{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2748748027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080862","title":"Mapping Regional Urban Extent Using NPP-VIIRS DNB and MODIS NDVI Data","display_name":"Mapping Regional Urban Extent Using NPP-VIIRS DNB and MODIS NDVI Data","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2748748027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080862","mag":"2748748027"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080862","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080862","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/862/pdf?version=1503477005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/862/pdf?version=1503477005","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100613995","display_name":"Run Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5570-6391"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Run Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, No. 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan 430074, China","National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, No. 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062101784","display_name":"Bo Wan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2387-5419"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bo Wan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, No. 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan 430074, China","National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, No. 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014968449","display_name":"Qinghua Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1065-0838"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158097","display_name":"Institute of Botany","ror":"https://ror.org/05hr3ch11","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210158097"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinghua Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158097","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110369583","display_name":"Maosheng Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maosheng Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, No. 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan 430074, China","National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, No. 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021637713","display_name":"Shunping Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2697-3383"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3124059619","display_name":"China University of Geosciences","ror":"https://ror.org/04gcegc37","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shunping Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, No. 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan 430074, China","National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan 430074, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, No. 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Engineering Research Center of Geographic Information System, Wuhan 430074, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5062101784"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3124059619"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2707},"fwci":3.1534,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91569655,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"8","first_page":"862","last_page":"862"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11963","display_name":"Impact of Light on Environment and Health","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.9921000003814697,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10689","display_name":"Remote-Sensing Image Classification","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-infrared-imaging-radiometer-suite","display_name":"Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite","score":0.8458672761917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/normalized-difference-vegetation-index","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","score":0.6920719742774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.6770731210708618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.6599609851837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moderate-resolution-imaging-spectroradiometer","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","score":0.5344151258468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-heat-island","display_name":"Urban heat island","score":0.5253279209136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.4481644630432129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urbanization","display_name":"Urbanization","score":0.44707411527633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-meteorological-satellite-program","display_name":"Defense Meteorological Satellite Program","score":0.43530526757240295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/meteorology","display_name":"Meteorology","score":0.4214620590209961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-sprawl","display_name":"Urban sprawl","score":0.41756439208984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.3384016156196594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-planning","display_name":"Urban planning","score":0.26948779821395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.2493879795074463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-area-index","display_name":"Leaf area index","score":0.1342451274394989}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777701342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16948273","display_name":"Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite","level":3,"score":0.8458672761917114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1549246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718775","display_name":"Normalized Difference Vegetation Index","level":3,"score":0.6920719742774963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.6770731210708618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6599609851837158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777007095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q676840","display_name":"Moderate-resolution imaging spectroradiometer","level":3,"score":0.5344151258468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54005896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215712","display_name":"Urban heat island","level":2,"score":0.5253279209136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.4481644630432129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39853841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161078","display_name":"Urbanization","level":2,"score":0.44707411527633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778751583","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1182618","display_name":"Defense Meteorological Satellite Program","level":3,"score":0.43530526757240295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.4214620590209961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C487182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192042","display_name":"Urban sprawl","level":3,"score":0.41756439208984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.3384016156196594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49545453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q69883","display_name":"Urban planning","level":2,"score":0.26948779821395874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2493879795074463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25989453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q446746","display_name":"Leaf area