{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2029964474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s110404312","title":"Non-Contact Plant Growth Measurement Method and System Based on Ubiquitous Sensor Network Technologies","display_name":"Non-Contact Plant Growth Measurement Method and System Based on Ubiquitous Sensor Network Technologies","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-04-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2029964474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s110404312","mag":"2029964474","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22163849"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s110404312","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s110404312","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/4/4312/pdf?version=1403314656","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/4/4312/pdf?version=1403314656","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027864630","display_name":"Jin-Weon Suk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinweon Suk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039628538","display_name":"Seokhoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7919-6557"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seokhoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007473162","display_name":"Intae Ryoo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6630-1189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Intae Ryoo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6630-1189","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5007473162"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2673},"fwci":0.8014,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78893124,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"4","first_page":"4312","last_page":"4334"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9289000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9289000034332275,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9129999876022339,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-of-measurement","display_name":"System of measurement","score":0.5223792195320129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5223059058189392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5151039958000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radius","display_name":"RADIUS","score":0.44222503900527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-growth","display_name":"Plant growth","score":0.4174036681652069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.4145500063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.40439122915267944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.39768892526626587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.39505964517593384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39226704835891724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3814103603363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.21591806411743164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37649242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932268","display_name":"System of measurement","level":2,"score":0.5223792195320129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5223059058189392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5151039958000183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178635117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747499","display_name":"RADIUS","level":2,"score":0.44222503900527954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2982966219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045481","display_name":"Plant growth","level":2,"score":0.4174036681652069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4145500063896179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.40439122915267944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.39768892526626587},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.39505964517593384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39226704835891724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3814103603363037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.21591806411743164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007259","descriptor_name":"Infrared Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007259","descriptor_name":"Infrared Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007259","descriptor_name":"Infrared Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015374","descriptor_name":"Biosensing Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D018547","descriptor_name":"Plant Stems","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018547","descriptor_name":"Plant Stems","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D018547","descriptor_name":"Plant Stems","qualifier_ui":"Q000254","qualifier_name":"growth & development","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D063245","descriptor_name":"Plant Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D063245","descriptor_name":"Plant Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D063245","descriptor_name":"Plant Development","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s110404312","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s110404312","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/4/4312/pdf?version=1403314656","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22163849","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22163849","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:06ec577611214a8a9a5006a1307b9c41","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/06ec577611214a8a9a5006a1307b9c41","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 11, Iss 4, Pp 4312-4334 (2011)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2240496","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3231316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/11/4/4312/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s110404312","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 11; Issue 4; Pages: 4312-4334","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s110404312","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s110404312","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/11/4/4312/pdf?version=1403314656","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321332","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2029964474.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2029964474.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W901084432","https://openalex.org/W1557257962","https://openalex.org/W2020214787","https://openalex.org/W2171132342","https://openalex.org/W2589265027","https://openalex.org/W2992300429","https://openalex.org/W6624105267","https://openalex.org/W6685036505","https://openalex.org/W6771422963"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975451135","https://openalex.org/W3148968234","https://openalex.org/W2890570089","https://openalex.org/W2989915292","https://openalex.org/W2295628284","https://openalex.org/W145760256","https://openalex.org/W2028086369","https://openalex.org/W2123841989","https://openalex.org/W2129477171","https://openalex.org/W2110892966"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"proposes":[2],"a":[3,81,105],"non-contact":[4,36],"plant":[5,24,47,112],"growth":[6,25,69,73,113],"measurement":[7,66,114,128,142],"system":[8,22,115,134],"using":[9,34,49,84,121],"infrared":[10,125],"sensors":[11,54],"based":[12,127],"on":[13],"the":[14,29,68,72,85,92,133,141],"ubiquitous":[15],"sensor":[16,86,126],"network":[17,87],"(USN)":[18],"technology.":[19],"The":[20,96,110],"proposed":[21,111],"measures":[23],"parameters":[26,74],"such":[27],"as":[28],"stem":[30],"radius":[31],"of":[32,46,67,107],"plants":[33,64],"real-time":[35],"methods,":[37],"and":[38,43,89,104,119,123,130,138],"generates":[39],"diameter,":[40],"cross-sectional":[41],"area":[42],"thickening":[44],"form":[45],"stems":[48],"this":[50],"measured":[51],"data.":[52],"Non-contact":[53],"have":[55,145],"been":[56,117,146],"used":[57],"not":[58],"to":[59,63,80],"cause":[60],"any":[61],"damage":[62],"during":[65],"parameters.":[70],"Once":[71],"are":[75,78,99],"measured,":[76],"they":[77],"transmitted":[79],"remote":[82],"server":[83],"technology":[88],"analyzed":[90,97],"in":[91],"application":[93],"program":[94],"server.":[95],"data":[98,143],"then":[100],"provided":[101],"for":[102],"administrators":[103],"group":[106],"interested":[108],"users.":[109],"has":[116],"designed":[118],"implemented":[120],"fixed-type":[122],"rotary-type":[124],"methods":[129],"devices.":[131],"Finally,":[132],"performance":[135],"is":[136],"compared":[137],"verified":[139],"with":[140],"that":[144],"obtained":[147],"by":[148],"practical":[149],"field":[150],"experiments.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-30T17:31:21.811387","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}