_pubs/74","pdf_url":"https://digitalcommons.odu.edu/ece_fac_pubs/74","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196314","display_name":"ODU Digital Commons (Old Dominion University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I81365321","host_organization_name":"Old Dominion University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I81365321"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2b5cac11915a4fbf8d19cd8058376d25","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2b5cac11915a4fbf8d19cd8058376d25","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 1336-1351 (2012)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/12/2/1336/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s120201336","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 12; Issue 2; Pages: 1336-1351","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:3304115","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3304115","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s120201336","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s120201336","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/12/2/1336/pdf?version=1403316979","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8521281903","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AFOSR","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332467","funder_display_name":"U.S. Air Force"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8711194012","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AFOSR","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338294","funder_display_name":"Air Force Research Laboratory"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320312842","display_name":"University of Memphis","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332467","display_name":"U.S. Air Force","ror":"https://ror.org/006gmme17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338279","display_name":"Air Force Office of Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/011e9bt93"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338294","display_name":"Air Force Research Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2egq70"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2158586968.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2158586968.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1514558801","https://openalex.org/W1613616705","https://openalex.org/W1971903460","https://openalex.org/W1973892925","https://openalex.org/W2021941127","https://openalex.org/W2056019265","https://openalex.org/W2079252336","https://openalex.org/W2104532741","https://openalex.org/W2113638573","https://openalex.org/W2133990480","https://openalex.org/W2180957898","https://openalex.org/W4243257599","https://openalex.org/W4243443630"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3154381281","https://openalex.org/W2091887884","https://openalex.org/W3211830686","https://openalex.org/W2999301538","https://openalex.org/W2056268060","https://openalex.org/W2169782458","https://openalex.org/W2497112640","https://openalex.org/W4323793904","https://openalex.org/W3096886658","https://openalex.org/W2289758732"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"feasibility":[1],"of":[2,21,51,111],"using":[3],"Commercial":[4],"Off-The-Shelf":[5],"(COTS)":[6],"sensor":[7,70],"nodes":[8],"is":[9,37],"studied":[10],"in":[11,95,120],"a":[12,34,92,101],"distributed":[13,104],"network,":[14],"aiming":[15],"at":[16],"dynamic":[17],"surveillance":[18],"and":[19,44,48,54,59,75,86,89,108],"tracking":[20,49,87],"ground":[22],"targets.":[23],"Data":[24],"acquisition":[25],"by":[26],"low-cost":[27],"(<$50":[28],"US)":[29],"miniature":[30],"low-power":[31],"radar":[32,66],"through":[33],"wireless":[35],"mote":[36],"described.":[38],"We":[39],"demonstrate":[40],"the":[41,52,65],"detection,":[42],"ranging":[43],"velocity":[45],"estimation,":[46],"classification":[47],"capabilities":[50],"mini-radar,":[53],"compare":[55],"results":[56],"to":[57],"simulations":[58],"manual":[60],"measurements.":[61],"Furthermore,":[62],"we":[63],"supplement":[64],"output":[67],"with":[68],"other":[69],"modalities,":[71],"such":[72],"as":[73],"acoustic":[74],"vibration":[76],"sensors.":[77],"This":[78,98],"method":[79],"provides":[80],"innovative":[81],"solutions":[82],"for":[83],"detecting,":[84],"identifying,":[85],"vehicles":[88],"dismounts":[90],"over":[91],"wide":[93],"area":[94],"noisy":[96],"conditions.":[97],"study":[99],"presents":[100],"step":[102],"towards":[103],"intelligent":[105],"decision":[106],"support":[107],"demonstrates":[109],"effectiveness":[110],"small":[112],"cheap":[113],"sensors,":[114],"which":[115],"can":[116],"complement":[117],"advanced":[118],"technologies":[119],"certain":[121],"real-life":[122],"scenarios.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}