{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2114621461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s101211144","title":"Colorimetric Assay for Determination of Lead (II) Based on Its Incorporation into Gold Nanoparticles during Their Synthesis","display_name":"Colorimetric Assay for Determination of Lead (II) Based on Its Incorporation into Gold Nanoparticles during Their Synthesis","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-12-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2114621461","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s101211144","mag":"2114621461","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22163517"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s101211144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s101211144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/12/11144/pdf?version=1403313635","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/12/11144/pdf?version=1403313635","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089488563","display_name":"Nan Ding","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1045-1695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nan Ding","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069444065","display_name":"Qian Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2040-2942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qian Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101489925","display_name":"Hong Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1794-0878"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hong Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056357562","display_name":"Yimin Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2745-9498"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yimin Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080665048","display_name":"Lixi Zeng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lixi Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101996781","display_name":"Yujian He","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2962-1199"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20231570","display_name":"Peking University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v51f717","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yujian He","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China","State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 19A YuQuan Road, Beijing 100049, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20231570"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033503348","display_name":"Xiang Kai-xiang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139169","display_name":"Hua Medicine (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/03xpnp312","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210139169"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaixiang Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huaihua Medical College, Hunan, 418000, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huaihua Medical College, Hunan, 418000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139169"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100602999","display_name":"Guangwei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5020-1300"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173759888","display_name":"Hunan Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/053w1zy07","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guangwei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Medical College, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410006, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Medical College, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410006, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173759888"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100602999","https://openalex.org/A5101489925","https://openalex.org/A5101996781"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173759888","https://openalex.org/I20231570","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2598},"fwci":1.782,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":67,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85580185,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"12","first_page":"11144","last_page":"11155"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10131","display_name":"Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10131","display_name":"Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2504","display_name":"Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10819","display_name":"Mercury impact and mitigation studies","score":0.9898999929428101,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12302","display_name":"Advanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis","score":0.9890000224113464,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detection-limit","display_name":"Detection limit","score":0.7730398774147034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorimetry","display_name":"Colorimetry","score":0.7465858459472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemistry","display_name":"Chemistry","score":0.6614058017730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colloidal-gold","display_name":"Colloidal gold","score":0.6291217803955078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoparticle","display_name":"Nanoparticle","score":0.6230095624923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanoclusters","display_name":"Nanoclusters","score":0.5777257084846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytical-chemistry","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","score":0.4821564555168152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wine","display_name":"Wine","score":0.48178574442863464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gallic-acid","display_name":"Gallic acid","score":0.4708506464958191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selectivity","display_name":"Selectivity","score":0.4426720440387726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/colorimetric-analysis","display_name":"Colorimetric analysis","score":0.41615304350852966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-chemistry","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","score":0.39845675230026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.26386070251464844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chromatography","display_name":"Chromatography","score":0.26076948642730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.25604572892189026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-chemistry","display_name":"Organic chemistry","score":0.08864197134971619}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119128265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900165","display_name":"Detection limit","level":2,"score":0.7730398774147034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64299311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374535","display_name":"Colorimetry","level":2,"score":0.7465858459472656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6614058017730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104819515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900961","display_name":"Colloidal