{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2770475580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9111195","title":"Estimating Snow Depth Using Multi-Source Data Fusion Based on the D-InSAR Method and 3DVAR Fusion Algorithm","display_name":"Estimating Snow Depth Using Multi-Source Data Fusion Based on the D-InSAR Method and 3DVAR Fusion Algorithm","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2770475580","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9111195","mag":"2770475580"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9111195","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9111195","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/11/1195/pdf?version=1511272816","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/11/1195/pdf?version=1511272816","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100355645","display_name":"Yang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5751-0982"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101675","display_name":"Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia","ror":"https://ror.org/00q2dta10","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101675","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103115","display_name":"Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography","ror":"https://ror.org/01a8ev928","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, No. 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China","State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5751-0982","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, No. 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101923506","display_name":"Lanhai Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101675","display_name":"Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia","ror":"https://ror.org/00q2dta10","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101675","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103115","display_name":"Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography","ror":"https://ror.org/01a8ev928","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lanhai Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, No. 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China","State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, No. 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101887842","display_name":"Jinming Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0974-3267"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I96908189","display_name":"Xinjiang University","ror":"https://ror.org/059gw8r13","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinming Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resource and Environment Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resource and Environment Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I96908189"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100330012","display_name":"Xi Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0432-0733"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101675","display_name":"Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia","ror":"https://ror.org/00q2dta10","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101675","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103115","display_name":"Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography","ror":"https://ror.org/01a8ev928","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xi Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, No. 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China","State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, No. 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101519097","display_name":"Jiansheng Hao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3296-5838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101675","display_name":"Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia","ror":"https://ror.org/00q2dta10","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101675","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210103115","display_name":"Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography","ror":"https://ror.org/01a8ev928","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiansheng Hao","raw_affiliation_strings":["CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, No. 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China","State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CAS Research Center for Ecology and Environment of Central Asia, No. 818 South Beijing Road, Urumqi 830011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101675"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100330012"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210101675","https://openalex.org/I4210103115"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2784},"fwci":1.3852,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":44,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78462126,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"11","first_page":"1195","last_page":"1195"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10644","display_name":"Cryospheric studies and observations","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10535","display_name":"Landslides and related hazards","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2308","display_name":"Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/snow","display_name":"Snow","score":0.8216822147369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inversion","display_name":"Inversion (geology)","score":0.6403839588165283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6005661487579346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.5945646166801453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interferometric-synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Interferometric synthetic aperture radar","score":0.5129510760307312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.4771827459335327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.39024800062179565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.38526713848114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/structural-basin","display_name":"Structural basin","score":0.27371978759765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.24556756019592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.1880263388156891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.15796369314193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geomorphology","display_name":"Geomorphology","score":0.12581655383110046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.06830844283103943}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197046000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561","display_name":"Snow","level":2,"score":0.8216822147369385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1893757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3653001","display_name":"Inversion (geology)","level":3,"score":0.6403839588165283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6005661487579346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.5945646166801453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22286887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666056","display_name":"Interferometric synthetic aperture radar","level":3,"score":0.5129510760307312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4771827459335327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.39024800062179565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.38526713848114014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109007969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749565","display_name":"Structural