index","level":2,"score":0.1342451274394989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080862","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080862","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/862/pdf?version=1503477005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:70798f00b536410689101710a6c7b0e5","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/70798f00b536410689101710a6c7b0e5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing, Vol 9, Iss 8, p 862 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.ibcas.ac.cn:2S10CLM1/22236","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/22236","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mdpi.com:/2072-4292/9/8/862/","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs9080862","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400947","display_name":"MDPI (MDPI AG)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210097602","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (Switzerland)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097602"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/rs9080862","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/rs9080862","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/9/8/862/pdf?version=1503477005","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S43295729","display_name":"Remote Sensing","issn_l":"2072-4292","issn":["2072-4292"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Remote Sensing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.7799999713897705,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2748748027.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2748748027.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":80,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W760358739","https://openalex.org/W1421751110","https://openalex.org/W1828947848","https://openalex.org/W1965545344","https://openalex.org/W1970088130","https://openalex.org/W1971512483","https://openalex.org/W1977091958","https://openalex.org/W1977568612","https://openalex.org/W1983078406","https://openalex.org/W1984636348","https://openalex.org/W1985864794","https://openalex.org/W1992389311","https://openalex.org/W2001075407","https://openalex.org/W2001510610","https://openalex.org/W2004056710","https://openalex.org/W2006929658","https://openalex.org/W2009269605","https://openalex.org/W2016943428","https://openalex.org/W2017972218","https://openalex.org/W2020745513","https://openalex.org/W2025943354","https://openalex.org/W2032363537","https://openalex.org/W2034906331","https://openalex.org/W2036583706","https://openalex.org/W2036670520","https://openalex.org/W2042611667","https://openalex.org/W2047615348","https://openalex.org/W2056669964","https://openalex.org/W2062395034","https://openalex.org/W2066131315","https://openalex.org/W2068124233","https://openalex.org/W2069309752","https://openalex.org/W2074119918","https://openalex.org/W2077046239","https://openalex.org/W2077570405","https://openalex.org/W2082291024","https://openalex.org/W2082344779","https://openalex.org/W2091793895","https://openalex.org/W2094708176","https://openalex.org/W2094748225","https://openalex.org/W2096936329","https://openalex.org/W2097467169","https://openalex.org/W2100469123","https://openalex.org/W2102566458","https://openalex.org/W2105244019","https://openalex.org/W2110533358","https://openalex.org/W2114475797","https://openalex.org/W2114701864","https://openalex.org/W2117737507","https://openalex.org/W2123958887","https://openalex.org/W2124431629","https://openalex.org/W2127559745","https://openalex.org/W2127814617","https://openalex.org/W2131651374","https://openalex.org/W2131904035","https://openalex.org/W2132104902","https://openalex.org/W2132870739","https://openalex.org/W2133785052","https://openalex.org/W2135014238","https://openalex.org/W2135803256","https://openalex.org/W2141409967","https://openalex.org/W2147280166","https://openalex.org/W2156066376","https://openalex.org/W2161241309","https://openalex.org/W2164777277","https://openalex.org/W2318037162","https://openalex.org/W2322112410","https://openalex.org/W2335925422","https://openalex.org/W2341253211","https://openalex.org/W2590347033","https://openalex.org/W2607721373","https://openalex.org/W4251846671","https://openalex.org/W6657196232","https://openalex.org/W6675842069","https://openalex.org/W6677053476","https://openalex.org/W6679245459","https://openalex.org/W6679539681","https://openalex.org/W6680229647","https://openalex.org/W6737053028","https://openalex.org/W7023623027"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2983489208","https://openalex.org/W3036912241","https://openalex.org/W2950710587","https://openalex.org/W2912121398","https://openalex.org/W2006948773","https://openalex.org/W1977568612","https://openalex.org/W3033973892","https://openalex.org/W2221419061","https://openalex.org/W3108880816","https://openalex.org/W4205800118"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"accurate":[1],"and":[2,15,54,91,142,208,211,230,237,276],"timely":[3],"monitoring":[4],"of":[5,38,123,130,140,155,174,224,227],"regional":[6,270],"urban":[7,13,30,90,105,118,132,147,186,271],"extent":[8,31],"is":[9,84],"helpful":[10],"for":[11,28],"analyzing":[12],"sprawl":[14],"studying":[16],"environmental":[17],"issues":[18],"related":[19],"to":[20,86,103,258,268],"urbanization.":[21],"This":[22],"paper":[23,191,246],"proposes":[24],"a":[25,121,137,152,249],"classification":[26,77,241,263],"scheme":[27,264],"large-scale":[29],"mapping":[32],"by":[33,195],"combining":[34],"the":[35,39,46,55,61,79,112,126,131,145,158,172,175,185,196,222,225,240,261],"Day/Night":[36],"Band":[37],"Visible":[40],"Infrared":[41],"Imaging":[42,64],"Radiometer":[43],"Suite":[44],"on":[45,125],"Suomi":[47],"National":[48],"Polar-orbiting":[49],"Partnership":[50],"Satellite":[51,199],"(NPP-VIIRS":[52],"DNB)":[53],"Normalized":[56],"Difference":[57],"Vegetation":[58],"Index":[59,255],"from":[60,215],"Moderate":[62],"Resolution":[63],"Spectroradiometer":[65],"products":[66],"(MODIS":[67],"NDVI).":[68],"A":[69],"Back":[70],"Propagation":[71],"(BP)":[72],"neural":[73],"network":[74],"based":[75],"one-class":[76],"method,":[78],"Present-Unlabeled":[80],"Learning":[81],"(PUL)":[82,247],"algorithm,":[83],"employed":[85],"classify":[87],"images":[88],"into":[89],"non-urban":[92],"areas.":[93],"Experiments":[94],"are":[95,134,149,168,181],"conducted":[96],"in":[97,107,189,217,244,273],"mainland":[98],"China":[99],"(excluding":[100],"surrounding":[101],"islands)":[102],"detect":[104],"areas":[106,133,148],"2012.":[108],"Results":[109],"show":[110],"that":[111,193,213],"proposed":[113,176,262],"model":[114],"can":[115],"successfully":[116],"map":[117,187,269],"area":[119],"with":[120,136,151,192,212,233,248],"kappa":[122],"0.842":[124],"pixel":[127],"level.":[128],"Most":[129],"identified":[135],"producer\u2019s":[138],"accuracy":[139,154],"79.63%,":[141],"only":[143,164],"10.42%":[144],"generated":[146,194],"misclassified":[150],"user\u2019s":[153],"89.58%.":[156],"At":[157],"city":[159],"level,":[160],"among":[161],"647":[162],"cities,":[163],"four":[165],"county-level":[166],"cities":[167],"omitted.":[169],"To":[170],"evaluate":[171],"effectiveness":[173],"scheme,":[177],"three":[178],"contrastive":[179],"analyses":[180],"conducted:":[182],"(1)":[183],"comparing":[184,221,239],"obtained":[188],"this":[190,245],"Defense":[197],"Meteorological":[198],"Program/Operational":[200],"Linescan":[201],"System":[202],"Nighttime":[203],"Light":[204],"Data":[205],"(DMSP/OLS":[206],"NLD)":[207],"MODIS":[209,218,231],"NDVI":[210,232],"extracted":[214],"MCD12Q1":[216],"products;":[219],"(2)":[220],"performance":[223],"integration":[226],"NPP-VIIRS":[228],"DNB":[229],"single":[234],"input":[235],"data;":[236],"(3)":[238],"method":[242,251],"used":[243],"linear":[250],"(Large-scale":[252],"Impervious":[253],"Surface":[254],"(LISI)).":[256],"According":[257],"our":[259],"analyses,":[260],"shows":[265],"great":[266],"potential":[267],"extents":[272],"an":[274],"effective":[275],"efficient":[277],"manner.":[278]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}