gold","level":3,"score":0.6291217803955078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155672457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61231","display_name":"Nanoparticle","level":2,"score":0.6230095624923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778402822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22302226","display_name":"Nanoclusters","level":2,"score":0.5777257084846497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4821564555168152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55952523","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3014419","display_name":"Wine","level":2,"score":0.48178574442863464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778362808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375837","display_name":"Gallic acid","level":3,"score":0.4708506464958191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118792377","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108584245","display_name":"Selectivity","level":3,"score":0.4426720440387726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23034840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5149058","display_name":"Colorimetric analysis","level":2,"score":0.41615304350852966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13965031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","level":1,"score":0.39845675230026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.26386070251464844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.26076948642730713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.25604572892189026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.08864197134971619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003124","descriptor_name":"Colorimetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003124","descriptor_name":"Colorimetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003124","descriptor_name":"Colorimetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003124","descriptor_name":"Colorimetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000295","qualifier_name":"instrumentation","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003124","descriptor_name":"Colorimetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003124","descriptor_name":"Colorimetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003124","descriptor_name":"Colorimetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003124","descriptor_name":"Colorimetry","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005240","descriptor_name":"Feasibility Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005240","descriptor_name":"Feasibility Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005240","descriptor_name":"Feasibility Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005240","descriptor_name":"Feasibility Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005707","descriptor_name":"Gallic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005707","descriptor_name":"Gallic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005707","descriptor_name":"Gallic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005707","descriptor_name":"Gallic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000494","qualifier_name":"pharmacology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005707","descriptor_name":"Gallic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005707","descriptor_name":"Gallic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005707","descriptor_name":"Gallic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005707","descriptor_name":"Gallic Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006046","descriptor_name":"Gold","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006863","descriptor_name":"Hydrogen-Ion Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006863","descriptor_name":"Hydrogen-Ion Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006863","descriptor_name":"Hydrogen-Ion Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006863","descriptor_name":"Hydrogen-Ion Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007854","descriptor_name":"Lead","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007854","descriptor_name":"Lead","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007854","descriptor_name":"Lead","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007854","descriptor_name":"Lead","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007854","descriptor_name":"Lead","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007854","descriptor_name":"Lead","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007854","descriptor_name":"Lead","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007854","descriptor_name":"Lead","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009994","descriptor_name":"Osmolar Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009994","descriptor_name":"Osmolar Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009994","descriptor_name":"Osmolar Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009994","descriptor_name":"Osmolar Concentration","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013056","descriptor_name":"Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013056","descriptor_name":"Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013056","descriptor_name":"Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013056","descriptor_name":"Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013379","descriptor_name":"Substrate Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013379","descriptor_name":"Substrate Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013379","descriptor_name":"Substrate Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013379","descriptor_name":"Substrate Specificity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014466","descriptor_name":"Ultraviolet Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014466","descriptor_name":"Ultraviolet Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014466","descriptor_name":"Ultraviolet Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014466","descriptor_name":"Ultraviolet Rays","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053768","descriptor_name":"Metal Nanoparticles","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053768","descriptor_name":"Metal Nanoparticles","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053768","descriptor_name":"Metal Nanoparticles","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D053768","descriptor_name":"Metal Nanoparticles","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060766","descriptor_name":"Drinking Water","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/s101211144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s101211144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/12/11144/pdf?version=1403313635","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:22163517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22163517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7ab27fd6b76a43f9b89d83efcdc2c893","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7ab27fd6b76a43f9b89d83efcdc2c893","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors, Vol 