basin","level":2,"score":0.27371978759765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.24556756019592285},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1880263388156891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.15796369314193726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.12581655383110046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06830844283103943}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9111195","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9111195","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/11/1195/pdf?version=1511272816","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:84ead3083adb4ef383c25de25c4b50c6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/84ead3083adb4ef383c25de25c4b50c6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 9, Iss 11, p 1195 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/9/11/1195/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9111195","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing; Volume 9; Issue 11; Pages: 1195","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9111195","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9111195","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/11/1195/pdf?version=1511272816","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4138285831","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Y371164001","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5177306344","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KZZD-EW-12","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7006498671","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41361140361","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8761923999","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KZZD-EW-12-3","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","funder_display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8797841255","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"41401030","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321133","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2770475580.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2770475580.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1496360119","https://openalex.org/W1497815214","https://openalex.org/W1506954298","https://openalex.org/W1913171807","https://openalex.org/W1925720824","https://openalex.org/W1956280464","https://openalex.org/W1963755327","https://openalex.org/W1964629073","https://openalex.org/W1967427731","https://openalex.org/W1982454419","https://openalex.org/W1999395456","https://openalex.org/W2004911595","https://openalex.org/W2012917111","https://openalex.org/W2017843508","https://openalex.org/W2035466844","https://openalex.org/W2037460024","https://openalex.org/W2047858789","https://openalex.org/W2051607933","https://openalex.org/W2063541831","https://openalex.org/W2067374647","https://openalex.org/W2072211848","https://openalex.org/W2076900538","https://openalex.org/W2080439763","https://openalex.org/W2085663947","https://openalex.org/W2092199275","https://openalex.org/W2093925305","https://openalex.org/W2111447576","https://openalex.org/W2126104337","https://openalex.org/W2133064155","https://openalex.org/W2135015721","https://openalex.org/W2146177950","https://openalex.org/W2146952331","https://openalex.org/W2151833217","https://openalex.org/W2153117892","https://openalex.org/W2153901968","https://openalex.org/W2157026492","https://openalex.org/W2178662488","https://openalex.org/W2179212813","https://openalex.org/W2312014660","https://openalex.org/W2321094367","https://openalex.org/W2334829834","https://openalex.org/W2341158511","https://openalex.org/W2352529592","https://openalex.org/W2364360412","https://openalex.org/W2438566971","https://openalex.org/W2468377640","https://openalex.org/W2550595154","https://openalex.org/W2571231235","https://openalex.org/W2595832959","https://openalex.org/W2611635675","https://openalex.org/W2638536390","https://openalex.org/W6640085915","https://openalex.org/W6640151501","https://openalex.org/W6669726429","https://openalex.org/W6673796426"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2790032735","https://openalex.org/W2373310320","https://openalex.org/W2781934594","https://openalex.org/W4384163768","https://openalex.org/W4385499758","https://openalex.org/W4400088992","https://openalex.org/W2910852340","https://openalex.org/W2387499565","https://openalex.org/W4382365962","https://openalex.org/W2913143114"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Snow":[0],"depth":[1,26,34,46,61,117,129,188,208,282],"is":[2,111,143,153,210,288],"a":[3,49,55],"general":[4],"input":[5],"variable":[6],"in":[7,21,32,145,155,162,169,216],"many":[8],"models":[9],"of":[10,24,44,79,87,91,96,119,135,149,159,184,279,289],"agriculture,":[11],"hydrology,":[12],"climate,":[13],"and":[14,122,265],"ecology.":[15],"However,":[16,198],"there":[17],"are":[18,172,192],"some":[19],"uncertainties":[20],"the":[22,37,42,70,76,80,88,101,104,127,133,146,156,176,181,185,195,200,203,206,217,255,258,272,277],"retrieval":[23],"snow":[25,33,45,60,98,116,128,136,187,207,281],"by":[27,263],"remote":[28,64],"sensing.":[29],"Errors":[30],"occurred":[31],"evaluation":[35],"under":[36],"D-InSAR":[38],"methods":[39],"will":[40,138],"affect":[41],"accuracy":[43,134,209,278],"inversion":[47,95,130,137,218,256],"to":[48,57,113,174,180],"certain":[50],"extent.":[51],"This":[52,141,268],"study":[53,147,269],"proposes":[54],"scheme":[56,74,142,273],"estimate":[58],"spatial":[59,97],"that":[62,271],"combines":[63],"sensing":[65],"with":[66,254],"site":[67],"observation.":[68],"On":[69,100],"one":[71],"hand,":[72,103],"this":[73],"adopts":[75],"Sentinel-1":[77],"C-band":[78],"European":[81],"Space":[82],"Agency":[83],"(ESA),":[84],"making":[85],"use":[86],"two-pass":[89],"method":[90],"differential":[92],"interferometry":[93,191],"for":[94],"depth.":[99],"other":[102],"3DVAR":[105,204],"(three":[106],"dimensional":[107],"variational)":[108],"fusion":[109,177,201],"algorithm":[110],"used":[112],"integrate":[114],"actual":[115],"data":[118,166],"virtual":[120],"stations":[121,125,168],"real-world":[123],"observation":[124],"into":[126],"results.":[131],"Thus,":[132],"be":[139],"improved.":[140],"applied":[144],"area":[148],"Bayanbulak":[150],"Basin,":[151],"which":[152],"located":[154],"central":[157],"hinterland":[158],"Tianshan":[160],"Mountains":[161],"Xinjiang,":[163],"China.":[164],"Observation":[165],"from":[167],"different":[170],"altitudes":[171],"selected":[173],"test":[175],"method.":[178],"According":[179],"results,":[182,257],"most":[183],"obtained":[186],"values":[189],"using":[190,202],"lower":[193],"than":[194,213],"observed":[196],"ones.":[197],"after":[199],"algorithm,":[205],"slightly":[211],"higher":[212],"it":[214],"was":[215],"results":[219],"(R2":[220],"=":[221,225,228,233,237,241,244,249],"0.31":[222],"vs.":[223,231,239,247],"R2":[224,236,240],"0.50,":[226],"RMSE":[227,232,243,248],"2.51":[229],"cm":[230,246],"1.96":[234],"cm;":[235],"0.27":[238],"0.46,":[242],"4.04":[245],"3.65":[250],"cm).":[251],"When":[252],"compared":[253],"relative":[259],"error":[260],"(RE)":[261],"improved":[262],"6.97%":[264],"3.59%,":[266],"respectively.":[267],"shows":[270],"can":[274],"effectively":[275],"improve":[276],"regional":[280],"estimation.":[283],"Therefore,":[284],"its":[285],"future":[286],"application":[287],"great":[290],"potential.":[291]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2017-12-04T00:00:00"}