10, Iss 12, Pp 11144-11155 (2010)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:2240251","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/3231069","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/1424-8220/10/12/11144/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s101211144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Sensors; Volume 10; Issue 12; Pages: 11144-11155","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/s101211144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/s101211144","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/10/12/11144/pdf?version=1403313635","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S101949793","display_name":"Sensors","issn_l":"1424-8220","issn":["1424-8220"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sensors","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1564142793","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20877099","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1828425977","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"973 Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3525086803","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2011CB933200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327563","funder_display_name":"Major State Basic Research Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5310478424","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20972183","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5499123581","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2011CB933200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5706985488","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"973 Program","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327563","funder_display_name":"Major State Basic Research Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8131163329","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2011CB933200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","funder_display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8194280531","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KF2010-23","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326969","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8758385092","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"SKLEAC2010005","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338083","funder_display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326969","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Environmental Chemistry and Ecotoxicology","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327563","display_name":"Major State Basic Research Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335777","display_name":"National Key Research and Development Program of China","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338083","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry","ror":"https://ror.org/00h52n341"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2114621461.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2114621461.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":44,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W631758644","https://openalex.org/W1532137396","https://openalex.org/W1966506289","https://openalex.org/W1976850297","https://openalex.org/W1983075291","https://openalex.org/W1984488968","https://openalex.org/W1985043634","https://openalex.org/W1988214044","https://openalex.org/W1999091059","https://openalex.org/W1999840206","https://openalex.org/W2006420872","https://openalex.org/W2006984089","https://openalex.org/W2007555052","https://openalex.org/W2010426705","https://openalex.org/W2013939588","https://openalex.org/W2025359320","https://openalex.org/W2033010020","https://openalex.org/W2033848002","https://openalex.org/W2037647798","https://openalex.org/W2039547937","https://openalex.org/W2045736208","https://openalex.org/W2046967090","https://openalex.org/W2048091589","https://openalex.org/W2050170488","https://openalex.org/W2051443885","https://openalex.org/W2061416792","https://openalex.org/W2064006529","https://openalex.org/W2065257662","https://openalex.org/W2067563171","https://openalex.org/W2084353434","https://openalex.org/W2086583691","https://openalex.org/W2088205632","https://openalex.org/W2092730065","https://openalex.org/W2097241821","https://openalex.org/W2103474203","https://openalex.org/W2113442780","https://openalex.org/W2136678354","https://openalex.org/W2148912983","https://openalex.org/W2150355157","https://openalex.org/W2157586899","https://openalex.org/W2158180922","https://openalex.org/W2171475324","https://openalex.org/W4250465499","https://openalex.org/W6620427858"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2364791618","https://openalex.org/W2390443172","https://openalex.org/W2365281050","https://openalex.org/W88229426","https://openalex.org/W2317793851","https://openalex.org/W2367222114","https://openalex.org/W2387204407","https://openalex.org/W4253377583","https://openalex.org/W2052122171","https://openalex.org/W2356032724"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"report,":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"a":[5,46,104,128,135,142],"new":[6],"method":[7,102],"for":[8,138],"visual":[9],"detection":[10,79,140,144],"of":[11,41,57,63,71,80,111,118,132],"Pb2+.":[12],"Gold":[13],"nanoparticles":[14],"(Au-NPs)":[15],"were":[16],"synthesized":[17],"in":[18],"one":[19],"step":[20],"at":[21],"room":[22],"temperature,":[23],"using":[24],"gallic":[25],"acid":[26],"(GA)":[27],"as":[28],"reducer":[29],"and":[30,51,98,116,134],"stabilizer.":[31],"Pb2+":[32,42,58,82,88,119,139],"is":[33,43],"added":[34],"during":[35],"the":[36,69,87,91,109,112],"gold":[37,75],"nanoparticle":[38],"formation.":[39],"Analysis":[40],"conducted":[44],"by":[45],"dual":[47],"strategy,":[48],"namely,":[49],"colorimetry":[50],"spectrometry.":[52],"During":[53],"Au-NPs":[54],"synthesis,":[55],"addition":[56],"would":[59],"lead":[60],"to":[61,96,124,147],"formation":[62],"Pb-GA":[64],"complex,":[65],"which":[66],"can":[67,83],"induce":[68],"aggregation":[70],"newly-formed":[72],"small":[73],"unstable":[74],"nanoclusters.":[76],"Consequently,":[77],"colorimetric":[78],"trace":[81],"be":[84],"realized.":[85],"As":[86],"concentration":[89,120],"increases,":[90],"color":[92],"turns":[93],"from":[94,122],"red-wine":[95],"purple,":[97],"finally":[99],"blue.":[100],"This":[101],"offers":[103],"sensitive":[105],"linear":[106,129],"correlation":[107],"between":[108],"shift":[110],"absorption":[113],"band":[114],"(\u0394\u03bb)":[115],"logarithm":[117],"ranging":[121],"5.0\u00d710(-8)":[123],"1.0\u00d710(-6)":[125],"M":[126],"with":[127,141],"fit":[130],"coefficient":[131],"0.998,":[133],"high":[136],"selectivity":[137],"low":[143],"limit":[145],"down":[146],"2.5\u00d710(-8)":[148],"M.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-05T09:01:59.212387","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}